综合填空:阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺意思完整 。每空限填一词,每词限用一次, 有两个词是多余的。共10分。 try, ho
题型:不详难度:来源:
综合填空:阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺意思完整 。每空限填一词,每词限用一次, 有两个词是多余的。共10分。
try, how, what, if, can, wonderful, much ,shop , read, glass , down , put.
| Tom lived away from town . One day he went into town to buy something in the shop . and after he bought小题1: ________ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat小题2:________ at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people小题3:________ eyeglasses on before小题4:________ their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 小题5:________, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a 小题6: ________. The man in the shop made him 小题7:________ on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “ No, I can’t read with these. ” The man became 小题8:________ and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “ Excuse me, but 小题9:________ you read at all?” “ No, I can’t! ” Tom said, “小题10:________ I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses? ” |
答案
小题1:what 小题2:down 小题3:put 小题4:reading 小题5:glasses 小题6:shop 小题7:try 小题8:more 小题9:can 小题10:If |
解析
试题分析:这篇短文的主人公汤姆根本不识字,在一次看见别人戴眼镜读书以后,以为戴上了眼镜就会读书了,就去买眼镜,最后在商店闹出了一个大笑话。 小题1:结合语境可知此处指的是,在他买了想要的东西后。根据所给单词,可知填不定代词what,什么。 小题2:结合语境可知此处指的是他坐在了一张桌子旁边。短语sit down坐下,根据所给单词,可知填副词down,向下,在下面。 小题3:结合语境可知此处指的是,他看到了一些老人在读书之前带上眼镜。短语put on,穿上,戴上。See sb do sth看见某人做某事。根据所给单词,可知填原形动词put,放置。 小题4:联系下文,可知此处指的是读书。Before是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语。根据所给单词,可知填动名词reading,阅读,做宾语。 小题5:联系前一句描述,可知此处指的是,他去商店买眼镜。结合常识可知眼镜一般用复数形式,根据所给单词,可知填复数名词glasses,眼镜。 小题6:联系前一句描述,可知此处指的是,他很快就发现了一家商店。结合语境及所给单词,可知填单数名词shop,商店。 小题7:联系下文描述,可知此处指的是,让他是了很多眼镜。Make后接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语,表示具体的将要进行的动作,根据所给单词,可知填原形动词try,尝试。 小题8:联系下文,可知此处指的是,这个人变得越来越困惑。结合语境及所给单词,可知填much的比较级more,更; 小题9:联系下文答语,此处问的是,你到底会读书吗?结合语境及所给单词,可知填情态动词can,能。 小题10:联系下文描述,可知此处指的是,如果我会读书,你以为我还会来这儿买眼镜吗?结合语境及所给单词,可知填连词If,如果。 点评:选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。注意在叙事性短文中,谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态,说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。由于没有多余选项,在解题方法上,此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项,将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。 |
举一反三
根据中文意思完成句子。 小题1:你最好买一本英语词典。 _________ buy an English dictionary. 小题2:我爸爸过去常常开车上班,现在坐公交车了。 My father_____________ go to work by car, but now he takes the bus. 小题3:大家正盼望着暑假呢。 We_____________ the summer holiday. 小题4:我一读完这本书就还给你。 I will return the book to you___________________ it. 小题5:北京园博园每天下午六点才关门。 Beijing Garden Expo Parks______________________ six o"clock in the afternoon every day. |
根据句意,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时加助动词或情态动词) 小题1:Peter , we need to clean the house. Could you please ____________( sweep ) the floor? 小题2:_______________( not smoke ) here, Rick. Smoking is not allowed in public places. 小题3:—What do you think of the milk? —Oh, it _______________( taste ) good. 小题4:Please say “I’m here ” when your name _______________(call ). 小题5:When I got home yesterday afternoon , it ________________ (rain ) hard . 小题6:I have finished my homework , Mom . May I stop ______________ ( have ) a rest? 小题7:Would you mind turning down the music? I ____________ ( write) a report now. 小题8:—Shall I tell Tom the good news? —No, you needn’t. I ____________ ( tell ) him already. 小题9:Mo Yan is the first man ____________( win ) the Nobel Price for literature of the Chinese. 小题10:If you ____________ (not be ) careful enough in the exam, you will not get a good grade. |
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
thin twelve cost south develop
| 小题1:Mr. Green lives on the __________ floor of the building. 小题2:After exercising for a few months, she is a little than before. 小题3:How much does it to fly to Shanghai from Fuzhou? 小题4:Many foreigners are surprised at the rapid _______________ of China. 小题5:It rained heavily in the of Fujian Province last week. |
根据中文提示,用词组的适当形式填空,每空一词。(每小题1分,共5分) 小题1:It"s bad behavior to spit ___________ ____________ (当众). 小题2:Grandma usually ___________ __________ (醒来)early in the morning. 小题3: His parents are ___________ __________ (对严格要求) him. 小题4: Remember to ___________ __________ (关掉)the tap when you are not using it. 小题5:___________ __________ (刚才), my teacher told me to pay attention to my handwriting. |
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次。
though interest visit we daytime at smile quick ticket save
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![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20200120/20200120172344-59588.jpg) The London Eye is a tourist attraction in London, the UK. There you can get into a capsule(密封舱) to enjoy a great view of the city of London. I 小题1:____________ the London Eye last summer with a friend. My friend didn"t know where we were going. I just told him we would go somewhere very special. As we arrived 小题2:__________ Waterloo Station, he had worked out where we were going. He 小题3:___________ happily. When we reached the London Eye, there was a very long waiting line, so in order to 小题4: time, he stayed in the line while I went to buy the 小题5:___________. The capsule doesn"t completely stop when people get on, so you have to get into it 小题6: ____________. Then the door of the capsule shuts. The view was wonderful. We took many photos of the view and of小题7:___________ . It took about half an hour for the capsule to go around If you are 小题8:______________ in going there, I"d like to give you some advice. To enjoy the view, go in the 小题9:__________. There are night rides, but you won"t see a lot. Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite cool even 小题10:________ it"s sunny. So ladies, don"t forget to take a scarf. |
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