任务型阅读.     The outstanding woman physician (内科医生), Jerry Nielsen, spent a year a

任务型阅读.     The outstanding woman physician (内科医生), Jerry Nielsen, spent a year a

题型:同步题难度:来源:
任务型阅读.     The outstanding woman physician (内科医生), Jerry Nielsen, spent a year at the Amundsen-Scott
South Pole Station as the only doctor in 1998 when she was 47.
     In early March 1999, she discovered that there was something wrong with her right breast (乳房).
She was sure it was cancer (癌症), but she wasn"t able to go to a doctor for help. She couldn"t leave the
station for the next seven months until the snow turned back into water. Rather than wait for the  death,
Dr. Nielsen decided to fight against the cancer. But without the proper medical help, she wouldn"t live for
long. Soon a USA Air Force jet came to provide her with some help. She started her own treatments
(治疗) after getting instructions from American doctors. She finally returned home that October. Since
then, she had become helpful to cancer charities.
    Sadly, Dr. Nielsen"s cancer got worse and worse. She passed away on June 23, 2009. She once
wrote to her parents, "I understand what life really is: It is not when or how you  die  but how you  truly
were ever alive."
1. 文中划线词组passed away的汉语意思是:
                                                                                        
2. 将文中划线句子翻译成汉语.
                                                                                 
3. 从文中找出与下列句子意义相近的句子.
    Dr. Nielsen decided to fight against the cancer instead of waiting for the death.  
                                                                                          
4. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题.
    How old was Dr. Jerry Nielsen when she passed away?
                                                                                               
5. 用文中两个形容词描述一下Jerry Nielsen.
    (1)                      (2)                        
答案
1. 去世
2. 我理解了生命的真谛:这不在于你死于什么时间和什么情况,而在于你曾是怎样活着.
3. Rather than wait for the death, Dr. Nielsen decided to fight against the cancer.
4. 58 / Fifty-eight years old.
5. outstanding; helpful
(答案不唯一)
举一反三
完形填空。     Thomas Edison wore __1__ caps during his life, __2__ thinking caps, the caps of many famous schools
and colleges. But the most important cap was his thinking cap. It had saved his mother"s __3__. One day
when he was a boy his mother fell ill. The doctor wanted __4__ her an operation (手术). But the light in
the room was not bright. Edison quickly __5__ his thinking cap and he found a way __6__ his mother.
Edison was good at __7__ his hands and his head. He was the most interested __8__ electricity. We can
see his __9__ everywhere because they are very common. They were __10__ by Edison"s thinking cap.
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(     )1. A. much    
(     )2. A. as    
(     )3. A. living  
(     )4. A. give  
(     )5. A. take off
(     )6. A. save   
(     )7. A. use   
(     )8. A. at      
(     )9. A. inventors
(     )10. A. inventing  
B. many
B. for  
B. life    
B. to give
B. put off
B. to save
B. make  
B. of  
B. invent
B. invented  
C. a lot  
C. such as  
C. lives  
C. to gave  
C. put down
C. saving  
C. using
C. in
C. invents
C. made
D. lot of    
D. was like  
D. alive      
D. give      
D. put on    
D. saved      
D. making    
D. on        
D. inventions
D. making    
阅读填空。根据短文内容及单词首字母提示补全短文。
     Many people think that twins are the  s  1    but they are not ! Ali and Ahmet are t  2    brothers.
They  look the same in some w   3   . But in other ways they are very d   4    .    Ali and Ahmet  are
athletic.Ali and Ahmet b   5   like soccer.    but Ali  plays  every  day and  Ahmet  plays   o  6    on
weekends.Ahmet likes w  7     soccer games on TV but Ali likes to play soccer,  not to  watch only.
Ali Ahmet are both f   8   and funny, but Ahmet is a little m  9     outgoing than Ali.    Ahmet is  also
a little more serious about his homework,Ali and Ahmet are very p  10    at school.   And they  both
have a lot of friends.
1._____2._____ 3._____ 4._____5._____ 6._____ 7._____ 8._____9._____10._____
阅读短文,回答问题。
      Sandwich is an Englishman. He lives in the 18th century. Sandwich is rich, but he likes to played
cards for money. He often play for 24 hours, and doesn"t even stop to have his meals. He orders
his servants to bring him some meat and bread. He puts the meat between the two pieces of bread
and holds the food in his left hand while he play cards with his right hand. People like Sandwich"d
idea, and from then on they eat bread and meat as Sandwich does.
      From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food"sandwich"today.
1.Which country does Sandwich live in?
   __________________________________________________________________________
2.What does Sandwich like to do?
   __________________________________________________________________________
3.Why does Sandwich let others bring him something to eat?
   __________________________________________________________________________
4.How does Sandwich eat bread and meat when he plays cards?
   __________________________________________________________________________
5.Can you say something about the food "sandwich"?
   __________________________________________________________________________
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时加助动词或情态动词)。
      She has never learned any new words by heart but has a vocabulary of more than 10,000 words.
She(1)         (begin)to learn English when she was five and a half. And the most surprising thing is that
she(2)       (pass)CET-4(英语四级考试)before she graduated from her primary school. Her name is
Liu Yinong, a 13-year-old Junior One student in the High School Affiliated to Rennin University of
China(人大附中).
     Liu(3)      (ask) to learn English by her mother at the very beginning. Her big success results from
her good learning habits. Since long ago, Liu(4)    (have)the habit of practicing her English listening in
the morning and evening. She usually(5)     (listen) to VAO, BBC, and New Concept English(新概
念英语). As for her spoken English, she keeps on(6)      (practice)it every Friday at the English
Corner. Liu said, "It"s important(7)       (carry)on practicing while learning a foreign language." Now
you can understand why she is so good at English.
     Now, little Yinong(8)       (get)ready for entering Harvard University(哈佛大学). She plans to
learn French and German during her middle school. Then she(9)      (choose) to study another l
anguage(10)       (speak)by smaller group of people. She decides to master(掌握)five languages
before studying in Harvard University.
     "My final goal is to be the Secretary-General of the UN(联合国秘书长). I will make a good
preparation for entering the UN,"she said.
阅读理解。
     Thomas Edison was a famous American scientist. He was born in 1847. When he was a child, he liked
  to find out how things worked. He was in school for only three months. He asked his teacher a lot of
  strange questions, Most of them had nothing to do with his lessons. The teacher thought the boy was
 not bright and was not worth (值) teaching. When he told this to Edison"s mother, she took her son out of
  school. As she had been a teacher, she taught him herself. The boy read a lot. Soon he became very
  interested in science. At the age of ten, Edison had already built a chemistry lab (实验室) for himself.
 Ever since then, he never stopped searching (探索) for new and better ways to do things.
1. Edison was born in the _____  century ( 世纪).
    A. eighteenth    
    B. nineteenth  
    C. nineteen      
    D. eighteen      
2. While he was in school, Edison _____  .
    A. studied his lesson very hard  
    B. was often late for school
    C. liked to ask questions      
    D. was not bright and enough to study
3. Edison learned more from _____  .
    A. his mother    
    B. his teacher  
    C. other boys    
    D. his father
4. Young Edison was interested in _____  .
    A. sports    
    B. playing games  
    C. making trouble  
    D. science
5. He was always searching for new and better ways to do things after he _____  .
    A. read books                    
    B. finished school  
    C. built a lab                    
    D. was taken out of school