阅读表达 阅读后面的短文回答问题Welcome to HongKong! Here is some information that can help you
题型：不详难度：来源：
Welcome to HongKong! Here is some information that can help you know the city very well.
Hong Kong lies in the southeastern part of China. She returned to our motherland in 1997. If you go to Hong Kong by air, you will arrive at Kai Tak Airport, because there was not enough land. This airport was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.The other city is Hong Kong itself. It is on an island. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel under the sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains.
The population(人口) of Hong Kong is over six million. People from all over the world travel to Hong Kong every year. You can watch horse racing or motor racing. Some places are quiet and beautiful. When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. There are also a lot of buildings to live in. Hong Kong is also a good place for Chinese food. You can enjoy many kinds of cooking. For example, fish, meat and vegetables. Beijing duck is famous. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong.
小题1:Where is Hong Kong? ( In 9 words )
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小题2:When did Hong Kong return to our motherland? ( In 2 words )
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小题3:What’s the population of Hong Kong? ( In 9 words )
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小题4:If you go to Hong Kong by air, where will you arrive? ( In 7 words )
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小题5:How many big cities are there in Hong Kong? ( In 3 words )
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答案
小题1: Hong Kong lies in the southeastern part of China.
小题2:In 1997.
小题3:Over six million.
小题4:I will arrive at Kai Tak Airport.
小题5:There are two.
解析
试题分析：欢迎来到香港，这儿有一些信息能帮助你很好地了解香港。香港位于中国的东南部，1997年回归祖国，如果你乘飞机到香港，你会在启德机场到达。因为没有足够的土地，机场是在海上扩建出来的。它在香港九龙，九龙是香港两部分的一个，另一个是香港本身。香港人口超过600万，来自世界各地的人们每天游览香港。你可以看赛马或摩托赛。一些地方安静而漂亮，你热或累的时候，有小花园进去休息。香港也有很多中国美食。你可以享用更种食物。当然在香港有很多要看的要做的。
小题1:细节理解题。根据Hong Kong lies in the southeastern part of China.香港位于中国的东南部，可知答案是Hong Kong lies in the southeastern part of China.
小题2:细节理解题。根据She returned to our motherland in 1997.1997年回归祖国，可知答案是In 1997.
小题3:细节理解题。根据The population(人口) of Hong Kong is over six million香港人口超过600万，可知答案是Over six million.
小题4:细节理解题。根据If you go to Hong Kong by air, you will arrive at Kai Tak Airport如果你乘飞机到香港，你会在启德机场到达，可知答案是I will arrive at Kai Tak Airport.
小题5:细节理解题。根据Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.The other city is Hong Kong itself.九龙是香港两部分的一个，另一个是香港本身，可知答案是There are two.
举一反三
After visiting the Beijing Normal School, Madame Peng took Sasha and Malia, my mother, and me to the Forbidden City, which is right in the heart of Beijing.
For more than 2,000 years (up until 1912), China was ruled by emperors who descended (传递)from many different dynasties, or families, who passed ruling positions on from generation to generation — and for nearly 500 years, the Forbidden City used as the emperor’s home.
Like the name suggests, the Forbidden City is large enough to be a city of its own — it includes nearly 1,000 buildings and nearly 10,000 rooms.
In 1925, the new Chinese government turned the Forbidden City into a museum so that visitors like us from all over the world can stroll (闲逛) through many of the beautiful rooms and outdoor spaces.
The Forbidden City is too large to go fully around in a single visit, but highlights include the following: The Hall of Union and Peace has almost 14,000 ornamental dragons. The Hall of Supreme Harmony is where the emperor watched birthday celebrations and coronation (加冕) ceremonies from his Dragon Throne. And then there are the Imperial Gardens, where you can walk along the paths and pavilions, admiring the beautiful rock arrangements, flowers and cypress (柏树) trees.
While we loved our visit to the Forbidden City, we only wish we had more time to see everything. But then again, I’m not sure there could ever be enough time to fully enjoy all of the art and history in this wonderful place.
(The First Lady’s Travel Journal: Touring the Forbidden City)
小题1:The writer visited The Forbidden City with _____________.
A. her daughters B. her husband C. her mother and two daughters
小题2:The Forbidden City is a _____________.
A. city B. palace C. garden
小题3:The Forbidden City was used as _____________ for nearly 500 years until 1912.
A. the emperor’s home
B. the emperor’s short-lived home
C. a place of interest for public
小题4:What does the word “highlights” mean?
A.景观亮点 B.聚光灯 C. 光亮
小题5:According to the passage, we can infer推断 that _____________.
A. They had enough time to visit every room
B. The Forbidden City served as a museum until 1925
C. The first lady enjoyed all of the art and history in this wonderful place
China’s new top leadership visited “The Road toward Renewal ( 《复兴之路》)” exhibition in the National Museum of China on Nov.29,2012.Xi Jinping,general secretary Of the CPC Central Committee,delivered(发表) an important speech during the visit.
“Making empty talk is harmful to the nation ,while doing practical jobs can help it thrive(茁壮成长). 小题1: .
Rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has been the greatest Chinese dream in modern times since the Opium Wars(鸦片战争). After more than 170 years of hard struggle(斗争) since the Opium War , the Chinese nation has been closer than ever to reach the goal and is more confident and able to reach the goal than ever.小题2: . Chinese people’s hard work has lightened(照亮) the future of “Chinese Dream.”
The 18th CPC National Congress has painted a beautiful blueprint(蓝图) for China’s future . However, thereis a long way to go before the blueprint comes true .小题3: .
Chinese nation is full of confidence about China’s future . China will be a moderately prosperous society (小康社会) in all respects in 2021 ，as well as a modern socialist country in 2049. 小题4: .
小题5: .Xi’s remarks have brought “Chinese Dream” into the life of every Chinese. Similarly, only wwhen everyone is hard-working to make their due contribution(应有的贡献), can the “Chinese Dream”better be realized.
| A．“Everybody has one’s own ideal pursuit(理想和追求) as well as one’s own dream.” |
| B．China has become the world’s second largest economy(经济体). |
| C．The “Chinese Dream” is not far away. |
| D．This requires long-term efforts. |
F. We must do everything we can to achieve our dream.
Most families buy a Christmas tree for their children. And there are some presents hanging from the tree here and there. People also put presents in children’s stockings. In many places, Father Christmas himself brings presents to them. He is a kind man and in red clothes. There is a big bag on his back. In it there are a lot of presents.
Christmas is also a day when people enjoy all kinds of food. But some poor people have no homes and have no food to eat. They die of cold and hunger(饥饿)on Christmas Day.
根据以上短文内容，请判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”。
小题1:Christmas is a very important day in some countries in a year.
小题2:Many people have a good time on Christmas Day.
小题3:Father Christmas wears red clothes.
小题4:There are a lot of Christmas trees in Father Christmas’bag.
小题5:Some poor people die on Christmas Day because they have no homes and no food to eat.
How"s your vacation? I"m visiting my uncle in Spain. He lives in the sunny and beautiful city of Valencia, in Spain.
Yesterday, I had great fun. My uncle took me to the tomato festival in Bunol, which is just 30 miles away from where my uncle lives. You have probably never heard of this festival before. Neither had I. The tomato festival is called "La Tomatina"in Spanish. It was the biggest and messiest tomato fight in the world. When we first got to the square where the festival took place, it was very crowded with people from all around the world, and many trucks were carrying tomatoes. My uncle told me the crowded people here were around 38,000 and this was more than four times the population of Bunol.
The tomato fight started as soon as the first banger was beaten. Then everyone including me started throwing tomatoes at each other. I took red tomatoes and threw them at anyone that ran, moved, bent down, or turned around. Tomatoes must be squashed before people threw them in order not to hurt anybody.
After a little while, the streets, people and nearby buildings were splashed with red. There was no winner in this fight,but we all had fun. As soon as a second banger was beaten, people stopped throwing.
I really had a great time, I wish you were here, too. I hope I hear from you soon.Take care.
With love,
From Spain
Linda
小题1:From the letter,we can know ____.
| A．Linda lives in Valencia |
| B．Linda doesn"t want to go to Spain |
| C．Linda is visiting her uncle in Spain |
| D．Linda is studying in Spain |
| A．around 38,000. |
| B．more than 38,000. |
| C．more than 152,000 |
| D．about 9,300. |
| A．"La Tomatina"is a fun and popular festival in Spain. |
| B．"La Tomatina"is a day for eating tomatoes. |
| C．Micheal has a great vacation. |
| D．Linda enjoyed the beautiful city of Valencia. |
Beijing, China
The Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China. It has added some modern technologies. All stations now have touch-screen maps. In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese cultures. For example, on the walls of a few stations of Line 8, there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain(青花瓷）.
Stockholm, Sweden
The system of the Stockholm Subway has 100 stations in use, of which 47 are underground and 53 above ground. The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950.The Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decoration of the stations. It is called the longest art gallery in the world. Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings. A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks（岩床）. This makes you feel as if you are in a cave.
London, UK
The London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world. It was opened in 1863. During World War II, it was used to protect people from German plane attacks（袭击）on London. Now, it is a symbol of the city. There is no air conditioning in the trains, so it is very hot in summer.
New York, US
The New York City Subway has the most extensive public transportation system in the world, with 469 stations. It is also one of the world’s oldest public transit systems. The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day. It has an express train on almost every line. You can get to your destination(目的地）safely. The trains themselves are full of fun; you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson, playing the guitar and singing.
小题1:The _____is called the longest art gallery in the world.
| A．Beijing Subway | B．Stockholm Subway |
| C．London Underground | D．New York City Subway |
| A．Michael Jackson used to dance in the New York City Subway. |
| B．Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer. |
| C．Several stations of the Stockholm Subway are built in caves. |
| D．Some stations of the Beijing Subway are decorated with pictures of porcelain. |
| A．travel magazine | B．science book | C．newspaper report | D．picture book |
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