阅读理解。 Our world has been for many year and throughout all those years we hav
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| 阅读理解。 |
Our world has been for many year and throughout all those years we have used the sun for energy
needs. So why not use the energy to our homes or our cars?Many scientists have changed forms of
energy called "Green Energy". Green power is the solution to creating a cleaner,sustainable energy
system. Renewable (可重复的)energy—from the sun,wind ,plants and moving water—is a natural way
to meet our energy needs and protect the environment.
Solar (太阳的) energy is a very useful resource today. 80% of the energy we use comes from fossil
fuels (化石燃料) and about 1 % comes from solar energy. Fossil fuels are nonrenewable,that means
that they are used up faster than they could be replaced. Also fossil fuels are limited and cause pollution.
They are the primary cause for air pollution that causes acid rain (酸雨) and global warming. The good
thing about solar energy is that it is renewable because it is always replaced. Also solar energy does not
pollute the environment.
The energy problem is an important problem in the United States. Solar energy can help solve this
problem. But the cost is far too great. |
| 1. The underlined word "natural" means _______ in Chinese. |
A. 有用的
B. 有趣的
C. 自然的
D. 健康的 |
| 2. There is _______ of the energy we use coining from the sun. |
A. 80%
B. 1%
C. 81%
D. 79% |
| 3. _______ can make much pollution. |
A. Wind energy
B. Green energy
C. Solar energy
D. Fossil fuels |
| 4. What is NOT TRUE about the solar energy? |
A. Solar energy is a very useful energy.
B. Solar energy is renewable and replaced.
C. Solar energy can pollute the environment.
D. Solar energy can help solve energy problem in America. |
| 5. Which is the best title for the passage? |
A. Solar Energy
B. Fossil Fuels
C. Our World"s Energy
D. Energy Problem |
答案
| 1-5 CBDCA |
举一反三
| 阅读理解 |
We must look after our environment well.Do you know why? Because environment is very
important for human beings.For example,we have to breathe in(吸入)oxygen every minute.And
oxygen mainly comes from trees.That"s one reason why trees are so important.They make oxygen
and oxygen is essential(必要的)for us.We need it in order to live.We also need the rainforest,
because they make 20% of the world"s oxygen.
There is a famous forest named Amazonian in Brazil.A lot of rainforests there are disappearing
now.This is because people are cutting down the trees because they want the wood.And they also
want the cattle(牲口)in the forest for meat.In order to protect our environment,we must stop
destroying them! |
| 1.What do we breathe every minute? |
A.Air.
B.Oxygen.
C.Carbon dioxide.
D.Water. |
| 2.Oxygen mainly comes from ________. |
A.trees
B.water
C.earth
D.flowers |
| 3.Where is the Amazonian Rainforest? |
A.China.
B.The UK.
C.South America.
D.Australia. |
| 4.What do they want for cutting down the trees? |
A.Wood and oxygen.
B.Wood and water.
C.Wood and cattle.
D.Nothing. |
| 5.Shall we protect the rainforest? |
A.Yes,we shall.
B.No,we shouldn"t.
C.I don"t know.
D.Yes,we shouldn"t. |
The world is becoming smaller by using modern traffic,TV,telephone and so on.Life today is
easier than it was hundreds of years ago,but it has also brought new problems.One of the biggest
is pollution.Pollution comes in many ways.We see it,smell,drink it and even hear it.
The more people,the more pollution.Many years ago,the problem was not so serious because
there were not so many people.Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
Air pollution is still the most serious It"s bad to all the living things in the world.Water pollution kills
our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.The
pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution.It is caused by heavy traffic.
It is sure that if there are fewer people driving,there will be less air pollution.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.They stop people from burning coal(煤)in
houses and factories in the city.So the less pollution there is,the better life people will have. |
| 1.Our world is becoming much smaller ________. |
A.because of science development
B.because there are fewer people
C.because the earth is being polluted day and night |
| 2.Thousands of years ago,life was ________ it is today. |
A.easier than
B.as easy as
C.harder than |
| 3.Pollution comes in many ways.We can even hear it.Here "it" means________. |
A.air pollution
B.noise pollution
C.water pollution |
| 4.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because ________ |
A.it makes much noise
B.it"s bad to all the living things in the world
C.it has made our rivers and lakes dirty |
| 5.Which of the following is NOT true? |
A.Many countries are making rules to fight with(与……斗争)pollution.
B.The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world"s population does.
C.The problem of pollution is not serious because there are so many people. |
| 阅读理解 |
What will happen if you don"t eat your breakfast? A short time ago,a test was given in the United
States.People of different ages,from 12 to 83,were asked to have a test.During the test,these people
were given all kinds of breakfast and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Scientists wanted to see
how well their bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast,he or she will work better than if he or
she has no breakfast.If a student has fruit,eggs,bread and milk before going to school,he will learn
more quickly and listen more carefully in class.
The results also show that having no breakfast will not help you lose weight.This is because
people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch.So they will gain weight instead
of losing weight. |
| 1.Which of the following statements is right? |
A.The people without eating breakfast can lose weight.
B.The people who don"t have their breakfast will learn faster.
C.The test shows us that eating breakfast is very important. |
| 2.The test was given in ________. |
A.the United States
B.the England
C.China |
| 3.People cannot lose weight without having breakfast,why? |
A.They don"t like eating anything any more.
B.They will eat too much because they are so hungry at noon.
C.They will feel sick. |
| 4.What is the result of the test? |
A.A person will work better if he or she eats breakfast.
B.A person will gain weight without eating breakfast.
C.A and B are both right. |
Enough sleep is very important for people"s health.Most of time we work in the day time and sleep
at night.Our body rests while we sleep.In the morning we are ready to work and play again.Our body
grows most while we are sleeping.Children usually need more sleep.We can learn our lessons better
after we have enough rest.Boys and girls at the age of eight or nine should sleep ten hours every night.
When we sleep,our body needs fresh air,so we"d better sleep with our windows open.While in bed
we must not cover our head.If you want to be strong,you must get plenty of sleep and fresh air. |
| 1.When we sleep,our body is ________. |
A.still working
B.resting
C.playing
D.dreaming |
| 2.The best title for this passage is "________." |
A.Boys and girls
B.Sleep
C.Rest
D.How to be strong |
| 3.What does our body need when we sleep? |
A.Fresh air.
B.Warm air.
C.Rest
D.Both A and C |
| 4.________ can help children grow up well. |
A.Enough fresh air
B.Enough rest and play
C.Enough sleep
D.Both A and C |
| 5.We need to open our windows when we sleep,don"t we? |
A.No,we don"t.
B.No,we needn"t.
C.Yes,we do.
D.Yes,we need. |
| 阅读理解。 |
The Great Lakes between the US and Canada are the largest bodies of fresh
water in the world. For a long time, people lived happily beside the Lakes until
the countries began to build factories along the shores. Pollution was killing the
Lakes, pretty soon, the Lakes" ecosystem (生态系统)was not right any more.
Scientists knew something had to be done.So did the government(政府). They
learnt it was important to keep the ecosystem of the Lakes healthy and strong. If
the Lakes dried up, the whole world would feel it.
Many areas would become deserts and many animals would lose their homes and
maybe die out. As a result, they set up a lab called the Great Lakes
Environmental Research Laboratory to solve(解决)the problem. |
任务1：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。
1. d____to stop living
2. s____the land along the edge of a large area of water,such as an ocean or lake.
任务2：同义句转换，每空一词。
Scientists knew something had to be done. So did the government.
3.____scientists 4.____the government knew something had to be done. |
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