短语填空（注意形式）（每个2分, 共10分.） refer to … as … in respond to be differ

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短语填空（注意形式）（每个2分, 共10分.）

refer to … as … in respond to be different from
on average consist of make a difference

小题1:This club _________________ more than 200 members.
小题2: It could _________________ between missing your train and getting to work on time.
小题3:_________________their hospitality, we wrote a thank-you note.
小题4: In China, men still earn more than women _________________.
小题5:He doesn’t like to be called Tom, but prefers to _________________ "Doctor Khee".

答案

小题1: consists of	小题1:make a difference
小题1: In respond to	小题1:on average
小题1:be referred to as

解析

略

举一反三

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文后表格的空格处填入最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格填1个单词。
As a saying goes, a warm and loving hug to embrace(拥抱) you. Man is a social animal by nature. We all need friends, as they are there for us when we need support, just as we are there for them whenever they need us. Therefore, it is necessary for you to know how to make friends.
The first step is to open yourself up. If you want to make good friends, you should be able to share your thoughts and feelings with other people first. Only when you share something of yourself with others, can you begin making friends. When your friends open a conversation with you, they are usually expecting you to share information in return. That is to say, when you are in a conversation, you’d better express your own thoughts and feelings. If a conversation is one-sided, the person doing all the talking may think the other person is not interested in what he is saying. So, when talking with your friends, be sure that the conversation is a two-way street.
One of the most important keys to building a solid friendship with other people is to listen to them—really listen. When your friends tell you something that happened to them or complain（埋怨） about a situation, they are usually not looking for agreement but just want to be heard. So don’t try to change their mind or solve their problems, just let them know that you are listening to them.
Respecting your friends is also important to keep your relationships healthy and strong. Looking at your friends while they are talking to you is one way to show your respect, as they will feel that what they are saying is important to you.
Unconditional support and encouragement is one of the things which friends have. True friendship means offering a shoulder when they need it, crying with them when they are sad, and laughing with them when they are happy. Only in this way, can the tree of friendship last for a long time.

The (1) ______ of friendship	Friends make your happiness more and your sadness less. Friends are always ready to (2) ______ you.
(3) _____ to make friends	Open yourself up	Share your (4) ______ and feelings with others. Always respond when your friends are talking to you.
	(5) _____ to your friends	Don’t try to (6) ______ their mind or solve their problems, just listen.
	(7) _____ your friends	Have (8) ____ contact(接触) when talking to a friend.
	Support and (9) _____ your friends	Offer a shoulder when your friends are in (10) ______ . Cry with them when they are sad, and laugh with them when they are happy.

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1. 教室里太乱了，我无法集中精力学习。
It’s so noisy in the classroom that I can’t ______ ______ my study.
2. 为了减肥，她目前正在尽力节食。
In order to lose weight，she is trying to go on ______ ______at the moment.
3. 不要对学生们太苛求，他们毕竟还是孩子。
Don’t be too ______ ______the students. After all, they are still children.
4. 他还告诉我们赢得尊重的最佳途径就是专心学习并取得好成绩。
He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to ______ ______ to study and get high grades.
5. 我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重。
I found that the homework here was not so heavy ______ ______I used to get in my old school.
6. 很多青少年感到孤独，好像没有人理解他们以及他们正在经历的变化。
Many teenagers feel lonely, as if no one understands them and the changes they are ______ ______.
7. 男孩和女孩在这方面往往有所不同。
Boys and girls______ ______ be different in this regard.
8. 你应该充分利用每分每秒来实现目标。
Every minute and every second should be made the most of ______ ______ your goal.
9. 这个问题值得在课上再次讨论。
This problem ______ ______ be discussed again in class.
10. 如果你能遵循以上建议，你的气色和感觉很快就会好得多。
If you ______ the suggestions above，you will look and feel much better _____no time.

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The most important factor(因素) that leads to success is what you do every single day. Your habits will decide whether you are successful or not. If you have strong and healthy positive habits, it does not matter whether or not you fail today because you will succeed in the long term. Having positive habits does not mean that you will succeed every single time. However, in the long term, there is no doubt that you will achieve all your goals and be successful. On the other hand, if you have strong negative habits, you will fail in the long term. It does not matter whether you succeed today or not.
Why are habits so important?
A single positive action will not change your life, but the same action repeated 1,000 times will have a great effect on your life. For example, if you go to the gym one time, you won’t see a big difference in your life. However, if your go to the gym 1,000 time over a five-year period, you will see a big difference in your body. The same principle(原则) is true of finance (金融), health, relationships, work, career, and school. Simple positive actions repeated every single day will have a great effect on your life in the long run.
How to develop positive habits?
There’s nothing easier than developing positive habits. You simply have to do every single day the action you want to make a habit. If you want to develop the habit of running, run almost every day. If you want to develop the habit of reading, read every day. Habits are created by repetition(重复). The more you do an action. the easier it becomes in the long run.
How to get rid of negative habits?
The only way to destroy negative habits is to stop reinforcing(加强) them. If you are a smoker, stop smoking. If you are a drug user, stop using drugs. Yes, it will be very difficult at the beginning. The first week will be very hard. After three weeks, you will feel a lot better. It’s hard to get rid of negative habits because you got a lot of pleasure from these habits in the past.
You can do it!
Everybody can change. All it takes is courage and determination. Decide right now to improve your life by changing your habits. Take action right now! Don’t be afraid. Yes, you will probably make mistakes along the way. But never forget that success is waiting for you if you have positive habits in your life. If you refuse to give up, success will be yours.
Title：Habits and success

Brief introduction	Whether you are successful or not is (1) by your habits. Positive habits (2) to success in the long term while having negative habits means the opposite.
Supporting details	Why are habits so important?	(3) your life won’t be changed by a single positive action, the same actions and behaviors repeated many times will (4) life greatly. (5) finance, this principle can also be used in health, relationships, work, career, and school.
	How to develop positive habits?	●It’s very(6) to develop positive habits. ●Habits are formed if they are(7) .
	How to get rid of negative habits?	Only by(8) reinforcing negative habits can we get rid of them.
	You call do it!	●It takes(9) and determination to change. ●(10) right now, for success is waiting for you!

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1. 应当教育孩子们尊敬老年人。
Children ought to be educated to _______ ________ _______ the old people.
2. 学生们迫不及待期中考试后回家。
The students ______ _______ _______ go home after the mid-term examinations.
3. 她没来的原因是她的车在半路抛锚了。
The reason _______ _______ she was absent was ______ her car broke down halfway.
4. 你不应该出去踢足球，因为你有好多作业要做。
You _____ not _______ _______ go out to play football, with so much homework to do.
5. 我现在回想起来，还是不明白什么地方出了问题了。
______ _______ _______ it now, I still don"t figure out what"s wrong with it.

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1. Many teenagers feel _______, as if no one _______ them and the changes they are going _______. Day by day, everything seems different, yet the same.
2. Many boys become _______ — they want to find their own limits and the limits of the world around them, but may not have the _______ to make good choices in their _______.
3. The truth is, diet and _______ of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, the good news is that you can _______ better, look better and have more energy if you eat the _______ food and exercise _______.

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