Hobbies are activities（活动）, which we do in our free time. There are so many kind
题型：不详难度：来源：
Hobbies are activities（活动）, which we do in our free time. There are so many kinds of hobbies one can choose for his or her own. Some hobbies are really expensive, and some are even dangerous.
The most popular hobbies in our country are as follows:
Collecting hobbies We can collect a lot of things. Usually people collect the stamps, postcards or coins. Some people collect unusual things like old cars, old motorbikes or other interesting things, which could be very expensive.
Art hobbies Going to the theatre, concert（音乐会）, opera; playing some instrument ( the most popular instrument is guitar ); painting, writing, poetry. There are many clubs—such as singing, dancing, etc.
Sports games Everybody do some sport activities—sport can keep us fit. Many students are members of a sports club—basketball, volleyball or swimming.
The other popular hobby is watching TV or a video, playing computer or video games, but it is not so good for your eyes and your mind. Many people here like to spend their free time reading books, magazines and newspapers. Some people like listening to music better. Going out can be very expensive now.
Many students would like to make use of their hobbies in their future jobs, e.g. working with computer, but it is not so easy. Hobbies are very important for everybody. A man would be very poor without a hobby and would not be pleased.
Title
| 小题1: for Us to Choose From
| Introduction
| There are many hobbies one can choose: expensive or dangerous.
| 小题2: body
| Collecting hobbies
| Many people like 小题3: stamps, postcards or coins.
Some people like to collect 小题4: things, such as old cars, old motorbikes, etc.
| Art hobbies
| We can go to the theatre, concert or opera.
We can also learn to play some instrument.
Some have 小题5: painting, writing or poetry.
Going to 小题6: for entertainment（娱乐）is also very interesting.
| Sports games
| We can take part in some sports activities or 小题7: sports clubs.
| Other hobbies
| Watching TV or a video and playing computer or video games are interesting things to do, but not too much, for they may be 小题8:
for our eyes and mind.
We can choose to 小题9: or enjoy music for pleasure.
| Conclusion
| For many students hobbies are 小题10: for their future jobs.
Hobbies are important for everyone, without which we would be poor and not pleased.
|
|
答案
小题1:Hobbies
小题2:Main
小题3:collecting
小题4:unusual
小题5:fun
小题6:clubs
小题7:join
小题8:bad
小题9:read
小题10:useful |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是关于业余爱好。每个人都有自己的爱好，而且人与人之间的爱好可能是不一样的。文章中为我们总结了一些常见的爱好，如收藏类的、艺术类的、运动类的等。
小题1:句意：可供我们选择的爱好。这是本篇文章的中心部分，因为下面分别为我们列出了一些爱好的种类。hobbies 爱好，复数形式。
小题2:main body 即文章的主体。这几个爱好的种类，收藏类的、艺术类的、运动类的和其他的爱好构成了我们这篇短文的主体部分。这篇短文主要就是为我们归纳总结的常见的爱好的种类。
小题3:句意：很多人喜欢收集邮票、信用卡和硬币。由文章中Usually people collect the stamps, postcards or coins可知填collect，且like 后面用ing形式。
小题4:句意：一些人喜欢收集一些不寻常的东西，如旧汽车或摩托车等。unusual 不寻常的。由文中Some people collect unusual things like old cars, old motorbikes可知。
小题5:句意：有些人在画画写作和诗歌中能找到乐趣。have fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣。
小题6:句意：去俱乐部娱乐也是很有趣的。文章中提到了一句There are many clubs—such as singing, dancing,有很多俱乐部，如唱歌，跳舞等。
小题7:句意：我们可以参加一些体育活动或加入一些体育俱乐部。take part in 参加活动；join 加入（俱乐部，组织团体等）。
小题8:句意：看电视或录影带，玩电脑游戏都是很有趣的事情，但是不要玩得太多，因为这对我们的眼睛和思想可能是有害的。由文中but it is not so good for your eyes and your mind，可知not good 即bad。
小题9:句意：我们可以选择读书或欣赏音乐来娱乐。由文章中Many people here like to spend their free time reading books, magazines and newspapers可知。
小题10:句意：对于一些学生来说，业余爱好对他们以后的工作是很有用的。由文中Many students would like to make use of their hobbies in their future jobs可知。 |
举一反三
How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some t 小题1: .
On your way home or to school: W 小题2: for the green traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don’t cross until it is really safe. Dress in bright colours, so the drivers can see you c 小题3: .
At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you fall down in a crowded（拥挤的）place, cover your head with b 小题4: hands.
When there’s a fire: Stay c 小题5: and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t take in s 小题6: . If your clothes catch fire, please drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire.
For eating: Wash fruit like apples or g 小题7:carefully before you eat them. Check the expiration dates（保质期）and if your food looks or smells t 小题8: , don’t eat it.
For riding on the escalator（自动扶梯）: Hold onto the handrails（扶手）. It is d 小题9: to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator steps（台阶）are not fit for
r 小题10: . |
Dear Benny,
I’m very sorry I don’t have much time to write to you often. I am always b at school. I usually
s__ two hours a day playing football. Football is my favorite . It’s important to k _______
healthy.
Next week, I’m coming to Nanjing with my p . I will stay there with them for 2 weeks, I’m very excited, because it will be my first t to be in China. I really want to learn some C_______ though(虽然) I hear it is d for a foreigner(外国人) to learn it well. I a _ want to see old buildings and
e traditional food in China. Will you tell me some interesting p________to visit? I am looking forward to your letter. |
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
Mr. Smith is a teacher. Yesterday he did a survey of what his students did on their last day off and this is what he learned.
Linda went to see her grandparents. Her grandparents live in the countryside. They are very old. But they don’t like to live in the city. They want to have a quiet life. Tom helped his parents do some housework. He cleaned the room, took out the trash, washed all the clothes . At noon, he helped his mother cook lunch. Mary look after her little brother because her mother was ill. Her father had to look after her mother in the hospital. Mike studied history at home. He isn’t good at history. He thinks it is too difficult for him. His father helped him. Both his father and his mother hope that Mike can be good at all his subjects. They want him to study in a famous university one day.
（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。
小题1:Where do Linda’s grandparents live?
______________________________________
小题2:Why did Mary look after her little brother ?
______________________________________
小题3:Is Mike good at history?
（二） 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
小题4:
小题5: |
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。每空一词。
“ Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.
Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site(网站), has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang Lin enjoy shopping online. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home use products (产品) are the most popular online.
It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.
Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.
You may question the security (安全) online shopping. Wang Lin said, “It is very safe and convenient (便利). Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the product.”
Taobao: China’s 小题1: online shopping center
Situation
(现状)
| More Internet users _小题2: shopping online.
Women like online shopping _小题3: than men.
Clothing and home use produces are the ___小题4: popular.
People spent 250 billion yuan on ___小题5: shopping last year.
| Meaning
| It means “小题6: for treasure” .
| Advantages
(优点)
| You can find almost 小题7: you need.
It is very 小题8: and convenient.
Don’t need to 小题9: about the security.
If you are not satisfied with the products, you can get your money 小题10: .
|
|
阅读下面短文，根据内容完成表格中所缺信息。（每空一词）
It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to have healthy eyes you have to look after them properly. Yours eyes need everyday attention.
Pay more attention to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as fish, eggs, and milk. Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.
A regular and enough sleep is necessary. It relaxes the eye muscles（肌肉）and gives them the rest required. Sleep not only helps the body to repair its tired tissues (组织). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye.
You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) yours eyes at regular periods（周期）, which makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a good wash.
We use our eyes in many unnoticeable and wrong ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye we start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing can cause damage(伤害) to your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly（直接）in your eyes. Reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer for too long without a rest can also cause eye tiredness.
Remember to always look after God’s most beautiful gift to you. Your life will be very colourless without your eyes.
小题1: to keep your eyes healthy
| 小题2:
| ●Eating food good for your eyes, 小题3: as fresh fruits, vegetables and food high in protein（蛋白质）.
●Taking a proper amount of Vitamins A and B2 regularly.
| Sleep
| ●Having a regular and enough sleep is 小题4:
●Reducing loss of 小题5: .
| Eye exercising
| ●Having your eyes exercised every day.
● 小题6: your eyes at regular periods makes the eyeballs watery .
| Eye using
| ●It’s 小题7: to rub your eye when something goes in.
●Read or write in soft sunlight.
●Light should never shine in your eyes 小题8: .
●Take a 小题9: after reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer for too long .
| Remember to always take 小题10: of God’s most beautiful gift to you
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