"Eyes are windows of the soul." Everyone knows the 1 of the eyes. 2 more and

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"Eyes are windows of the soul." Everyone knows the 1 of the eyes.   2  more and more students are becoming near-sighted(近视). So how to protect the eyes is still a serious problem. Here is some advice on 3 protect your eyesight(视力).
You should not keep your eyes 4 for a long time. When reading, you should keep the books about a foot away from you. After reading for an hour 5 two, you "d better have a   6  by looking into the distance(远处).
You must remember not to read in dark light or in   7 , not to read on a moving bus or in bed. Doing eye exercises will help   8  to protect your eyesight.
In a   9 , to keep   10 eyesight, we must have good studying habits.
小题1:A. importance B. experience C. difference
小题2:A. So          B. Because     C. But
小题3:A. what to     B. how to      C. when to
小题4:A. working     B. walking     C. waking
小题5:A. and         B. or          C. as
小题6:A. talk        B. rest        C. by
小题7:A. the earth   B. the star    C. the sun
小题8:A. him         B. us          C. you
小题9:A. word        B. sentence    C. letter
小题10:A. bad         B. good        C. Weak

答案

小题1: A
小题2: C
小题3: B
小题4: A
小题5: B
小题6: B
小题7: C
小题8: C
小题9: A
小题10: B

解析

眼睛是心灵的窗户。我们应该怎样来保护眼睛呢？本文介绍了科学用眼的方法。
小题1:考查名词的用法。每个人都知道眼睛的“重要性”；
小题2:考查连词的用法。前句和后句意义发生转折，所以用but；
小题3:考查动词不定式的用法。“如何”保护你的视力；
小题4:考查keep的用法。句意理解：你不应该使你的眼睛长时间“工作”；
小题5:考查连词的用法。一小时“或”两小时；
小题6:考查名词的用法和固定搭配。have a rest 固定词组；
小题7:考查名词的意义。in the sun 在阳光下；
小题8:考查代词的用法。前文中的主语一直是you，所以承接下来也应用you;
小题9:考查名词的用法。in a word 一句话；
小题10:考查形容词的用法。保持“好”的视力，用good。

举一反三

阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Now lots of teenagers like smoking. It"s a big problem. Some of them smoke, just for fun and some think smoking looks cool. Others smoke because there are many people around them that smoke.
As we all know, smoking is harmful, especially to students. Some teenagers even steal money so that they can buy cigarettes. Besides, smoking does harm to brains and it can influence studies. Finally, it is bad for health because it can cause diseases.
Therefore(因此), we should protect ourselves from smoking. First, we should learn more about the danger of smoking. Second, we should keep away from people who smoke.
小题1:Now some teenagers like smoking because_________.
A. smoking is good for them
B. their parents want them to do so
C. they think it is fun
小题2:From the passage, we know some teenagers steal money in order to _______.
A. buy cigarettes   B. buy books                         C. play games
小题3:Smoking is harmful to_________ .
A. brains              B. legs                                   C. eyes
小题4:Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. Smoking can cause diseases.
B. Smoking can influence studies.
C. We shouldn"t keep away from people who smoke.
小题5:The writer of the passage wants teenagers________.
A. to smoke           B. not to smoke                      C. not to keep away from smoking

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正误判断
In the United States, children start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school until they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they leave secondary（中等的） schools. There are two kinds of schools in the United States: public schools and private（私立的）schools . Most children go to public schools. Their parents do not have to pay for their education because the schools receive money from the government. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents still prefer private schools, though they are much more expensive. Today about half of the high school students go to universities after they finish the secondary school. A student at state university does not have to pay very much if his parents live in that state. But many students work while they are studying at universities. In this way they develop good working habits and live by their own hands.
小题1:Children can go to school at the age of four in the U.S.
小题2:Most parents prefer to send their children to private schools in America.
小题3:About fifty percent of high school students can go on to universities after they leave the secondary school today.
小题4:Lots of American students go to universities by depending on their parents completely (完全地).
小题5:The passage is mainly about American education.

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Canberra is the capital of Australia.It is a modern and lively city with a population of over 345.000.
History

Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia.It is 238 km from Sydney and 507 km from Melbourne was once the capital of Austualia. Sydney people also wished to make their city the capital .It was difficult for the government to make the decision.Then in 1911,the government chose a place to build the new capital. It was between Sydney and Melbourne，the two largest cities .In 1927，the city was set up. It became the capital and was named Canberra.“Canberra”means“ a place for friends to get together.”
Cuture

Canberra is a beautiful city with trees and flowers everywhere.There’s a Flower Festival in September each year. People can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to arrive.A man-made like-lake. Bertey Griffin is in the center of the city.It’s about 25 km long. People like to ride bikes 、walk or run around the lake.In Canberra，there’re many famous universities like the Australian National University and the University of Canberra.The National Library and the National Meseum of
Australia are also famous places that people like to visit.
小题1:How far is Canberra from Sydney?

A．25km

B．238km

C．345 km

D．507 km

小题2:The word “Canberra”means__.

A．the largest city

B．a beautiful man—made lake

C．the old capital city

D．a place for friends to get together

小题3:Canberra Flower Festival is a festival __.

A．ride lakes

B．visit Universities

C．welcome the spring

D．walk around the lake

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There are about 80.000.000 mines under the ground in more than 60 countries. It is difficult and dangerous to clear these mines.About 50 people including many children were killed or hurt each day.In 2003，APOPO，a Duch research company that trains the animals,came up with the idea of using rats to search for the mines.
The animal trainers found that a kind of rats from Africa were clever and had a sharp sense of smell.The rats were about 75 cm long and weighted about 1.35 kg.light enough to run across a minefield without setting off the mines.
In January 2004，the APOPO startec this preject.First ,the trainers let the 4-week-old baby rats get familier with humans. A few weeks later，the rats were no longer afraid of people and the things around them.Then they were trained to connect a click sound with food.After the rats had learned that ,the trainers then taught them to tell the different between the smell of mines and other smells.When the rats could do it，the click was sounded and they were given a bit of bananas.The method was called clicker training.“The training isn’t easy.”said the trainer Adulish Mebomvu.“You have to be patient.Sometimes I get angry,but then again.I tell myself these are animals.”
After nine months’ training,the rats were taken to 4 minefield. They ran across the minefield ,stopped, sat and searched the ground to tell the deminers that they smelt out a mine. Then the mine was cleared.It had taken two deminers a day to clear a 200 m² minefield. But with the help of two rats they could finish it in two hours.
The rats and the deminers saved thousands of lives.“The rats did this job much better than we expected.So far they have helpde to make almost 2.000.000 m² of land safe.They are heroes.”said Bart Woetjcds.the head of the APOPO.
小题1:The APOPO trained the rats to search for__.

A．children

B．animals

C．minea

D．bananas

小题2:While training the rats,the trainers have to be __.

A．patient

B．clever

C．brave

D．serious

小题3:How long did the training last?

A．Two hours

B．One day

C．Four weeks

D．Nine month

小题4:Which of the following is NOT TRUE acorrding to the passage?

A．Each day about 200 people were killed or hurt by minea

B．The APOPO started to train the rats is January 2004.

C．The trainers gave the rats food after they smelt out a mine .

D．The rats and the deminres saved thousands of livers.

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根据短文内容，判断下面句子正(T)、误(F)。
This is a picture of a classroom. The classroom is big and clean. You can see a teacher’s desk, five desks and six chairs. You can see a girl and a boy, too.
Three books are on the teacher’s desk. A pencil case is on the desk. Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil case. A school bag is behind a chair. A ball is on the floor.
The girl is Lucy, and she is eleven. The boy is Mike, and he is twelve. They are in Class Two, Grade Seven. They are friends. Their teacher is Miss Green. She is not here.
小题1:It’s a picture of a school.
小题2:You can see a girl and a boy in the picture.
小题3:Two books are on the teacher’s desk.
小题4:Lucy is twelve years old.
小题5:Lucy and Mike are in Class Two, Grade Eight.

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