The Nobel Prize in literature has been awarded annually to an author from any co

题型：不详难度：来源：

The Nobel Prize in literature has been awarded annually to an author from any country _________ has produced "in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction".

A．which

B．who

C．where

D．as

答案

B

解析

试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是an author；关系代词who指代指人的先行词在句中做主语，which的先行词只能是物；where在句中做状语，as所指代的先行词前面要有as, the same, such修饰。
点评：解答定语从句的关键是分析句子成分，如果定语从句的句子成分很完整就使用关系副词；如果句子缺少主语，宾语，表语或者定语的时候就使用关系代词。同时也要注意一些关系词的特殊用法，尤其是that的特殊用法，既要注意普遍性，也要注意特殊性。特别关注：Whose是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做定语的关系代词，如果缺少定语，用whose引导定语从句，或是of which the+名词/the+名词+of which。要特别注意which引导非限制性短语从句的用法。