Cellphones help us easily find people anywhere at any time. However, using cellp

题型：不详难度：来源：

Cellphones help us easily find people anywhere at any time. However, using cellphones too often may cause cancer. (1) It’s reported that people who used a cellphone for 10 years or more were more likely to get brain cancer.
The suggestions below may help you reduce the risk(风险) of cancer:
◆When using your cellphone, try to keep it away from your body as much as possible. Don’t put it under your pillow(枕头) or on a bedside table when you sleep.
◆When you’re on the cellphone, use the speaker. In this way, you have just 1/100^th of the contact with radiation you have when you hold (2) it to your ear. An earphone is also a good idea.
◆Try to keep your conversations short. If you need to talk longer, use an ordinary phone instead.
◆Change ears when you’re using your cellphone. Before putting it to your ear, wait until the person you are calling picks up the phone.
◆Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or text, but not when you’re listening or getting messages. (4) 多听和少说能降低癌症风险。
◆Do not use your cellphone when the signal is weak or when moving at a high speed, for example in a car or train. At high speeds your phone is trying to pick up signals, and this increases the radiation it gives out.
阅读短文，按要求完成下面的任务。
小题1:任务一 将（1）处画线部分翻译成中文。
小题2:任务二 （2） Where are you not supposed to put your cellphone when you sleep?
小题3:任务三 写出（3）处“it”所指代的内容。
小题4:任务四 将（4）处的中文翻译成英文。
小题5:任务五 （5） What’s the passage about?

答案

小题1:据报道，使用手机长达十年甚至更久的人更可能得脑癌。
小题2:Under your pillow or on a bedside table.
小题3:The/ Your cellphone.
小题4:Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.
小题5:It’s about some suggestions on cellphone use/ to reduce the risk of cancer.

解析

试题分析：本文主要讲的是使用手机可能会患癌症，并给了一些使用手机的建议，以减少患癌症的风险。1.使用手机时，尽可能远离身体；2.打电话时，使用扬声器；3.缩短谈话的时间；4.当你使用电话时，换一下耳朵；5. 多听和少说能降低癌症风险；6.不要在信号弱或者移动时使用手机。
小题1:It’s reported that“据报道”； who used a cellphone for 10 years or more“使用手机长达十年甚至更久的”，were more likely to“更有可能”， get brain cancer.“的脑癌”
做定语修饰名词people。故此句的意思是：据报道，使用手机长达十年甚至更久的人更可能得脑癌。
小题2:根据Don’t put it under your pillow(枕头) or on a bedside table when you sleep.可知当你睡觉时，不要把手机放在枕头下或者床边。故此处手机不应该放的位置是Under your pillow or on a bedside table.
小题3:根据When you’re on the cellphone, use the speaker 可知当打电话时用扬声器，而不是把手机放在耳朵旁。故此处it代指The/ Your cellphone.
小题4:“多听和少说”做主语，故用动名词短语Listening more and talking less，能降低，用can lower。癌症风险用短语the risk of cancer 。按照陈述句的词序：主语+谓语+宾语，故此处为：Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.
小题5:根据However, using cellphones too often may cause cancer.和The suggestions below may help you reduce the risk(风险) of cancer:可知本文主要讲的是使用手机可能会患癌症，并给了一些使用手机的建议，以减少患癌症的风险。故此处为It’s about some suggestions on cellphone use/ to reduce the risk of cancer.