假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词
题型：不详难度：来源：
假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^ ）并在其下面写出该添加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线 () 划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。
On the hot afternoon of last Saturday, Li Yue went downtown and walk from one store to another, look for the clothes we would wear in the contest．While the rest of us was enjoying our leisure time in cool and comfortably rooms, she spent the whole afternoon searching and selecting．Finally she found the suitable clothes．Deeply moving by what she did, we tried our best but won the first prize in the contest．Li Yue is always cares about the class．She often devotes her spare time in helping others．She has set good example to us．Therefore, she deserves the honor and we should learn from him． |
答案
小题1:walk——walked
小题2:look——looking
小题3:was___were
小题4:comfortably___comfortable
小题5:moving___moved
小题6:but___and
小题7:is去掉
小题8:in——to
小题9:set与good之间加a
小题10:him__her |
解析
试题分析:
小题1:and连接两个并列结构，因为went是一般过去式，所以是walked
小题2:分词做状语，名词Li Yue和动词look是主谓关系，所以用现在分词做状语
小题3:因为主语是the rest of us是复数，所以是were
小题4:因为后面是名词rooms，形容词修饰名词，所以是comfortable
小题5:moved意思“感动的”，副词修饰形容词，所以是moved
小题6:前后是并列关系而不是转折关系，所以是and
小题7:care是使役动词，所以去掉is
小题8:固定词组devote to意思“专心于”
小题9:固定词组set a good example意思“树立旁样”
小题10:因为前面主语是she，所以是her
点评：答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致，时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型，固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子，这类题型考察的就是我们的基础知识。平时应注重积累，熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文，标出出错的位置，改完以后还得细读短文，看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺，符合逻辑。 |
举一反三
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空处的最佳选项，选项中有两个为多余选项。
Jane is at the library counter. She is talking to the librarian.
Jane: Hello, I borrowed five books about a month ago.＿小题1:＿
Librarian: Let me check for you.
Jane: ＿小题2:＿
Librarian: You are lucky, they are due today.
Jane: Can I renew them?
Librarian: You can only renew some of them.
Jane: ＿小题3:＿
Librarian: Two of the books are hot ones that many students have reserved.
Jane: I have to return two of them and renew the rest three. Right?
Librarian: Right.
Jane: Can I borrow these two again?
Librarian: ＿小题4:＿ But you have to wait for a few months.
Jane: ＿小题5:＿
Librarian: You have to reserve them and wait for your turn.
Jane: Oh, I see. I might as well return them now.| A．I hope so. | | B．Thank you. | | C．Yes, of course. | | D．Why a few months? |
E.Why can’t I renew all of them?
F.I wonder whether they are due or not.
G.I wonder whether I can renew all of them. |
根据文章，从下框A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，选择中有一项为多余。
A.A careful analysis biologically
B.What is global warming?
C.Solution to the terrifying result
D.Greater danger of extinction
E.Many shocking things were found.
F.A shocking report
|
小题1:
The earth is getting warmer. People burn coal, oil and gas and this produces carbon dioxide, methane（沼气）and nitrous oxide. These gases, called “greenhouse gases”, prevent the heat of the sun from leaving the earth’s upper atmosphere and this makes the earth warmer
小题2:
A few weeks ago a group of scientists produced a report about global warming and the natural world. They wanted to find out if global warming was dangerous for plants and animals. According to what they found, the scientists say that during the next 50 years about 25% of land animals and plants will become extinct. More than a million plant and animal species will be extinct by 2050.
小题3:
More than 10% of all plants and animals will become extinct. It is too late to save many plants and animals because of the greenhouse gases that are already in the atmosphere. But the scientists say if we control greenhouse gases now, we could save many more plant and animals from extinction.
小题4:
The scientists studied some regions of the world with a very rich biology. These were Europe, Australia, Central and South America, and South Africa. Their studies showed that species living in mountainous areas had a better chance of survival because they could move uphill, to get cooler. In flat areas, such as deserts, plants and animals would have to move a very long distance to get cooler, so they are in grater danger of extinction.
小题5:
The scientists found that half of the 24 species of butterflies they studied in Australia would soon become extinct. 60% of the species in the Kruger National Park in South Africa would also die out, and more than 100% of the 300 South Africa plant species they studied would also become extinct. One of the plants in danger of extinction is the national flower of South Africa, the King Protea. They studied 163 tree species in the Cerrado region of Brazil and found that 70 would become extinct. Many of the plants and trees that live in the region live nowhere else in the world. In Mexico, they studied 1,870 species and found that more than 30% of these were in danger of extinction. |
I first met Li Meng at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Meng over in
my place. We listen to my CDs together and soon became good friends. Three years ago, Li
Meng’s parents invited I to spend a couple of wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the
summer holiday. Li Meng and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there. Last year I
was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. Li Meng came see me every day. Then, her father
has changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we haven’t see each other much,
but we’ve kept writing to each other. |
Tom is ___ next year, so he is asking Mr. Smith, a __ _ doctor, who is 80 years old, for some advice on how to spend the retirement life.| A．retiring, retired | B．retired, retiring | | C．retiring, retiring | D．retired, retired |
|
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.
小题1: One of the best things you can possibly do is to start your own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays.
The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. 小题2: Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.
Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. 小题3: All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same things as you.
小题4: You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.
At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!
Now you have just almost everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can spend a lot of time making them. 小题5: Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.
So there are you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!| A．That’s easy. | | B．Enjoy your own club! | | C．Invite a designer to join you. | | D．What are you interested in? |
E. Summer vacation is just around the corner.
F. Then you need to pick a name for your club.
G. Use bright thick pens to make a special design. |
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