There was a famous church in London. It was 110 meters high. The center of the c
题型：不详难度：来源：
There was a famous church in London. It was 110 meters high. The center of the church was like a bell. The ceiling of the church was painted by a famous artist. A platform （平台）was built so that the artist could put up the ladder on it and paint the ceiling. The platform was about 70 meters over the ground.
One day the artist was working hard and had nearly finished one popular corner of the ceiling. Also on the platform was his assistant, who was mixing paints. The artist stepped back so that he could see how his work was progressing. To have a better look at his painting, he stepped back again. Suddenly, his assistant shouted, picked up a small bowl of paint and started to paint the artist’s work on the top. The artist was very angry and rushed forwards to stop him.
“What do you think you are doing?” he shouted angrily. “Are you mad?” His assistant replied, “I saw you walking backwards to have a better look at your painting. But you didn’t notice that you had reached the very edge of the platform. You were in great danger. I wanted to make you move forwards. If I had not made you run forwards, you would have fallen backwards off the edge of the platform.
小题1:The story happened in ______.| A．America | B．France | C．German | D．England |
小题2:Why did the artist step back again?| A．To see how his work was progressing. | B．To have a better look at his painting. | | C．To paint a bow in his painting. | D．To pour some paint on his painting. |
小题3:What did the assistant do to stop the artist falling off the platform?| A．He painted a famous painting himself. | B．He ran forwards to stop him. | | C．He shouted to the artist and painted his painting. | D．He stopped mixing the paints. |
小题4:Which picture shows the same situation as the underlined sentence in Paragraph2?
Note: a: artist b: assistant c: painting ←: the direction of the movement.
小题5:After reading the passage, what do you think the artist would probably do?| A．He would be angry with what the assistant had done. | | B．He would punish the assistant for having destroyed his painting. | | C．He would be thankful to be the assistant for having saved his life. | | D．He wouldn’t allow the assistant to work with him any more. |
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:C |
解析
试题分析：这篇文章讲述了一个画家站在一个70米高的平台上给一个教堂的顶绘画，他想看看画的进展，就一直朝后退，见状，他的助理赶紧自己在顶部画画，气得画家往前跑来阻止他，这样才使得画家没有掉下去。
小题1:细节题。根据文章There was a famous church in London.可知，这个故事发生在伦敦，伦敦属于英国。故选D
小题2:细节题。根据文章To have a better look at his painting, he stepped back again.可知，这个艺术家又朝后退，是想更好的看看的他的绘画。故选B
小题3:细节题。根据文章Suddenly, his assistant shouted, picked up a small bowl of paint and started to paint the artist’s work on the top.可知，助理对这个艺术家大喊，并且自己开始在顶部绘画，才使得艺术家没有掉下平台。故选C
小题4:细节题。第二段划线句子的意思是：在平台上，艺术家的助理在混合颜料，艺术家后退想看看他的画进展的怎么样了，为了更好的看清楚，他又向后退了。故选A
小题5:推断题。根据文章可知，助理那样的做的目的是为了使艺术家向前跑，这样就不会掉下平台，艺术家应该会感谢助理救了他的命。故选C
点评：本文风趣幽默，结构简单。对于此类记叙文章，学生在答题时需要把握好答题的方法，首先对文章进行整体的阅读，本文全部以细节题进行考察，重在对比文章和题目的关系。平时的学习需要适当做题，保持良好的语感与阅读的习惯。 |
举一反三
Dogs are people"s friends. They will do anything their owners ask them to do and they do their duty very well.
Curly is my black dog. He is big and strong. He is strong enough to carry me on his
1 . He likes running and playing with me. He likes to 2 .my father around in the fields, too.
One day my father took off his coat, put it on the ground 3 a big tree and said to Curly, “ 4 my coat.”
Curly sat down on the coat. Then my father remembered he had to 5 dinner for the family. 6 he went home and forgot all about his coat and dog
Late in the evening I 7 my dog and looked for him everywhere in the yard. I called, "Curly, Curly!" But Curly did not answer.
Soon my father wanted something in his coat pocket(口袋). Suddenly he remembered
8 he had done. Quickly he went back to the big tree. What do you think he saw? Curly was 9 sitting on the coat! He was afraid someone would take it 10 .
| 小题4: | | A．Look | B．Listen | C．Watch | D．Hear |
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| 小题5: | | A．fix | B．discover | C．cook | D．tell |
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| 小题6: | | A．Because | B．So | C．Though | D．Or |
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| 小题7: | | A．hoped | B．rode | C．missed | D．saw |
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| 小题9: | | A．always | B．often | C．still | D．usually |
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Jamie was born in a small village in the north of England. He is ten years old. He likes playing basketball very much. When he is free, he always plays basketball with his friends in the open air. Sometimes he walks in the forest and picks some flowers by himself.
Last Friday, Jamie finished his homework after the second class in the morning. He hurried to play basketball. The playground was wet. After some time his basketball was dirty and his hands were dirty, too. 1t was 9:45 and the third class began. Jamie had no time to wash his hands and ran into his classroom. Mr. Black, his English teacher, told Jamie to write some new words on the blackboard. Jamie stood in front of the blackboard and started to write. Mr. Black saw his right hand was dirty.
“Oh, dear!” said the teacher. “Your right hand is dirty. I’m sure it’s the dirtiest in our class.”
“You are wrong, Mr. Black,” said Jamie. Then he showed his left hand and it was dirtier.
小题1:From the first paragraph(段) we know Jamie _________.| A．was born in 2003 | B．likes playing football | | C．doesn"t like flowers | D．lives in the south of England |
小题2:When did Jamie play basketball last Friday?| A．After the first class. | | B．After the third class. | | C．Between the first class and the second class | | D．Between the second class and the third class |
小题3:Jamie"s hands were dirty last Friday because_________.| A．the playground was wet | | B．he picked flowers in the morning | | C．he has no habit of washing his hands | | D．there was no water to wash his hands |
小题4:Mr. Black asked Jamie to _________.| A．wash his hands | B．write some words | | C．show his right hand | D．show his left hand |
小题5:What"s the best title for the passage?| A．Where are you from? | B．Can you play basketball? | | C．You are wrong. | D．I’m sorry |
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A woodcutter(伐木工) was working in the forest one day when he found a box full of gold coins. Unfortunately, his wife was the kind of woman who could not keep a secret. Somehow, he knew, he had to prevent(阻止) her from talking about the gold.
He thought about this for a long time, then had an idea.
“ I found something in the forest”, he told his wife, “come with me and I’ll show you.”.His wife followed him into the forest and soon they came to a tree.“ Look at that!” the woodcutter said to his wife, and pointed to the tree. “There’s a fish growing on that branch!” His wife was surprised ,especially when he climbed up the tree and brought down the fish for her to see.They walked on and soon came to the river. “I’ll just pull in my net and see what I’ve caught”, the woodcutter said.
He pulled in his net and inside there were several hares(野兔). “How interesting!” he said “there are now hares in the river.” After that, they came to where the woodcutter had found the box of gold. “Look, wife”, he said “this is what I have found. A box of gold coins.”
The next day, his wife could not stop herself from telling her friends about all the wonderful things she had seen.Of course, nobody believe her!
小题1:Where did the woodcutter find the box of gold?______| A．When he was working | | B．In his garden | | C．In the forest where he was working | | D．On his farm fields, where he was farming |
小题2:Where do you usually see hares?______| A．In the street. | B．In the forest. | C．In the river. | D．In the sea. |
小题3:Why did his wife tell her friends what happened? Because ______| A．she was very surprised. | | B．she wondered why the hares were in the river and fish was in the tree | | C．she could not stop herself from talking about anything | | D．she was very happy |
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Edith Cavell was born in a little English village. She was a clever, hard-working girl and did well at school, especially in music and French. After she left school, her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium（比利时）. The language they spoke was French, so she found that her school studies were useful. She could understand them easily, at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano.
After hearing that her father was seriously ill, Edith returned home to look after him. She then decided to become a nurse. Afterwards for five years she worked in an English hospital where she proved to be highly professional at her job. A Belgian doctor was so impressed（印象深的）that he invited her to his country to organize a training school for nurses. The First World War broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavell’s school of nursing became a hospital. She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded soldiers . Edith treated them with kindness. Between November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners (囚犯) escape from the Germans. Later the German army found out what Edith had done and they arrested her. Finally, the Germans killed her, but they could not kill her memory. A tall statue（雕塑）has been built in Trafalgar Square, London, in honor（纪念）of the brave English nurse.
小题1:Edith Cavell’s first job was to __________.| A．teach French | B．look after the children of a rich family | | C．teach English | D．look after the sick and wounded soldiers |
小题2:Why did Edith return home from Belgium? | A．Because she found work in an English hospital. | | B．Because she organized a training school for nurses. | | C．Because the First World War broke out. | | D．Because her father was seriously ill. |
小题3:What’s the Chinese meaning of “kill her memory” in this passage?| A．杀死她 | B．使她失去记忆 | C．抹去对她的记忆 | D．摧残她 |
小题4:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?| A．Edith was good at music and German at school. | | B．Edith was a highly professional doctor. | | C．Edith was invited to her country to organize a training school for nurses. | | D．People have built a tall statue in honor of Edith. |
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Sunshine Zoo is a nice place to visit. Walk from the South Gate, go 21 on, and you will find the Panda House. Pandas are 22 . They like eating 23 . To the north of the Panda House, you’ll find the 24 . They are the kings of the animal world. Remember not to go near them because they are 25 . To the west of 26 Area, you will see lots of birds. They can make beautiful sounds. Go on and you will see the clever and 27 monkeys. To the east of the Monkeys’ Forest, you will see the giraffes. The giraffe has a long 28 . It is the tallest animal on the earth(地球). North-east of the giraffes there is a 29 . Cross it, and you will see the elephants. Their ears are 30 open fans.
| 小题1: | | A．in | B．over | C．out | D．straight |
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| 小题2: | | A．helpful | B．sad | C．cute | D．sick |
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| 小题3: | | A．bamboo | B．bread | C．rice | D．bananas |
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| 小题4: | | A．pandas | B．monkeys | C．birds | D．lions |
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| 小题5: | | A．friendly | B．dangerous | C．important | D．sure |
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| 小题6: | | A．Lion | B．Lion’s | C．Lions | D．Lions’ |
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| 小题7: | | A．fun | B．funny | C．wonderful | D．beautiful |
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| 小题8: | | A．necks | B．hand | C．neck | D．hands |
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| 小题9: | | A．bridge | B．shop | C．building | D．school |
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| 小题10: | | A．likes | B．to like | C．will like | D．like |
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