根据所给的首字母或中文提示写出正确的单词（必修4）小题1:He was under o_____________（观察） by the police.小题2:W
题型：不详难度：来源：
根据所给的首字母或中文提示写出正确的单词（必修4）
小题1:He was under o_____________（观察） by the police.
小题2:We have been told to show______________（尊敬）for our elders.
小题3:After a long ____________ (奋斗), he gained control of the business.
小题4:She r____________ her weight by 5 kilograms.
小题5:Could you e______________ the child for an hour, while I make dinner?
小题6:He had o____________ the difficulties with his English before he went aboard.
小题7:As you _____________ (接近) the school the first building you see is the teaching building.
小题8:Today many people are experiencing the joy of the a______________ park for the first time. |
答案
小题1:observation
小题2:respect
小题3:struggle
小题4:reduced
小题5:entertain
小题6:overcome
小题7:approach
小题8:amusement |
解析
试题分析：单词拼写考察实词居多，特别应注意名词单复数的变化，动词时态语态的变化，形容词和副词的变化，以及固定搭配等的使用。
小题1:observation 本句考察的是固定搭配under observation在观察中；相似的结构还有under discussion讨论中；under construction在建设中；名词observation是由动词observe转换而来。
小题2: respect 固定搭配show respect for sb表示出某人的尊敬；名词respect是一个抽象名词要单独使用，不接冠词。
小题3: struggle 动词struggle奋斗，作为动词是一个不及物动词，该词的名词形式还是struggle。
小题4:reduced 动词reduce减少；该词可以作为及物动词后面接宾语构成动宾短语。另外要特别注意本题中的reduce…by…减少了….，介词by表示程度、
小题5: entertain 动词entertain使快乐；给…以娱乐；使有兴趣；句义：当我做饭的时候，你能帮助我照顾孩子一个小时吗？本句中的entertain相当于look after。
小题6: overcome 动词overcome克服，相当于get over克服，通常都和difficulty连用，表示克服困难。
小题7:approach 动词approach靠近，该词是一个及物动词，后面直接加宾语构成动宾短语。同时approach还可以作为名词方法，和介词to连用。
小题8:amusement 名词amusement娱乐，本句中作为定语修饰后面的名词park形成amusement park娱乐公园。 |
举一反三
根据汉语提示写出英语单词（一词1分 共10分）。
小题1:It’s ________________ (难以置信的)that such a little boy should work out so difficult a problem while many adults can’t.
小题2:What’s your ____________ (印象) of my uncle?
小题3:The class ________________of （组成）56 members.
小题4:Do you think the writer has an (乐观的) or pessimistic view of the future?
小题5:It is supposed that the __________有毒的）food may be the cause of the man’s sudden death.
小题6:Did you attend your uncle"s wedding_____________________（仪式）
小题7:He had to ______ (使习惯于)himself to the cold weather.
小题8:The best way to _______ (预测)your future is to create it.
小题9:Though he is less than one year old， he is strong enough to walk ______ (稳定地).
小题10:Shopping bags are provided for the customers’ _______________ (方便). |
请根据首字母及汉语提示完成下列句子，每空只填一个单词。
小题1:We hope we can reach the market through different c____________( 渠道).
小题2:The police said that the shooting was an isolated i_________ (事件 )
小题3:If you want to see Dr Lee, you have to make an a__________（预约）first.
小题4:For the past 30 years, e________ (经济) growth in China has lifted millions of people out of poverty
小题5:Alexander Hamilton f_______ (坚定地) believed that no country could become a modern nation without industry
小题6:As we all know, Canada, like the USA and Australia, is a m____________ (多文化的 ) country.
小题7:It often strikes adults, leaving them u （不能）to work.
小题8:President Abraham Lincoln wrote the address at the White House , p______ (润色) it at this home in Gettysburg，and then delivered it at a battlefield in Gettysburg.
小题9:Now, as wages rise, Chinese citizens are i_________ (越来越，更加) worried about the environment and pollution.
小题10:Effective treatments do exist, but u_________ (不幸地) they are very expensive.
小题11:As teenagers, we should all learn to be i___________ (独立)。
小题12:Hundreds of thousands of children become i______ (感染) with the AIDS virus every year.
小题13:Two amphibious ships, the U.S.S.Germantown and U.S.S. Ashland, can deliver tons of s_______ (必需品，物质), personnel, and equipment to remote beaches in otherwise unreachable areas.
小题14:The researchers found that people driving pricey cars were less likely to stop for people trying to walk across the street and were more likely to i_____ (忽视) traffic laws.
小题15:When students are first starting out as future physicians, they learn that it"s important to e_____（建立）a relationship with their patients and to be able to communicate effectively. |
单词拼写 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
小题1:Each person’s fingerprints are u____________, so they can be used to confirm one’s identity.
小题2:To c____________ a new bridge on the river calls for a large sum of money.
小题3:At first, we were suspected, but we finally c___________ them of our innocence.
小题4:In a dictionary the words are a____________ in alphabetical order.
小题5:How s____________ the Palace Museum looks! It has attracted millions of tourists. |
根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
小题1:I would be __________(感激) if you could give me some advice.
小题2:I can _________(辨认出) his voice on the phone.
小题3:The _________（坚定的）look on her face shows that she will never give up.
小题4:About 200 people are _________(围困)under the ruins.
小题5:The job and the pay from the government are my _________（回报）.
小题6:All the ___________(艺术家)are coming from western countries.
小题7:Her being __________(录取) to the key school made her parents happy.
小题8:___________(就我个人而言), I think our team will win the match.
小题9:I’m ___________(保护) myself from mosquitoes.
小题10:Fans showed their _________(热爱) by waiting outside for hours. |
单词拼写, 用词的正确形式填空（共10小题每小题1分，共10分）
小题1:The most popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower, the famous ______ (象征) of Paris.
小题2:Have you ever _______________ (经历) a flood?
小题3:They can ___________ (毁掉) houses, but leave the furniture inside exactly where it was.
小题4:It was the most frightening and the most ___________ (危险的) situation I’ve ever been in.
小题5:___________(古代的)China was a place where states were often at war each other.
小题6:No one knows for sure, and making ____________(预测)is a risky business.#
小题7:Trains are fast and _____________(方便的)，but rush hours can be terrible..
小题8:As a result of Yuan Longping’s discoveries Chinese rice ____________(产量) rose by 5 percent in the 1990’s..
小题9:Mencious was a __________(思想家) whose teachings were very similar to that of Confucius.
小题10:The gorge _________(变狭窄)to 350 feet as the river rushes through the two-mile-high mountains. |
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