Long ago, in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers, Harry and Peter. Ha
题型：不详难度：来源：
Long ago, in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers, Harry and Peter. Harry was very hard working while Peter was , Every day Harry got up early and came home late, but Peter walked around for fun.
One summer there was no and the crops（庄稼）were dying. Harry thought, “I must do something to save these crops, or they shall die.” With this in mind, he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal (沟渠) to his field. He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty. After a search, he found a river full of blue water. He was very happy. He started digging a canal to his field. it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home lunch. But Harry did not go. He did not want to leave his work unfinished. He completed his work at night. He was very satisfied.
He went home and had a good meal and into a sound sleep.
Peter did the same. But he was not at all determined (有决心的). He also digging a canal to his field but he didn"t have his work completed. His field did not get water and all his crops died.
Harry’s field would be watered when needed. He had a good harvest because of his hard work.
小题1:A. cruel B.1azy C. careless
小题2:A. rain B. wind C. cloud
小题3:A. dream B. problem C. thought
小题4:A. quick B. long C. slow
小题5:A. When B. Although C. Unless
小题6:A. to B. for C. with
小题7:A. early B. late C. deep
小题8:A. fell B. looked C. turned
小题9:A. stopped B. forgot C. started
小题10:A. clean B. fresh C. enough |
答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:B
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:C |
解析
试题分析：本文讲述了两个农民，哈里勤劳而皮特懒惰。在一个大旱的夏天，哈里去找水挖沟渠，因为他的勤劳，最后获得了丰收。而皮特也挖沟渠，但因为懒惰，没有完成，最后他的农作物都死了。
小题1:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：哈里努力工作而同时皮特懒惰。cruel残酷的lazy懒惰的careless粗心的。根据Peter walked around for fun可知，本题选B。
小题2:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：一年夏天，没有下雨，庄家就要死了。rain雨wind风cloud云。根据he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal to his field可知，本题选A。
小题3:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：在他脑子里有这个想法后，他就去找一条河以至于他可以挖个沟渠到他的田地里。dream梦想problem问题thought想法。根据in mind可知，本题选C。
小题4:考查副词及语境的理解。句意：在很长的调查之后，他发现了一条充满蓝色的水的河流。quick迅速地long长的slow慢的。根据He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty可知，本题选B。
小题5:考查连词及语境的理解。句意：当中午的时候，他的妻子让他的女儿喊他回家吃午饭。When当…时候Although尽管Unless除非。根据it was noon可知，本句是个时间状语从句，故本题选A。
小题6:考查介词及语境的理解。句意：当中午的时候，他的妻子让他的女儿喊他回家吃午饭。to到for为了with和。根据it was noon可知，喊他的原因是为了吃午饭，故本题选B。
小题7:考查副词及语境的理解。句意：他在晚上很晚地完成了工作。early早地1ate晚地deep深深地。根据at night可知，本题选B。
小题8:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他回到家，吃了顿好的晚餐，然后酣然入睡。fell掉下looked看turned转向。fall into a sleep睡了一觉，固定词组，本题选A。
小题9:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他也开始挖一条沟渠到他的田里，但是他没完成他的工作。stopped停止forgot忘记started开始。根据he didn"t have his work completed可知，本题选C。
小题10:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：他的田里没有得到做够的水，他的农作物都死了。clean干净的fresh新鲜的enough足够的。根据all his crops died可知，本题选C。 |
举一反三
I bought a jasmine（茉莉花）plant for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom（开花）and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had the plant for two months, and every day I looked at it, but there weren’t any flowers or pleasant smell. I was not happy, so I gave the plant to my friend Linda.
One day, another friend Mary called and invited me to her office. When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. I reached out to touch the flowers. Mary cut some and gave them to me. I couldn’t help smelling them. Surrounded by the sweet smell of only a handful of these flowers, I suddenly understood something.
Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her jasmine to bloom. I was so impatient for mine to bloom; regretfully, I gave it away.
In a way my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let things happen.
Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going abroad the next week. Before she left, she returned the plant to me. This time I am going to wait. I have learned that when we want something in our life, we have to be patient. I am slowly learning to have that patience to wait for my jasmine to bloom.
小题1: Before she gave the jasmine away, the writer had it for. | A．one day | B．one year | C．two weeks | D．two months |
小题2: When the writer saw Mary’s jasmine, she felt _____. | A．unhappy | B．peaceful | C．hopeful | D．surprised |
小题3: What has the writer learned from her experience? | A．Patience is needed in life. | | B．Flowers can make life better. | | C．Friendship is necessary for us. | | D．Jasmine can be a wonderful plant. |
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One day a dentist was starting his morning work. Suddenly a man ran in. His face was red and he could only say “Quick! Quick!”, The dentist thought he must be very ill. His assistant(助手) helped to make the poor man sit in a chair. The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep. Then, he looked into the man’s mouth and pulled out all the bad teeth. As soon as the man woke up(醒来), he said in a low voice, “Quick, doctor, quick.”
“It’s all right now,” the dentist told him, “It’s over.”
“You don’t understand,” said the man, “I came to tell you your house is on fire.”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
小题1:The story happened .| A．in the morning | B．in the afternoon | C．in the evening | D．at night |
小题2:When the man ran in, the dentist thought he must be .| A．over | B．ill | C．all right | D．rich |
小题3:The man after he took some medicine.| A．began to work | B．began to cry | C．went home | D．went to sleep |
小题4:The dentist pulled out of the man’s mouth.| A．a tooth | B．a bad tooth | C．all the bad teeth | D．all the teeth |
小题5:The man ran in .| A．bacause he was ill | | B．because he wanted to sleep | | C．to tell the dentist that he was all right | | D．to tell the dentist that his house was on fire |
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It is the duty of every man to work. The life of a lazy man isn’t useful to himself and to others. If one is too lazy to work ,he will probably beg (乞讨) or steal (偷).So every boy, when he is young, should learn some useful work.
But it is not enough that a boy should learn some kind of work. He should put all his heart into his work, and not waste his free time. “Work while you work and play while you play” is important for young people as for the old.
The habit of getting up early is helpful to diligence(勤奋), and this, just like all other good habits, is most easily formed(形成) when one is young. There is an English saying “Lost time never returns.” This means that everybody must be diligent, and make use of (利用）his time. One must study hard when one is young so that one may make great progress, succeed(成功) in life and become useful to one’s country. So we can say that diligence is the mother of success.
小题1:After reading the passage we know that those who are too lazy to work will become______.| A．beggars | B．thieves(小偷) | C．beggars or thieves | D．useful men |
小题2:If a boy wants to be useful to himself and to the people , he should ______.| A．learn to play | | B．do something in his free time | | C．put his heart into his work | | D．try hard to learn to do a certain kind of work |
小题3:To learn to be diligent, it’s most important for the young people to______.| A．make good use of time | | B．learn some good subjects | | C．work all the time without playing | | D．work while they work and play while they play |
小题4:One can’t be successful in life unless(除非) he ______ when he is young.| A．is diligent in his study | | B．loves his school | | C．spends some time learning something | | D．makes up for his lost time |
小题5:Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?| A．A Lazy Boy Can Learn To Be Diligent | | B．Young People Should Rise Early | | C．Lost Time Never Returns | | D．Diligence, the Mother Of Success |
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Dad never tried to hug or kiss me when I was a child. And of course, he never said "I love you"to me, . Maybe it"s a Chinese cultural(文化) thing, or maybe that"s the way my dad was. But whenever I felt , defeated(被打败) or lonely, dad was always there. Dad was a man of words, but I always liked to talk to him, and I could always feel a very special connection(联系) to him.
When I was in high school, dad retired(退休) and had a stand(摊位) on the street near my school. Dad was very good at making fried noodles, and a lot of people liked his noodles. Every day when I finished school, my classmates and I would pass his food stand. But I really talking to dad in front of his food stand, I did not want my classmates to know that my dad was selling noodles on the street!
One night, I couldn"t it any more and shouted, "Dad, could you stop selling your stupid noodles? I don"t need a father who sells noodles on the street!" At that moment, dad was shocked. He tried to say but didn"t. When he his head away, something happened that I had never seen and would never forget the rest of my life. His eyes were filled with tears and sadness. It was the first time that I saw dad . My mom later told me that dad was selling noodles to save money for my college education. I was such a fool, and even today I still feel for that night.
Time really flies. I finished college and then left my home city. For the past ten years, whenever I"ve visited home, dad was always there meeting me and seeing me off at the railway station. Whenever mom was calling me, dad would sit her with a list of questions. He would ask mom to talk to me for him. That"s the way dad is, and that"s dad shows his love to me.
Dad is still quiet, but I still feel a connection. —"a silent father"s love."
| 小题1: | | A． also | B．still | C．too | D．either |
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| 小题2: | | A．excited | B．sad | C．pleased | D．interested |
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| 小题3: | | A． few | B．a few | C．little | D．a little |
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| 小题4: | | A． fruit | B．vegetable | C．food | D．meat |
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| 小题5: | | A． hoped | B．hated | C．worried | D．wondered |
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| 小题7: | | A． hold | B．forget | C．stand | D．but |
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| 小题8: | | A． everything | B．something | C．anything | D．nothing |
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| 小题9: | | A． ran | B．fell | C．dropped | D．turned |
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| 小题11: | | A． crying1 | B．saying | C．talking | D．listening |
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| 小题12: | | A． angry | B．serious | C．sick | D．sorry |
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| 小题13: | | A． quickly | B．slowly | C．quietly | D．loudly |
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| 小题14: | | A． next | B．beside | C．through | D．across |
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“what’s the matter, mum?” As soon as I enter the door, I find that my mother is . It’s unusual —she usually the door and welcomes me with a smile!
“She"s dying,” mum says sadly. I what she says. The tulip (郁金香), mother’s is dying.
A month ago, we moved our new house and mum bought a very beautiful tulip. Mum liked it very much. . she was free, she would sit her armchair beside the tulip and enjoys its beautiful colour sweet smell.
She treated it like a baby and looked after it . She put the tulip by window and moved it from one place to to give the tulip enough sunshine. The first thing she did when she every morning was the tulip, Mum also fertilized (施肥) it many times.
She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful and , But the tulip was dying too much sunshine, water and fertilizer.
It"s true that mother loved the tulip. But this kind of love be harmful. Love can sometimes kill what you love.
| 小题1: | | A．happy | B．unhappy | C．pleased | D．pleasure |
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| 小题2: | | A．closes | B．opens | C．keeps | D．takes |
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| 小题3: | | A．know | B．love | C．think | D．find |
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| 小题4: | | A．favourite | B．hate | C．unlike | D．like |
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| 小题5: | | A．into | B．around | C．across | D．with |
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| 小题6: | | A．Though | B．Because | C．After | D．When |
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| 小题9: | | A．happily | B．brightly | C．carefully | D．usually |
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| 小题10: | | A．other | B．place | C．two places | D．another |
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| 小题11: | | A．got up | B．made the bed | C．played the piano | D．washed her face |
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| 小题12: | | A．to take | B．to cut | C．to water | D．to pull |
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| 小题14: | | A．because | B．for | C．since | D．because of |
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| 小题15: | | A．must | B．should | C．may | D．need |
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