阅读下面短文,把方框中的句子还原到文中,然后完成第五小题。(每题1分,共5 分)If you look at the sky one night and see

阅读下面短文,把方框中的句子还原到文中,然后完成第五小题。(每题1分,共5 分)If you look at the sky one night and see

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阅读下面短文,把方框中的句子还原到文中,然后完成第五小题。(每题1分,共5 分)
If you look at the sky one night and see something moving and shining that you have never seen before, it might be a comet (彗星).
  A comet sometimes looks like a star.  ____小题1:____ It shines from the sunlight it reflects (反射). Like the earth, a comet goes round the sun, but on a much longer path (轨道) than the earth travels.
If a comet isn’t a star, what is it then?
   Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. ____小题2:______ These clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail.
Many people perhaps have seen a comet. _____小题3:_____ .There may be millions of comets, but only a few come close enough for us to see.
An Englishman named Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky.  ______小题4:____  . Others keep coming back at regular times. A big comet that keeps coming back was named after Halley because he was the one who worked out when it would come back again. Maybe you have ever seen Halley’s Comets because the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year 1986. Then people all over the world were outside at night to look at it. You will probably be able to see Halley’s Comets when it comes near the earth again.
A. However no one knows how many comets there are.
B. Some comets move out of our sight and never come
C. Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own.
D. When sunshine melts (融化) the ice in the comet, great clouds of gas go trailing after it.
小题5:Which of the following is not true?
A.A large part of a comet is ice, iron and rock dust
B.Some comets keep coming back at any time
C.Halley’s Comets came back in 1986
D.Maybe many people have seen a comet

答案

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:B
解析

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了彗星的组成部分,为什么叫做彗星。彗星有一部分会移出我们的视线再也不回来,但又有一部分会定期回来像哈雷彗星。
小题1:根据后文It shines from the sunlight it reflects (反射)可知彗星像行星一样本身不发光。故选C。
.小题2:根据后文These clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail.可知这些云加上尘埃形成长长的尾巴。可知上文会提到云的形成故选D。
小题3:上文许多人可能见过彗星。根据句子的转折词.However,可知与上文发生转折。故选B。
小题4:根据后文Others keep coming back at regular times. 其他的彗星会定期回归可知前文再说一些彗星。故选B。
小题5:是非判断题。根据Others keep coming back at regular times.可知彗星会定期回归。故B项是错误的。
举一反三
If you want to find out a piece of information about anything , the best place to search for it is Wikipedia(维基百科). This online encyclopedia is written by thousands of people around the world. Anyone can add or change the information if he or she finds it not correct or not well written. In this way, people who know a lot about a certain subject can write about it even if they are not university professors.
What is more, Wikipedia includes articles written in about 235 languages. This fact makes it one of the few websites (网站)on the internet that are truly international. It was started in 2001 by Larry Sanger and Jimmy Wales, as a free online English-language encyclopedia project. By April 2008, over 10 million articles had been put on Wikipedia. A quarter of the articles are in English. Wikipedia is also a place where people can find the latest news.
However, Wikipedia has its own problems. There have been many complaints that some of the information on Wikipedia is not accurate(准确的)and some important subjects are not included. This has led to arguments between the writers of articles. The people running Wikipedia say that the accuracy of the information is improving and that it is one of the top 20 visited websites on the internet.
So, if you are looking for some information, why not try Wikipedia?
小题1:Wikipedia is ___________. 
A.a computer gameB.an online magazine
C.a free universityD.a website encyclopedia
小题2: People who write on Wikipedia__________.
A.know much about a certain subject
B.likes writing different stories
C.should be university professors
D.are usually famous scientists
小题3:Wikipedia is truly international because_________.
A.everything is written in English
B.the articles are in about 235 language
C.there are over 10 million articles
D.each writer can write in Various languages
小题4:Besides information about different subjects, people can also__________ on Wikipedia.
A.watch interesting moviesB.send e-mail to friends
C.read about the latest newsD.play exciting games

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Gasoline (汽油) prices are getting higher and higher. The prices make it hard for drivers to afford the fuel.
One group held a special event to display(展示)new kinds of cars .
The new cars are different and they can run on many different kinds of fuels .

Some of these cars are called hybrids(混合动力). They can run on different kinds of fuels . One kind of them runs on a special fuel cell which is filled with a gas called hydrogen(氢气). ___小题1:___  They are very clean , and don’t give off bad fumes(烟雾) when they run .
The man who makes fuel cell cars is excited about the technology .__ 小题2:___ Once we use oil up , it will take millions of years for more oil to form. Since gasoline is made from oil , that could be a problem for companies that make traditional cars , and for drives . __小题3:__
Buses that run on hydrogen fuel cell power are being tested on the road . They could become a common form of transportation in the near future
A. The fuel cell cars are also better in another way .
B. However, it won’t be a problem for cars that run on fuel cells ..
C. He says we will never run out the fuel, but we may run out of oil.
小题4:What do you think of this kind of new cars ? Why ?
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
We students enjoy our school life, but sometimes we feel unhappy.It’s every student’s       dream. At the       of every term, we have six exams.
Last week, I finished my final exams. The math exam was the easiest one of all. Most of the problems were from early exams,so I       it soon. The biology exam was hard. The questions were so difficult       I had to guess the answers to them. And there wasn’t enough       to check every answer. But after the exam, my teacher said I did well in it.
In the computer exam, we had a lot to do. I thought I needed more time, but some of my classmates didn’t think      . They just wrote down the answers quickly and then       games.I didn’t think I could get a good mark in the English exam because it was a little difficult       me and I didn’t work hard enough at English.
In our school, we can       some elective courses (选修课). That means students can learn these courses by       and then take the exam. If they pass, they don’t have to have these courses any more.
Now, I am very glad that all the exams are over. The summer holiday is coming and I will enjoy it.
小题1:A. bad                   B. good                C. interesting
小题2:A. middle                 B. beginning               C. end
小题3:A. gave                      B. finished                C. passed
小题4:A. if                        B. that                    C. until
小题5:A. time                      B. idea                    C. people
小题6:A. also                  B. so                      C. too
小题7:A. made                   B. played                  C. got
小题8:A. for                      B. at                      C. of
小题9:A. go                     B. teach                   C. take
小题10:A. themselves            B. them                    C. they
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Do you ever feel a stomachache during a test? Are you ever so worried about something that you even have a headache or can’t sleep at night? If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something. You may feel angry, sad, scared, or afraid —all this can give you a stomachache or a headache.
There are different kinds of stress. Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad. Good stress may happen when someone asks you to answer questions in class or when you have to give a report. This kind of stress can help you to finish things better.
However, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long. You may not feel well if a family member is sick, if you’re having problems at school, or if anything else makes you upset every day. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you.
The best way to keep stress away is to have a balanced life. If you get enough sleep and food, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, you’ll feel less stress.
小题1:What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?
A.How can you pass a test?
B.Why do you have a stomachache?
C.What is stress?
D.Why are you worrying?
小题2:Good stress may happen when you’re doing the following things EXCEPT _______.
A.answering questions in class
B.having problems at school
C.helping other classmates
D.giving a report in front of school
小题3:The underlined word “upset” means _______ in the passage.
A.boringB.unhappyC.inexpensiveD.successful
小题4:Which of the following is RIGHT, according to the passage?
A.Having a balanced life is the best way to keep stress away.
B.Different kinds of stress will help you with the study a lot.
C.You may feel angry, sad, or afraid when you’re doing something.
D.You may not feel well if your parents are talking about things.
小题5:What is the best title for this passage?
A.A Balanced LifeB.How to Do Better in a Test
C.Bad Stress and Good StressD.How to Face Your Stress

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldn"t eat too much meat. People also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk.
Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing.
Nowadays(现在), the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. Many people are eating junk food. It"s bad for people"s health. So it"s our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy.
小题1:            know about food most according to the passage.
A.FarmersB.CooksC.ScientistsD.Doctors
小题2: Scientists think the most important thing about food is             .
A.how to cookB.when to eat
C.what to eatD.how often to eat
小题3: Which of the following statements(陈述) is NOT true?
A.Every day, we should eat some vegetables.
B.All the people in the world have enough food to eat.
C.Many people are eating unhealthy food.
D.Everyone is needed to help solve (解决) the two problems.
小题4:            is not good for our health.
A.WaterB.BreadC.MilkD.Junk food

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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