阅读理解。 Students learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. S

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阅读理解。     Students learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening.
This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is
another way to learn. That is, students can teach themselves. For example, if you can not remember
something when you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the answer. This is a
way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.
     How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested
in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. If the question is something
you don"t understand or you want to know more about, you can write down these questions. The third is
to answer the question yourself by thinking hard, by reading the text or other books, and sometimes by
asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this all by yourself. If you keep
doing like this for a long time. You are sure to succeed (成功) in your study.l. Listening to the teacher is _____ for students to learn something.    A. not a way
    B. the best way
    C. the only way
    D. not the only way2. Which of the following is right?    A. A student can teach himself only in class.
    B. It is a bad way to learn from the teacher.
    C. A student can learn to teach himself if he wants to.
    D. Students know very well how to teach themselves.3. In teaching yourself, the first thing you must do is _____ .    A. writing
    B. reading
    C. asking
    D. answering4. A clever student usually likes _____ .    A. asking questions
    B answering questions
    C. finding answers
   D. teaching others5. If you want to succeed, you"d better learn_____ .    A. how to teach others
    B. how to teach yourself
    C. to read and write carefully
    D. how to ask questions

答案

1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B

举一反三

完形填空。     Most musicians agree that the best violins (小提琴) were first made in Cremona, Italy, about 200 years
ago. These violins sound better than __1__ . They even sound better than violins made__2__.
    Violin makers and scientists try to make instruments(乐器) __3__ the Italian violins. But they aren"t the
same. Musicians still __4__ the old ones.
     Some people think it is the age of the violins. But not all old violins sound wonderful. Only the old
violins from Cremona are special. So__5__ can not be the answer.
     Other people think the secret to those violins is the wood. The wood must be from certain kinds of
trees. But the kind of wood may not be__6__ important. It may be more important to cut the wood in a
special way. Wood for a violin must be cut very__7__ . It has to be the right size and shape. The smallest
__8__ will change the sound of the violin. Musicians sometimes think that this was the secret of the
Italians. Maybe they understood more than we do about how to cut the wood.
     Size and shape may not be the answer, either. Scientists can make new ones that are exactly the
__9__ size and shape. But the new violins still do not sound as nice as the old ones. Some scientists think
the secret may be the varnish (清漆). Varnish is __10__ covers the wood of the violin. It makes the
wood look shiny. It also helps the sound of the instrument. But no one knows what the Italian makers
used in their varnish.(     ) 1. A. the other
(     ) 2. A. then
(     ) 3. A. like
(     ) 4. A. like
(     ) 5. A. old
(     ) 6. A. very
(     ) 7. A. slowly
(     ) 8. A. difference
(     ) 9. A. right
(     ) 10. A. that   B. another
B. today
B. as
B. love
B. place
B. so
B. useful
B. size
B. correct
B. what                      C. any other
C. in old days
C. look
C. hate
C. people
C. such
C. carefully
C. shape
C. same
C. something                      D. others
D. at that time
D. sound
D. prefer
D. age
D. too
D. helpful
D. length
D. different
D. nothing

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Some animals can be trained to help humans. For example, specially trained dogs help blind
people walk around the town safely. Some kinds of monkeys can be taught things too. They can
learn how to help people who can"t use their arms or legs. The monkeys pick up the phone when
it rings, carry shopping bags and do housework.

In the wild, animals and humans are not usually friends, but there are a few interesting examples
where they can work together. In Africa, the honeyguide bird works with humans to find food. The
bird likes to eat the grubs (幼虫) - a type of insect that lives inside a beehive (蜂巢,蜂窝). It knows
how to find beehives but it can"t open them and get the grubs. People like to eat honey, but they
aren"t very good at finding beehives, so the bird and the people help each other. The bird flies to a
beehive and people follow it. When the people open the beehive and take the honey, they give the
grubs to the bird.

In Laguna in the south of Brazil, fishermen and dolphins work as a team. The ocean isn"t very
clean, so the fishermen can"t see the fish. However, dolphins can find them easily by using sounds.
When the dolphins find a large group of fish, they make a noise to tell the fishermen. Then the
dolphins push the fish to the beach. The fishermen wait in the water near the beach and catch a lot
of fish in their nets. The fishermen"s nets make it easier for the dolphins to catch fish too. In Laguna,
fishermen and dolphins have been working together for many years. The fishermen teach their
children how to work with the dolphins. The dolphins must be happy to help because they teach
their babies how to work with the humans!

1.How do some dogs help people? A. They help people who can"t walk.
B. They help people who can"t see.
C. They help people who can"t hear.
D. They help people who can"t carry things.2. Honeyguide birds help people______.A. find grubs B. find honey C. open beehives D. make honey3. How do dolphins help fishermen?A. They make sounds to send the fish away.
B. They make sounds and then eat the fish.
C. They make sounds and then push the fish to the beach.
D. They make sounds to make the fish jump into the nets.4. What is the main idea of this article?A. Animals are our friends.
B. Some animals can help people.
C. Animals are born to help people.
D. Any kind of animals can work with humans.

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It"s easy to make your own Internet page. The easiest way is to use a special programme called
a "web editor (编辑)". You can find these programmes on the Internet.

     First think about some things to put on your Internet page by looking at other people"s pages.
You need to put your Internet page on a bigger computer called a "host" which stores the pages
so that other people can see them. These computers are owned by special Internet companies.
Our programme may be able to help you find a host computer which you can use for free, but
some companies will charge (收费) money for this.
     To make your Internet page, start up the programme and write some text in the window, then
use the signs you can see on the computer to put in pictures and make the text larger or smaller,
and change the way your page looks. You can also put photos on your Internet page. First, you
need to put the photo in your computer, then use your mouse to move the photo to the place you
want it. Choose the correct sign for putting photos onto the page, then find the name of your photo
in your computer. When you"ve found it, choose that one with your mouse and put your photo on
your Internet page.
     You can also put signs on your Internet page to join it to other people"s pages. Visitors to your
page can follow these signs to find out more about a subject. For example, if your page includes
some information about Jackie Chen, you could put on a sign that takes you to the page for his fan
club.
     When you have completed your Internet page, you can put it on the Internet. After you put your
page on the Internet, anyone will be able to see it.1. What is the first thing to do to make an Internet page?A. To buy it from a big company.
B. To get a programme from the Internet.
C. To use another person"s page.
D. To make a programme for it.2. Why do people put signs for other Internet pages on their page?A. To get money from the other people.
B. To get money from Internet companies.
C. To give more information about something.
D. To give people ideas about Internet pages.3. What things can you put on your Internet page? A. Text and music.
B. Photos and films.
C. Text, signs and music.
D. Text, signs and photos.4. What do you do when you put your page on the Internet? A. You start up a special programme.
B. You join it to other people"s pages.
C. You send it to a web editor.
D. You store it in a host computer.

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阅读理解。     Every year, over 40,000 secondary students in Britain run a business. "Each business runs for one
year," said Ben,one of the group of students visiting Shanghai. "When we started our business, we
borrowed money from parents and friends. At the end ofthe year,these people will receive some of the
profits(利润) ."I asked Ben if running a business was difficult.He said that it was no problem. He said
that they always received a lot of advice from teachersand business people.
     Another member of the group,Regina,told methe four questions they always asked themselves.
The questions are:
      l. What do people want to buy?
     2. Where is a good place to sell the product?
     3. How is our product better than other product?
     4. How much is the product?
     I was also very interested in how the group was organized.Regina said that there were usually abou
five to seven students in each business and among them were one manager and one accountant (会计).
I asked them who was the manager."l am,of course,"said Regina. "It was my idea to produce picture
books,"she said. "They have been very popular withthe other students." I also asked the students what
other people sold. "Other groups in our school sellthings like T-shirts, videos and computer games,"said
Ben.
     "How much money do the businesses usually make?" I asked."Some businesses make a small profit
of about $ 1,000一 $ 3,000," said Regina.I asked them what they did with the profits. "We can do what we like with the profits."However,Regina told me that it was important not to waste the money. She
always told the other groups to give the money to charity.
     Most students enjoyed running a business and allthe students said that they had learnt a lot.l. When the students begin a business, they _____
A. have made a small profit
  B. have got enough money
  C. borrow money from parents and friends
  D. borrow money from teachers and business people
2.The manager of this group of students is _____
A. Ben
B. Regina
C. a teacher
D. a friend of theirs
3. This group of students sold _____ as their business.
A. picture books
B. computer games
C. videos
D. T-shirts
4. The groups use the profits _____
A. for a party
B. to give the charitv
C. for their parents and friends
D. in different ways
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. When the secondary students run businesses, they get much help from other people.
B. Running a business is difficult for Ben"s group.
C. These students try their best to produce better and cheaper products.
D. Most groups are able to get much money.

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阅读理解。     The aim (目的) of students who came to school is to study. But to study requires (需要) a right
way, or you waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.
     The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For
that reason, we can get good result (结果).
     In studying we must have patience (耐心). If we have not known a text well, we must read it again.
We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one.
     When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book
while we are reading.
     We must always ask "why". If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or our
parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we"ve learned can be
used well and made better.
     Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned (提到的) will be quite enough if
we can keep them in heart and do so.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. The passage tells us ______.
A. the importance of reading
B. to read in the morning
C. to pay attention to the ways of studying
D. to have patience in studying
2. The passage has taught us ______ ways for studying.
A. three
B. four
C. five
D. many
3. We"d better read in the morning because ______.
A. it"s easy to remember what we have learned
B. the air is fresh and the mind is clear
C. it"s difficult to get good results
D. both A and B
4. If we can"t put our hearts into the book when we read, it is ______.
A. easy to understand it well
B. better to get something from it
C. impossible for us to get something from it
D. possible to learn something from it
5. In studying we must always ask "why" in order to ______.
A. understand the book well
B. write down the questions
C. do with the new words
D. get some questions to ask our teachers

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