阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。The world we live in is full of amazing things. Do you

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阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。
The world we live in is full of amazing things. Do you know the following things?
★Chocolate tastes nice but it may make the little dog die.
★We may sleep for eight hours at a time but a snail (蜗牛) may sleep for three years.
★Our ears and nose become bigger when we grow up but eyes keep the same after a person is born.
★You may think a bear walks slowly. In fact, it can run as fast as a horse.
★Cats won’t die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right way.
★The largest animal on the earth is the blue whale (鲸). It weighs about 80 tons (吨)—more than 24 elephants.
★Most animals will die soon if they lose the head. But a cockroach (蟑螂) can live for nine or ten days when they have no head.
★Not all birds can fly. About forty kinds of birds can’t fly, like the penguin (企鹅) and the ostrich (鸵鸟).

Some 小题1: ________ things in the world
小题2:_______	It’s nice but you can’t give it to little 小题3:_______, because it can kill them.
Snails	They can sleep as 小题4:_______ as three years.
Our eyes	The size of the eyes doesn’t 小题5:________ from birth.
Bears	They can run very 小题6:_______ like a horse.
Cats	After 小题7:_______ off very high places, they can stay alive.
Blue whales	They are the largest animal and a blue whale’s 小题8: _______ is about 80 tons.
Cockroaches	They can live for nine or ten days小题9:_______ the head.
Birds	Most birds are good at小题10:_______ but some can’t.

答案

小题1:amazing
小题2:Chocolate
小题3:dogs
小题4:long
小题5:change/grow
小题6:fast
小题7:falling
小题8:weight
小题9:without
小题10:flying

解析

试题分析：
我们生活的世界是充满了令人惊奇的事情。比如，巧克力的味道不错，但它可以让小狗死。我们可以睡八个小时的时间，但蜗牛（蜗牛）可以睡了三年。不是所有的鸟能飞。大约有40种鸟类不能飞，像企鹅（企鹅），鸵鸟（鸵鸟）。
小题1:细节理解题，根据文中语句“The world we live in is full of amazing things.”理解可知。在这个世界上有很多的稀奇古怪的事情，故选amazing。
小题2:细节理解题，根据文中语句“Chocolate tastes nice but it may make the little dog die.”理解可知。巧克力能使狗死掉。
小题3:细节理解题，根据文中语句“Chocolate tastes nice but it may make the little dog die.”理解可知。巧克力能使狗死掉。
小题4:细节理解题，根据文中语句“We may sleep for eight hours at a time but a snail (蜗牛) may sleep for three years.”理解可知。蜗牛可以睡三年。
小题5:细节理解题，根据文中语句“Our ears and nose become bigger when we grow up but eyes keep the same after a person is born.”理解可知。耳朵和鼻子在长，但是眼睛不长。
小题6:细节理解题，根据文中语句“You may think a bear walks slowly. In fact, it can run as fast as a horse.”理解可知。狗熊和马跑的速度是一样的。
小题7:细节理解题，根据文中语句“Cats won’t die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right way.”理解可知。猫在高处掉下来不会被甩死。
小题8:细节理解题，根据文中语句“The largest animal on the earth is the blue whale (鲸). It weighs about 80 tons (吨)—more than 24 elephants.”理解可知。蓝鲸的体重是80吨。
小题9:细节理解题，根据文中语句“Most animals will die soon if they lose the head. But a cockroach (蟑螂) can live for nine or ten days when they have no head.”理解可知。蟑螂可以在没头的情况下生存十天。
小题10:细节理解题，根据文中语句“Not all birds can fly. About forty kinds of birds can’t fly, like the penguin (企鹅) and the ostrich”理解可知。有些鸟擅长飞行，但有些不是。
点评：此类文章在阅读时要抓细节，因为它的细节题是考查的关键。阅读时要把关键的数字，时间，地点标志出来，以提高阅读的效率。

举一反三

任务型阅读（每空一词，每空1分，计10分）

It’s a good idea for families to talk about what they can do to escape(逃脱)from a fire(火灾) . Do you know what to do if there is a fire in your flat? Here are some tips for you:
1. Shout out. Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.
2. Call 119. Never try to put out a fire yourself. Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire.
3. Keep down close to the floor. There is less smoke down there, so it’s easier to breathe (呼吸) and see where you are going.
4. Test the door. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If not, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.
5. Get out. Do not stop to pick up anything. A fire can become very big in a few seconds!
6. Don’t use the lift（电梯）. Always use the stairs (楼梯) . The lift may go wrong. It isn’t safe and many keep you inside in a fire.
7. Don’t go back. Even if you leave your pet or favorite toy inside, do not go back for it. Animals have a very good sense of smell. They often get out of buildings before people.
小题1: to do in a fire

Shout 小题2: and then people can hear you.	It is dangerous to put out a fire 小题3: .
Keep down close to the floor because there is 小题4: smoke there.	If the door is 小题5: , we should find another way out
Do not stop to pick up 小题6: because a fire can become very big soon.	A lift is not 小题7: in a fire because it can’t 小题8: at that time.
Animals can get out because they have a good sense of 小题9: .
Remember: It’s important for everyone to be 小题10: with fire.

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缺词填空（每空一词，每空1分，计10分）
American schools begin in September a_____小题1:______ a long summer holiday. There are two terms(学期) in a school year: the f________小题2:______ term is from September to J__小题3:________ , and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they f______小题4:______ high school(中学). High school students have only four or five s_____小题5:______ to learn each term. They u_____小题6:____ go to the same classes every day and they have to do their h_____小题7:_______ for every class. After high school, many students go to college(大学). They can go to a small one or a l ____小题8:_______ one. Students have to s______小题9:________ a lot of money on their studies. So many college students w_____小题10:______ after class to make money.

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阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成文后表格中所缺信息，每空一词（共10题，每小题1 分，计10分）
7 November
Dear Dairy,
Today is our Open Day. Our parents come and visit our school on this day.
Our school looks nice and big. The playground is very big and our classrooms are clean and bright. We also have an art room, a music room, a biology room and a small hall.
The Open Day starts at 9 a.m. in the playground. Everyone watches the students play different sports. Next we go to the art room to enjoy all the students’ pictures at 10 a.m. At 11 o’clock we all go to the school hall for a short meeting, and then we have lunch. After lunch, we have a little rest for half an hour in the hall. At 2p.m.we have a look at all the students’ work in the biology classroom. Finally we go to the music room and listen to some students play music at 4p.m.
Everyone has a good time at school on this day.

Open Day
Date: 小题1: 7th
Time	小题2:	Place
9a.m.	Watch the students 小题3: sports	Playground
10a.m.	小题4: students’ pictures	Art room
11a.m.	小题5:	School hall
After lunch	Have a rest(休息) for thirty 小题6:	Hall
2p.m.	小题7: at students’ work	小题8: classroom
4p.m.	Listen to 小题9:	Music room
Everyone has小题10:on this Open Day.

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根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写文中所缺单词，每空一词。
My name is Hu Wen. I am 12 years old. I s 小题1: in No.2 Middle School. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. My twin sister Hu Yue is a 小题2: in my class. But we don’t l 小题3: the same. We go to school and go b 小题4: home in my father’s car. We help each other do o 小题5: homework. I am good at English and she does w 小题6: in Maths. My classmates are very n 小题7: to us. We have a l小题8: to talk about and we often chat with each other after c 小题9: . But we n 小题10:__ talk in class.

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任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词)
When we talk about how teenagers are getting worse and worse now, most young people don’t agree. Teenagers always say they are growing up. They can have part-time jobs. They can drive cars. And they can even get married when they’re a little bit older.
Their parents say, “Our children are very good. They like pop music, but they play it in their own rooms. They help in the house. You know they feel bored sometimes because there’s nothing interesting in the neighborhood, no clubs and no sports. They have nothing to do.
A teacher says that he believes most young people are very kind. He thinks that it’s not bad for young people to like loud music because it can give them lots of energy and make them feel excited .Also, a lot of young people work very hard at school, and they can get good jobs later.
Lewis, a sixteen-year-old boy said, “I have passed all my examinations, but I can’t get a part-time job because older people always think I’m lazy.”
In my opinion, a lot of teenagers are very kind. They belong to community work groups. They help old people, and they also volunteer in local hospitals or primary schools to help look after the sick people and younger students.

Title: 小题1: __ Today
The 小题2: __ teenagers can do	Having part-time jobs; Driving cars; 小题3: __ married when they are a little bit older.
The reason why they feel 小题4: __	There isn’t 小题5: __ interesting in the neighborhood.
The view from their parents	They are good and do some 小题6: __ at home.
The小题7:__ from one of the teachers	Loud music can make them feel energetic and make them feel小题8:__. They work hard and can get good jobs later.
Conclusion	They are kind and 小题9:__.They also do voluntary work such as taking小题10:__of the sick and younger students.

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