11.Every boy and every girl ___ a new book. A. are given B. is given
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11.Every boy and every girl ___ a new book. A. are given B. is given C. has given D. have given 12.Each of us ___ a dictionary of this kind. We each ___ a dictionary of this kind. A. has; have B. have ; have C. has; has D. have ; has 13. “All ___ present and all ___ going on well,” our monitor said. A. is; are B. are ; are C. are; is D. is; is 14. The young ___ happy to give their seats to the old. A. is B. are C. has D. have 15. Over sixty percent of the city ____ destroyed in the war. Thirty-five percent of the doctors ____ women. A. was; was B. was; were C. were; were D. were; was 16.The shoes ___ mine. This pair of shoes ___ my brother’s. A. are; is B. is; is C. are; are D. is; are 17.Large quantities of cotton ___ shipped all over the world already. A large quantity of bamboo ___ used for pipes to carry water. A. has been; are B. has been; is C. have been; is D. have been; are 18.Setting fire to the public buildings ___ highly dangerous and forbidden by law. A. are B. is C. has D. were 19. The only means to achieve success ___ to appeal to arms. A. is B. are C. were D. have 20. Whisky and soda ___ always his favourite drink. A. are B. is C. be D. were |
答案
11-15 BACBB;16-20ACBAB |
解析
11. Every + n and every +n ; Each + n and each +n ; No + n and no +n 作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 12. each of + 复数代词作主语,谓语动用单数。复数代词+each作主语,谓语动词用复数。 13. all 作为主语,代表人物时,一般用作复数;代表整个事件或情况时,一般看作单数。 14. “the+ 形容词/-ed分词”,表示一类人时,谓语动词用复数形式;表示一类事物时,谓语动词用单数形式。如:The good in him outweighs the bad. 15.分数(百分数)/ all / some / none / half / most+ of + n 做主语,谓语动词根据of后的名词来确定。 16. 英语中有一些由两个部分组成的物体名称通常是以-s结尾,如shoes, scissors(剪子),pincers(钳子),glasses(眼镜),shorts(短裤),trousers(裤子),suspenders(吊裤带)等。这一类名词,如果不带"一把"、"一副"、"一条"等单位词而单独使用,通常作复数。例如: 如果带有单位词,则由单位词的单、复数形式决定动词的单、复数形式。例如:One pair of scissors isn"t enough. 17. A large quantity of + 可数名词复数形式/ 不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;Large quantities of +可数名词复数形式/ 不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。 18. 不定式、-ing形式短语或名词性从句作主语时,谓语动词常用单数。注意:当what引导的从句作主语,且表语为名词时,谓语动词的数常由表语的数来决定。 19. 英语中一些形复意单的名词,如:news, means, politics, physics, maths, the United States等作主语时,谓语动词用单数。但若不是国名,而是群岛、山脉、海峡、瀑布等地理名称、通常作复数用。 20. 用and 连接的成对名词习惯上被看成是一个整体,如:bread and butter(抹黄油的面包),knife and fork(刀叉),等作主语时,谓语动词常用单数。 |
举一反三
I told your friends how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I ____have driven her there.A.could | B.must | C.might | D.should. |
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26. Soldiers stood next to a police truck, looking at the crime scene _______ a woman was gunned down in a poor neighborhood of the border city of Iran October 18, 2009. A.that | B.which | C.where | D.why |
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27. We _______ connect with each other; she is _______ of an acquaintance than a friend.A.seldom; more | B.often; better | C.often; more | D.seldom; better |
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28. ---- Who told you my email address? ---- I don’t remember clearly. It _______ Karen. ---- It _______ Karen. She doesn’t know my email address.A.may have been; can’t have been | B.must have been; mustn’t have been | C.may have been; must have been | D.must have been; mustn’t be |
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29. To greatly raise people’s living conditions, _______.A.all kinds of measures have taken | B.they have taken all kinds of measures | C.it is said that they have taken all kinds of measures | D.I think they have taken all kinds of measures |
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