Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood.When he was
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Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood.
When he was 12 years old, his parents died. He was alone and didn’t get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one showed to him.
His only friend was a dog named Tige. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not to it. He didn’t know that an unkind word sometimes could cut one’s heart like a knife.
One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. One of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to , she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” She said kindly, smiling.
A special feeling came to him. It was the first time that he had heard such kind words. He watched her she went far away, and then he whistled（低语）to his dog and went directly to the river .
“Thanks, dear! You are a nice little boy!” He repeated what the woman said. Then in a low he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog.” Tige raised its ears as if it understood.
“Hmm! Even a dog likes it!”he said. “Well, Tige, I won’t say anything unkind to you .” Tige waved its tail happily.
The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. Again he saw a nice boy. He was amazed. From then on, he started a new life.
After telling this, the businessman said, “This is the very place in which that kind woman planted the first seed of kindness in my heart.” What a great it has!
| 小题1: | | A．kindness | B．interest | C．illness | D．worries |
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| 小题2: | | A．exciting | B．interesting | C．strange | D．friendly |
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| 小题3: | | A．find it | B．pick it up | C．look it up | D．give it up |
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| 小题4: | | A．until | B．after | C．since | D．because |
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| 小题5: | | A．far | B．nearby | C．near | D．nearly |
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| 小题6: | | A．sound | B．noise | C．voice | D．hear |
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| 小题7: | | A．too | B．at all | C．any long | D．any more |
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| 小题8: | | A．anything | B．nothing | C．everything | D．something |
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| 小题9: | | A．clean | B．dirty | C．smiling | D．angry |
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| 小题10: | | A．present | B．dream | C．advice | D．Power |
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答案
小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:D
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:D |
解析
试题分析：本文是一个成功的商人讲述了童年时对他有着巨大启发和鼓舞的一次经历。他的父母早亡，自己不善交际，得不到周围人的关爱，又一次他帮一个女士捡包的举动却得到了女士的感谢，以及狗也喜欢听好话，使他重新认识了自己，善待别人，赢得尊重。
小题1:考查名词及语境的理解。根据本段He was alone and didn’t get on well with others. People always laughed at him.内容可推知作者得不到周围人的关爱（kindness），故选A。
小题2:考查形容词及语境的理解。由but可知前后应该为转折的语义关系，所以应该是一方面给狗足够的吃的喝的，一方面有时又对狗不够友好；故选D。
小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。当包掉到地上后自然是停下来去捡起来，即pick sth up，而find意为“找到，发现”，look up意为“查找”，give up意为“放弃”；故选B。
小题4:考查连词及语境的理解。这个女士对他感激的话使他很意外，所以他看着那个女士直到她走远；after意为“在…之后”，since意为“自从…以来”，because意为“因为，由于”；故选A。
小题5:考查副词及语境的理解。在女士离开后男孩和狗说话并且去了附近的河边；near为介词，在…附近，nearly,副词，几乎，差不多，nearby,形容词，附近的,多放在所修饰的名词之后；故选B。
小题6:考查名词及语境的理解。本句是说男孩低声跟狗说话。sound作“声音”，“响声”讲时，可以指人或动物发出的声音，或物体碰撞的声言；noise意为“噪音”、“喧闹声”，常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声；voice一般指人的声音，说话、唱歌、谈笑都可用voice；故选C。
小题7:考查副词及语境的理解。即使狗都喜欢听好话，所以以后他再也不对够说难听的话了。本句考查不再做某事的表达，即not…any longer/more；故选D。
小题8:考查代词及语境的理解。通过河水的映射他看到的只是一个脏兮兮的小男孩。nothing but除……外；什么也没有；只有；anything but 绝不，根本不；故选B。
小题9:考查形容词及语境的理解。男孩洗完脸后脸自然就变得干净了；而不可能是脏的，微笑的，或者生气的；故选A。
小题10:考查名词及语境的理解。作者的感慨是“这就是那个女士在他的心中种下第一颗善良的种子的地方”，所以他说：“它的力量是多么的神奇呀”；故选D。 |
举一反三
Passage 2
Colin is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he got a job in a store. Usually he works until ten o’clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied（满意） with him.
One day, on his way home, he met Nancy. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house. She agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about the school life they spent together, their teachers, classmates and their future（未来）. They talked for a long time.
“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?”
“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Colin. “Where’s yours?”
“I left it at home.”
Colin thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”
The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It’s twelve o’clock in the night, Colin. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”
小题1:Colin was ______ when he finished middle school.| A．seventeen | B．twenty | C．eighteen | D．twenty-two |
小题2:The old woman is satisfied with Colin because ______.| A．he buys food for her | B．he’s smart | | C．he can keep quiet | D．he gets home on time |
小题3:From the story, we can know that Nancy was Colin’s ______.| A．classmate | B．co-worker（同事，同仁） | C．aunt | D．cousin |
小题4:The underlined word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.小题5:Colin stamped his foot on the floor in order ______.| A．to wake his neighbor | | B．to make his grandma angry | | C．that his grandma would tell him the time | | D．that his grandma would buy his a watch |
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Passage 3
Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They"re both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.
Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price (价格)。They felt unhappy and returned to their village.
"I can"t understand why we sustained (蒙受) losses in business while others always profit (盈利)" Uncle Li asked one day.
"The tractor was too small " Uncle Wang said without thinking. "We"ll carry more apples on a truck next time!"
"I agree!" said Uncle Li. "How foolish (傻的) we were !"
小题1: Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because __________.| A．they hope to save money | | B．they"re both poor | | C．their farms are at the foot of the mountain | | D．they"re not far from their farms |
小题2:The two farmers carried the apples to the city to _________.| A．make a journey | B．visit some places of interest | | C．meet their friends | D．make a profit |
小题3:The two farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because ________.| A．theirs weren"t as good as the others" | | B．theirs were much less than the others" | | C．a lot of apples had been already carried to the city | | D．they forgot to carry them on a truck |
小题4:Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because _________.| A．they had sustained losses in business | | B．they had lost some money in the city | | C．something was wrong with the tractor | | D．other people profited in the city |
小题5:Which of the following is true?| A．The two farmers found out why they were poor. | | B．The two farmers will soon get rich. | | C．Neither of the farmers is clever. | | D．The two farmers decided to buy a truck. |
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Passage 4
Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea."
"OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn"t remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.
Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.
The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, “Where is your father?” The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, “No more.”
The man was very surprised. He asked, “No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?”
"Burnt yesterday evening."
小题1: Mr Brown told his son that _____.| A．he would be away from home for four days | | B．he would be back in seven days | | C．he would be back in a month | | D．he liked a cup of tea |
小题2:Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.| A．the wall | B．the door | C．a piece of paper | D．his son"s pocket |
小题3: A man came to visit the boy"s father on ________.| A．the second day | B．the third day | C．the fourth day | D．the fifth day |
小题4: The man was very surprised because _________.| A．he thought the child"s father was dead | | B．the child didn"t ask him to sit down | | C．the child gave him a cup of tea | | D．he couldn"t find that piece of paper |
小题5:What was burnt? ___________.| A．The piece of paper | B．Mr Smith | C．The visitor | D．The boy |
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根据短文内容按要求完成任务，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题。
Dick was a college student. He was studying history. But at the end of the first year he did not pass the exam. A month later he sat for the make-up(补考) exam, but he was down again. Dick was worried, because he knew he might have to leave the college.
When Dick’s father knew this, he went to see the professor. “Dick is a good boy,” said the father. “If you let him pass this time, I’m sure he will study harder next year and pass all exams with very good marks.”
“No, that’s quite impossible,” answered the professor. “He almost knows nothing about history. Last month I asked him when Napoleon（拿破仑） died, and he said he didn’t know.”
“Please, sir, give him another chance,” said the father. “Sometimes we were too busy to read the evening papers carefully, so we even didn’t know Mr Napoleon was ill.”
根据上面短文的内容回答问题：
小题1:What was Dick?
小题2: Was he good at his lessons?
小题3: Did Dick pass the make--up exam ?
小题4:What did his father think of Dick?
小题5: Did his father know who Napoleon was? |
阅读下列短文，根据要求完成任务。
Two farmers were on their way home one evening after a hard day"s work. Both were tired. They happened to look up at the sky and saw a black cloud overhead.
"Ah!" said one farmer, "tomorrow we shall have rain and the rice will grow well." The second answered, "Nonsense (胡说), the rain will only kill the crops (庄稼)."
So they began to quarrel (争吵). Just then a third farmer came along and asked them why they were quarreling. Both farmers explained about the black cloud.
"What cloud?" asked the third farmer. They all looked at the sky. The cloud was no longer there.
根据短文内容，完成下列句子（所填内容可能是单词、短语或句子）：
小题1: The two farmers were going _____________.
小题2:They happened to look up at the sky and saw a black cloud overhead.
英译汉___________________________________
小题3:Who quarrelled in the text ?________________________
小题4:The third farmer came along and said to the other two. He wanted to___________________.
小题5:How many farmers were there in the text?_____________ |
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