阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项It is very important to stay healthy. I
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阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, 31_ newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see 32 do Taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful 33 she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked 34 she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile:
I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite 35 . Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world 36 you., and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 37 as you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to 38 . I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 72 and now he is good at 39 tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.
Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to 40 the lady’s example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy.
| 小题1: | | A．look | B．read | C．see | D．watch |
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| 小题2: | | A．her | B．him | C．other | D．others |
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| 小题3: | | A．than | B．since | C．though | D．because |
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| 小题5: | | A．early | B．dear | C．easy | D．late |
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| 小题6: | | A．under | B．around | C．above | D．between |
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| 小题7: | | A．soon | B．busily | C．hardly | D．often |
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| 小题8: | | A．place | B．song | C．school | D．dance |
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| 小题9: | | A．buying | B．losing | C．sending | D．playing |
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| 小题10: | | A．follow | B．give | C．make | D．bring |
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:D
小题8:C
小题9:D
小题10:A |
解析
小题1:读报纸应用read newspaper.
小题2:see sb do sth表示看到某人经常做某事。
小题3:考查连词表示条件“尽管她已七十岁了，但还是很年轻漂亮”。
小题4:考查宾语从句的引导词，根据句意可知询问她怎么这么年轻，故用引导词how表示方式。
小题5:根据下文可知，这秘诀非常容易，故选C。
小题6:考查介词，你周围的世界，故选around.
小题7:as often as you can尽可能经常的做运动。
小题8:根据下文可知建议上学学知识，故用school.
小题9:be good at doing sth擅长于做某事，play tennis打网球，固定短语。
小题10:follow the example仿照例子/榜样，固定短语。 |
举一反三
With the development of economics (经济), the problem of left-behind children (留守儿童) has become a serious social problem. More and more people have realized we should do something to help them.
One of the biggest problems is that the children are all hungry for the love from their parents. Many of them can just get a call or a letter from their parents half a year, a year or even several years, which makes some children lost their parents’ faces. When they meet their own troubles, they have no one to talk with. Nobody gives them enough care.
Because of being too far away from their parents, the left-behind children’s study is the second biggest problem. From a survey (调查) about their study, only two per cent of the children get good results, while ten per cent of them are common and eighty-eight per cent of them are poor. What a pity!
There are also many other problems of the left-behind children, such as having no ability to protect themselves, unhealthy lifestyles, spending too much pocket money and being crazy about Internet and so on.
In a word, to solve all the problems of the left-behind children needs the government, families and schools to try their best together.
小题1:How many problems are mentioned (提及) in the passage?| A．Two. | B．Three. | C．Four. | D．More than four. |
小题2:Which problem is NOTmentioned in the passage?| A．Having no place to live. | | B．Being crazy about the Internet. | | C．Unhealthy lifestyles. | | D．Not study well. |
小题3:What’s the meaning of “some children lost their parents’ faces”?| A．Some children lost their parents. | | B．Some children couldn’t find their parents. | | C．Some children can’t remember what their parents look like. | | D．Some children can’t get any information about their parents. |
小题4:Which of the following sentences isRIGHT?| A．All of the left-behind children aren’t good at study. | | B．The left-behind children can see their parents often. | | C．The left-behind children have much money. | | D．The left-behind children problem is a social problem. |
小题5:What is the best title of the article?| A．The Left-behind Children | | B．What is Left-behind Children | | C．The Problems of the Left-behind Children | | D．How to help Left-behind Children |
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Why are so many people so afraid to fail? Quite simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure (失败) becomes an experience that means growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail.
Most parents work hard at preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards(标准). When a child finishes making a table, the mother describes it as “perfect” even though it doesn’t stand still. Another way is to blame (责怪) others. If John fails in science, his teacher is unfair or stupid.
There’s a problem with the two ways. It makes a child unprepared for life in the real world. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, no one can win all the time, and that it’s possible to enjoy a game even when you don’t win. A child who’s not invited to a birthday party, who doesn’t make the honour list on the baseball team, feels terrible, of course. But parents should not offer a quick consolations (安慰), prize or say, “It doesn’t matter.” Because it does. The young should be allowed to experience failure and be helped to come out of it.
Failure never gives people pleasure. It hurts both grown-ups and children. But it can be really good to your life when you learn to use it. You must learn to ask “Why did I fail?” Don’t blame anyone else. Ask yourself what you did wrong and how you can improve. If someone else can help, don’t be shy about asking them.
小题1:How do most parents prevent their children from failure?| A．They give them some presents. | | B．They don’t tell them that they have failed. | | C．They don’t blame others. | | D．They help them to come out of failure. |
小题2:Which of the following can a person learn when he fails?| A．It’s impossible to enjoy a game if he misses it. | | B．He is the worst of all. | | C．It’s natural not to win a game and no one can win all the time. | | D．His teammates are not good enough. |
小题3:The writer of this article thinks that if a child fails, parents should __________________.| A．give him a small prize | | B．advise him to repeat failure | | C．blame others | | D．encourage him to learn from failure |
小题4:4. Which would be the best title (标题) for the passage?| A．Learning from Failure | | B．Ways of Preventing Failure | | C．Reasons of Failure | | D．Getting Pleasure from Failure |
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In the sea there are many islands. In its warm waters there are some little ones. We call them coral(珊瑚) islands.
A coral island is very nice to look at. It looks like a ring of land with trees, grass, and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake inside the island.
If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers.
If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived. These sea animals make the coral.
They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew higher and higher. At last it grew out of the water.
Then the sea brought to it small trees and something else. After some years, these things changed into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island. The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all over the island. In a few more years there were trees growing there.
So you see, these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Don’t they teach us a lesson? Can you think what the lesson is?
小题1: In the sea _____.| A．there are no coral islands | B．there are some coral islands | | C．the water is always warm | D．we can see many flowers and fishes |
小题2:A coral island looks like ______.| A．a round cake | B．trees, grass and flowers | C．a ring of land | D．a round lake |
小题3:There are ____ in the holes in corals.| A．flowers | B．little corals | C．grass | D．sea animals |
小题4:How did seeds of trees, grass and flowers come to the coral islands?| A．The wind and birds brought them to the coral islands. | | B．Only the wind brought them there. | | C．People brought them there. | | D．Fishes brought them there. |
小题5:From the story we learn that _____.| A．small workers can’t do big things | | B．only big workers can do big things | | C．small workers can do big things if they work hard and work a long time | | D．all small things can do things |
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English breakfast is a very big meal —eggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee….
For many people lunch is a quick meal. In cities there are a lot of sandwich （三明治）bars ,where office workers can buy brown or white bread or a roll （面包卷）,and then all kinds of salad（色拉）and meat or fish to go in the sandwich. School children can have a hot meal at school, but many just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home.
“Tea” means two things. It is a drink and a meal , some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea.
They usually have the evening meal quite early, between six o’clock and eight o’clock, and often all the family eats together. On Sundays many families have a traditional（传统的）lunch. They have chicken, pork,… with potatoes ,vegetables…
The Englishmen like food from other countries too, such as French, Chinese, Italian and Indian. People often get take-away meals---they buy the food outside and then bring it home to eat.
小题1:Many people in England have a ______ breakfast and a _____ lunch.| A．fast; small | B．little; slow | C．big; quick | D．slow; big |
小题2:In _____ there are a lot of sandwich bars.| A．small towns | B．villages | C．countries | D．cities |
小题3:The office workers can buy the ______ bread for lunch.| A．white | B．black | C．red | D．orange |
小题4:What don’t they have when they have afternoon tea in this passage?| A．Sandwiches | B．Chicken | C．Cakes | D．A cup of tea |
小题5:When they get a take-away meal , they have it _______| A．at home | B．in the school | C．outside | D．in the bars |
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In the past twenty years, riding bicycles has become more and more popular among people of all ages. (83) Bicycles have long played an important part in the lives of American young people. But today an even greater number of adults cycle along roadsides and bicycle paths. These new riders are often trying to become fit or lose weight. They have found that bicycling is a pleasant way to stay healthy.
This is certainly good for health. But it has also brought some problems. With all these added people on the road, bicycle safety has become a matter of real importance.
Bicycle safety is mostly a matter of common sense. People should ride only on bicycle paths where they will not be badly hurt. There are also a number of rules that riders should follow, especially when riding on streets or highways. Bicyclists should never ride against the traffic, nor should they carry other people on their bicycles. They are also supposed to ride in single line on busy streets and to walk bicycles across the busy intersections (交叉路口) . (84)By following these rules, bicycle riders will not only stay healthy but also be safe.
In one recent year, the National Safety Council reported that 34 thousand bicycle riders were hurt in highway accidents. In that same year, another six hundred riders were killed. Since the introduction of crash helmets (头盔) in 1980, the number of injuries (伤者) and deaths from bicycling accidents had gone down. Today, more and more riders realize the dangers of bicycling. They are wearing helmets and paying closer attention to cycling rules.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
小题1:How many rules should the riders follow? Give one example.
小题2:According to the National Safety Council’s report, what’s the total number of injuries and deaths in one recent year?
B. 将短文中划线部分译成汉语。
小题3:
小题4:
C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
小题5: |
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