A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast
题型：不详难度：来源：
A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant，you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. But do you know in which country people like fast food best?
The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food，while the French （法国人） are the least interested in quick meals，according to a survey done last year.
The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.
The French，proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine，don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy，followed by 75% of the Japanese.
How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.
小题1:From the survey we know____________ like fast food best.| A．the Chinese | B．the French | C．the Japanese | D．the English |
小题2:The survey shows____________ of Americans like fast food.小题3:According to the survey，some people can’t give up fast food because____________ .| A．it’s cheap | B．it’s safe | C．it’s delicious | D．it’s healthy |
小题4:The word “cuisine” in the passage means____________ .| A．food | B．house | C．water | D．country |
小题5:The survey is about____________ .| A．Western countries | B．fast food | C．restaurants in the world | D．Chinese food |
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:B |
解析
试题分析：本文是对全世界快餐业的统计调查。在美国44%的人不能放弃快餐，是因为快餐是美味的。英国人是快餐的最大粉丝。但是以美味和一流的食物闻名的法国人不喜欢快餐，百分之八十一的人认为快餐不健康。
小题1:D 细节理解题。根据第二段提到The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food英国人是快餐的最大粉丝，说明英国人最喜欢快餐，故选D项。
小题2:B 细节理解题。根据第三段提到The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans在美国44%的人不能放弃快餐，故44%的人喜欢快餐，故选B项。
小题3:C 细节理解题。根据第三段提到The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious.他们不能放弃快餐是因为快餐是美味的，故选C项。
小题4:A 猜测词义题。根据第四段提到The French，proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine，don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy以美味和一流的食物闻名的法国人不喜欢快餐，百分之八十一的人认为快餐不健康，可知，是食物的词义，故选A项。
小题5:B 主旨大意。本文第一段提到A large number of people in the world eat fast food，是对快餐的调查与研究，故选B项。
考点 ：饮食文化类阅读。 |
举一反三
Does eating a good breakfast improve school study? More than 1,000 students in the city of Lawrence took part in an experiment (试验) a year ago, and the answer is YES. In the experiment, students with breakfast got high scores in their tests than those without breakfast. Among those with breakfast, fewer were late for school and much fewer missed their school. “By eating breakfast, you feel active in your morning study and keep good health,” says Amy Sampson, a famous doctor. He did the experiment for a year.
Students without breakfast may lose important nourishment (营养) in eggs, fruit, bread and so on. So try to get your kids to have breakfast so that they can feel well, keep strong and do their best in the school work.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正 (T) 与误 (F)。
小题1:Over 1,000 students took part in the experiment.
小题2:It’s good for students to have some eggs, fruit, milk, bread and so on for their breakfast.
小题3:The passage tells us that a good breakfast will help students to get more scores.
小题4:Amy Sampson did the experiment for two years.
小题5:The best title for this passage may be “Breakfast or Not”. |
Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.The others are from small villages. We made a diagram of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it.We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.
Chores
| 2000 teenagers in small villages
| 2000 teenagers in big cities
| Take out the trash
| 1600
| 1000
| Sweep the floor
| 1200
| 850
| Make the bed
| 1400
| 750
| Do the dishes
| 1100
| 600
| Fold the clothes
| 900
| 1500
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小题1:They surveyed ______ teenagers from small villages.| A．1,000 | B．2,000 | C．3,000 | D．4,000 |
小题2:There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ______.| A．take out the trash | B．do the dishes | C．make the bed | D．fold the clothes |
小题3:Fewer than ______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.| A．500 | B．1,000 | C．1,500 | D．2,000 |
小题4:The number of teenagers ______ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.| A．making the bed | B．taking out the trash | | C．folding the clothes | D．doing the dishes |
小题5:Why did they make the survey?| A．Because they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home. | | B．Because they thought it’ll help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores at home. | | C．Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home. | | D．Because they thought it’s not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves. |
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Dear Mary :
Thank you for your last letter. I’m happy to know that you will spend your holiday in Hawaii(夏威夷)this summer .You said you wanted to know something about Hawaii.
Hawaii has always been a magic name to people who like travelling because of the scenery(景色) .People from all over the world dream of seeing the beautiful islands. It’s always one of their dreams to watch the sun going down. At weekends , my family and I often watch the sunset at the seaside. It’s really exciting.
Hawaii is a fun place to go. Long long ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a small boat . They found the place quite beautiful. But it was difficult for travelers to go to Hawaii at that time. And there were no big hotels like the ones today. Now things have changed. Lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent years. However, the nice view in Hawaii hasn’t changed much. In the morning , many tourists often take a walk along the water in. At night , they get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing.
Now , you see Hawaii is really a good place to visit. I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours
Kate
Answer the following questions with No More Than 4 Words
小题1:Where will Mary spend her holiday this summer ?
小题2:Why has Hawaii been a magic name to people who like travelling?
小题3:What do Kate and her family often do at the seaside at weekends?
小题4:How did the first people go to Hawaii long ago?
小题5:Who often get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing at night ?
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There is good news for the children in the countryside．We may still remember the girl big eyes．Her big eyes are us her dream：I wish to ！In China，there are still girls and boys like her．They want to go to school，but their are too poor．If the family has two or three children，it is harder to the money for all the children．So the parents often ask to stay at home，and boys to go to school．
Now they needn’t the money．From 2006 on，children can go to school for free in some poor places．They don’t have to pay for books and other things．Some of them can even get money from the government(政府)to make their life . Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free．All families are very happy with the news．It is great．
| 小题2: | | A．saying | B．telling | C．speaking | D．talking |
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| 小题3: | | A．go to work | B．go to bed | C．go to school | D．go home |
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| 小题4: | | A．a lot | B．lot of | C．a lot of | D．much |
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| 小题5: | | A．schools | B．cities | C．houses | D．families |
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| 小题7: | | A．teachers | B．girls | C．boys | D．all the children |
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| 小题8: | | A．look up | B．turn on | C．worry about | D．make sure |
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| 小题9: | | A．better | B．shorter | C．longer | D．worse |
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| 小题10: | | A．not | B．never | C．hardly | D．really |
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My name is Sandra. I have a brother. _____ name is Tom. We like different sports. I like playing_____. it is fun. I like tennis. too. ___ I don’t like basketball. it is____. my brother_____ basketball. He has four basketballs. He_____ basketball every day. We like different______. I like eggs , apples and hamburgers____ breakfast and dinner. I have lunch at school with my classmates. I like_____,meat and a bottle of juice for lunch. Tom likes oranges ,chicken and carrots. We are_____ because we often play sports and eat good food.
| 小题2: | | A．volleyball | B．TV | C．watch | D．oranges |
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| 小题4: | | A．fun | B．difficult | C．interesting | D．fine |
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| 小题5: | | A．likes | B．don’t like | C．like | D．doesn’t like |
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| 小题6: | | A．looks | B．knows | C．plays | D．has |
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| 小题7: | | A．food | B．books | C．colors | D．classes |
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| 小题9: | | A．beefs | B．potatos | C．sweet | D．potatoes |
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| 小题10: | | A．boring | B．he althy | C．great | D．relaxing |
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