阅读理解。 No air means death. Though we can"t see it, there is air all around u
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阅读理解。 |
No air means death. Though we can"t see it, there is air all around us, so air is everywhere and gives life to every living thing. Without it we can"t live. Bad air makes people ill. We must have fresh air to keep us in good health. In the city there are many people and there are too many cars running on the roads the gas which the cars spread (传播) out is full of poison (有毒). Every day we breathe it in again and again. This makes us feel sick. Besides the cars, there are many factories too. From the chimneys (烟囱) of these factories, we usually get black and grey smoke. This kind of smoke, when mixed with air, is dangerous to our health because it contains much poisonous gas. So in order to keep ourselves healthy we should go out to the countryside to breathe more fresh air. |
1. Air is very important because _______. |
[ ] |
A. We can"t see it. B. It is everywhere. C. It gives life to every living thing. D. It does no harm to people"s health. |
2. We must have fresh air to _______. |
[ ] |
A. make our room healthy B. keep us healthy C. keep out house clean D. see every thing clearly |
3. The gas which the cars spread out is _______ the black smoke that comes out of the factories. |
[ ] |
A. as grey as B. as much as C. as dense as D. as little as |
4. In the city, the air is not so clean as that _______. |
[ ] |
A. in factories B. out of doors C. in the countryside D. indoors |
5. We can"t get more fresh air when we are in _______. |
[ ] |
A. hills B. countryside C. seaside D. big cities |
答案
1-5: CBCCD |
举一反三
阅读理解。 |
IMPROVE ON SLEEP Good health needs good sleep. Going to bed before you"re tired. Not eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常规) for a good night"s sleep. STAY FREE OF FLU Studies show that a cold or flu virus (病毒) can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call. HealthLine at 1800 848 1313. ORAL (口腔) HEALTH Brush your teeth twice daily and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au. FIT FOR LIFE Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical (身体) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call HealthLine at 1800 438 2000. |
1. If you want to get a good sleep, you"d better _______. |
[ ] |
A. go to bed after you"re tired B. go to sleep at midnight C. follow the bedtime routine D. eat something or read in bed |
2. To prevent from catching a cold or flu, it"s good for you _______. |
[ ] |
A. to clean your fingers often B. to brush your teeth twice daily C. to get up early every morning D. to wash all parts of your hands |
3. You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because _______. |
[ ] |
A. the oral examination is necessary B. you don"t often brush your teeth C. some diseases may be in the mirror D. you don"t have a good night"s sleep |
4. Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with _______. |
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A. having no oral examination B. washing hands with cold water C. sleeping too late sometimes D. doing little physical activity |
5. When you want to learn more about the flu, you can _______. |
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A. visit www. mydr. com. au B. call HealthLine at 1800 848 1313 C. visit the dentist in your place D. call HealthLine at 1800 438 2000 |
阅读短文,选择正确答案。 |
Do you get enough sleep? With so much homework it"s often difficult to get the rest you need. But you need to try, because sleep keeps you healthy and it stops you getting fat. Recently, a group of US scientists did a study (调查) of kids aged between8 and 13. The study found that if kids sleep for just one extra (额外的) hour each day, the chance of their getting fat is cut by about 30 percent (30%). Why? when people don"t get enough sleep, they become tired. When they are tired, they don"t exercise enough. Also, kids like snacks. If they are awake (醒着的) an extra hour or two each day, they have more time to eat snacks or other unhealthy foods. So, how much sleep should you get? Scientists suggest 10 to 11 hours a night for kids aged 5 to 12. For older kids, eight to nine hours will do. |
1. How many reasons are given why people might get fat without enough sleep? |
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A. 3 B. 2 C. 1 |
2. If you are under 10, how long do the scientists advice you to sleep? |
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A. 10 to 11 hours. B. 8 to 9 hours. C. 8 to 13 hours. |
3. Where was the study done by the scientists? |
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A. In China. B. In Britain. C. In America. |
4. What does "eight to nine hours will do" mean? |
[ ] |
A. Eight to nine hour"s sleep will be good and enough. B. Eight to nine hour"s sleep will be too long. C. Eight to nine hour"s sleep will help get fat. |
5. What does the passage talk about? |
[ ] |
A. How to get long sleep. B. How to keep fat. C. Enough sleep makes people healthy and slim. (苗条) |
完形填空。 |
I can"t remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of 1 litter nearby that I realized no one else was going to pick it up. I live near a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there 2 three minutes. I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was 3 much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided to clean up the forest, and I wanted to 4 happy when I went again. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes 5 I started to pick up litter, my bag was full! There were cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it. From then on, I 6 to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I often stay there for three hours. It makes me feel 7 to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look through all the litter that I"ve collected. If 8 of it is recyclable (可回收利用的), I"ll keep it. I can"t understand why people drop litter. But I will keep on picking it up 9 they stop dropping it. I know I am only doing a small bit 10 the earth, but I still think it is important. |
( ) 1. A. seeing ( ) 2. A. after ( ) 3. A. such ( ) 4. A. make ( ) 5. A. after ( ) 6. A. had gone ( ) 7. A. tired ( ) 8. A. many ( ) 9. A. until ( ) 10. A. helped | B. throwing B. for B. very B. feel B. later B. have gone B. sad B. few B. after B. to help | C. dropping C. with C. so C. look C. before C. go C. interesting C. any C. as soon as C. help | D. cleaning D. in D. too D. find D. of D. will go D. great D. much D. when D. helping | 阅读理解。 | The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during that time, we have changed our planet in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth. Water pollution A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead. Air pollution In big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the main cause of air pollution. Many people in cities now have serious health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is always covered by thick brown clouds. Soil pollution In order to have a good harvest, most of the farmers use chemicals too much in their fields. That"s bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop. Hope for the future These problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can stop pollution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Let"s be greener people! | 1. _____ have made the earth change a lot. | [ ] | A. Human beings B. Animals C. Plants D. People in other planets | 2. There are _____ kinds of pollution in this passage. | [ ] | A. two B. three C. four D. five | 3. Pollution isn"t a big problem now, is it? | [ ] | A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn"t. C. Yes, there is. D. No, there isn"t. | 4. Which sentence is NOT right according to the passage? | [ ] | A. Most of things that we have done are good for our planet. B. We must stop the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakes. C. Because of water pollution, many rivers and lakes are now dead. D. Water pollution is very serious nowadays. | 5. Which sentence is RIGHT? | [ ] | A. Though Mexico city is always covered by thick brown clouds, it"s still a beautiful sunny capital. B. Air pollution can make people sick. C. Now fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields. D. Factories, cars, trucks and buses are the main cause of soil pollution. | 根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。 | Stop and listen! What do you hear? You may hear many different sounds. Some of those sounds may be noise. Noise is a loud or unwanted sound. Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines, such as motorcycles, jet planes (喷气式飞机), farm tractors, and power motors. And, to some people, rock music is also a noise. What happens to people who live near noisy machines or use them over a period of time? Doctors have found that these people have trouble in sleeping. And most importantly, constant (连续的) loud noise can cause loss of hearing. Scientists use a unit of measure called a decibel (分贝) to measure the loudness of a sound. The sound of a quiet room, for example, measures 35 decibels. Talking measures between 40 and 65 decibels. Sounds from traffic and from some rock bands measure over 120 decibels. Noise at such high level causes the greatest hearing loss. ( ) 1. According to the passage, noise is all sounds that you can hear. ( ) 2. A "decibel" is a machine that makes loud noise. ( ) 3. Loud noise can help people sleep better. ( ) 4. Not all people think that rock music is a noise. ( ) 5. We can infer (推断) from the passage that noise is a serious problem. |
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