通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。With that, he thanked me happily and
题型：不详难度：来源：
With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I 44 heard him singing as he rode away. I got a warm 45 inside. I now understand what it 46 by the saying “Giving is getting”.47 it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world 48 help. Everyone can give help and everyone can be helped.
The look of that man’s happiness appears in my mind 49 I have the chance to do something nice. This is the power（力量）of 50 .
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:B
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:D
小题11:B
小题12:B
小题13:A
小题14:D
小题15:A
解析
试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是在一个寒冷的下午，作者无意中帮助了一个陌生人，那个人因为受到了作者的帮助而开心，而作者也因为帮助了别人，自己也很开心。这件事情让作者明白了付出即是收获这句话。每个人都需要别人的帮助，每个人也都可以主动去帮助别人。
小题1:考查副词及语境的理解。句意：在一个寒冷的11月的下午，我和妈妈正走在从匹萨店回家的路上。我们穿得很暖和。poorly 贫穷的，贫乏的；simply 简单地，仅仅；warmly 温暖地；暖和地；expensively昂贵地。根据短文的第一句话可知，天气非常的寒冷，所以这里应该是穿得很暖和。故选C。
小题2:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：因为我拿着我们的购物袋，所以我感觉有点累。worried 担心的，忧虑的；interested 有趣的；surprised 感到惊奇的；tired 感到累的，疲倦的。根据下句话中so I decided to throw something away 可知，作者手里拿着购物的东西，想要扔掉一些，故作者应该感觉很累。故选D。
小题3:考查连词及语境的理解。句意：我向垃圾箱走去，这时我看见一个穷人从我们前面的餐馆里走出来。and 和，并列连词；but 但是，表示转折；so 因此，所以，表示因果关系；when正在这时。根据文意可知，选D。
小题4:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：我突然感到很抱歉，因为我正要扔掉一瓶新的饮料，因为它太重了。nervous 紧张的；happy 快乐的，高兴的；sorry 抱歉，对不起；proud 骄傲的。跟上上文可知，那个穷人穷得在垃圾箱里找东西吃，而作者还因为饮料太重，就想把一瓶新的饮料扔掉，所以他应该对此感到很抱歉。故选C。
小题5:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：我朝他走过去，递给他一些饮料和面包。money 钱；toys 玩具；drink 饮料；clothes衣服。根据上文的意思可知，作者想要把一瓶新的饮料，但是一个穷人在垃圾箱里找东西吃，所以这里应该是作者给了那个穷人饮料和一些面包。故选C。
小题6:考查介词短语及语境的理解。句意：那个人吃惊的抬起头来，把我给他的东西拿走了。in silence 沉默的；in surprise 惊奇的，吃惊的；in anger 生气的；in excitement 兴奋的。根据文意可知，当作者给那个穷人吃的和喝的的时候，他很惊奇。故选B。
小题7:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他的脸上露出了一个很大的微笑。turn 转弯，转变；appear出现，露出； went 是go 的过去式，去；run跑。根据文意可知，当作者给他食物的时候，他感到很高兴，所以脸上露出了微笑。故选B。
小题8:考查反身代词及语境的理解。句意：我自己也感觉非常的开心。myself 我自己；ourselves 我们自己；yourself 你自己；himself 他自己。根据文意可知，当作者帮助了那个人的时候，他自己也感到很开心。故选Ａ，这里指作者自己。
小题9:考查副词及语境的理解。句意：我甚至听到他离开的时候在唱歌。still 仍然；once 曾经，一次；even 甚至；ever曾经。根据文意可知，那个穷人因为作者的帮助而非常的高兴，在离开的时候甚至唱起歌来。故选C。
小题10:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：我的内心有一种温暖的感觉。idea 主意，想法；welcome 欢迎；word 话，单词；feeling感觉。根据文意可知，因为自己的帮助而使别人开心，作者自己心里也感到很温暖。故选D。
小题11:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我现在终于明白了那句话：“付出就是得到”是什么意思。aim 目标；mean 意思是；look 看；offer 提供。根据文意可知，通过这样一件事，作者明白了“付出就是得到”这句话的意思。故选B。
小题12:考查连词及语境的理解。句意：虽然这只是一件小事，但是我从这一件两分钟的事情上所学到的要比剩下的一个月里学到的要更多。if 如果，引导条件状语从句；though 虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；while当…时候，引导时间状语从句。根据文意可知选B。
小题13:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：世界上的每一个人都需要帮助。need 需要；give 给；take拿，拿走； bring带来。根据文意可知，这里作者的意思是说每个人都有需要别人帮助的时候。故选A。
小题14:考查连词及语境的理解。句意：无论何时，我有机会做一些好事的时候，那个男人幸福的模样就会出现在我的脑海里。whichever 无论哪一个；however 然而，无论怎样；whatever 无论什么；whenever无论何时。根据句意可知选D。
小题15:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：这就是善良的力量。kindness 仁慈，善良；friendship友谊；knowledge 知识；feeling感觉。根据这篇短文的主要内容可知，作者好心帮助了一个人，这种感觉让作者也感到很幸福。所以这里应该说的是主动帮助别人，自己也会开心，在是善良的力量。故选A。
举一反三
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小题1:The wolves go out for food because .
| A．they see the sheep near the mountain |
| B．they see the sheepdogs |
| C．they are hungry |
| D．they want to go out |
| A．man | B．sheep | C．wolves | D．dogs |
| A．Because they want to eat them. |
| B．Because they want to be sheepdogs ’ friends. |
| C．Because they want to help sheepdogs to get freedom( 自由). |
| D．Because their home is near this mountain. |
| A．Play with the sheep. | B．Look after the sheep. |
| C．Work with man. | D．Eat the bones. |
| A．Shy. | B．Lazy. | C．Kind. | D．Sly(狡猾). |
A teenage girl couldn’t stand her parents’ family rules, so she left home.
She wanted to be famous. But she had poor education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still looking for her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she puts up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes,” I still love you . . . , come back home!”
One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. The face was familiar（熟悉）. “Is that my mother?” she moved closer and read the “still love you ...” She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to her mother’s bedroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up, “It’s me! Your daughter is back home!” The mother and daughter held each other, full of happy tears. The daughter asked, “Why is the door not locked? A thief could get in.” The mother answered softly, “The door has never been locked since you left.”
The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed.
小题1:The girl left home because her parents were cruel(无情的) to her.
小题2:No money caused the girl couldn’t be famous.
小题3:The mother put up her daughter’s photo on the wall so that she could find her daughter.
小题4:When the girl came back home, she couldn’t wait to see her mother.
小题5:From the story we know that parents love their children forever at any time.
小题1:A.ago B.after C.while
小题2:A.in her shop B.on the farm C.in the farm
小题3:A.不填 B.that C.who
小题4:A.putting B.wearing C.dressing
小题5:A.angry B.anxious C.happy
小题6:A.everything B.nothing C.something
小题7:A.important B.carefully C.careful
小题8:A.look after B.look up C.look for
小题9:A.surprise B.possible C.sad
小题10:A.How B.What C.What an
Last Friday after I got my pay, I went shopping on my way home. In the crowded supermarket, I lost my purse and my money was gone with it. I felt very angry and sad. We were not rich and the money was important for us. How could I tell my wife about it?
I felt really sorry for losing the money. When I got home, I cleaned the house and prepared a nice meal. I hoped what I did could comfort(安慰) my wife. When she came back, she was surprised to see the clean house and the nice meal. Then I began to tell my story when we were at table, but my wife didn"t respond (反映) as if she had not heard my words. Maybe she was trying hard to hide her anger, I thought.
“I"ve lost my pay." I said to her again.
“I see.” She didn"t seem to be angry with me. For a moment, she said nothing but enjoyed the meal with me.
“I"ve lost my money," I could not help asking, “why don"t you blame (责备) me?"
“Oh, my dear," she raised her eyes, looked at me and said, "I"m thinking about how to comfort you. It"s the thief who is to be blamed!"
根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”
小题1:I got my pay last Monday.
小题2:In the supermarket I lost my purse and money.
小题3:I cleaned the house because I liked doing it.
小题4:My wife was surprised to see what I did.
小题5:When my wife heard my story, she became very angry.
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