请你根据以下信息，写一篇英语短文，向外国朋友介绍春节。【写作内容】名称： 春节（中国最重要的传统节日）；时间： 每年农历正月初一到十五之间；节前： 打扫房
题型：不详难度：来源：
请你根据以下信息，写一篇英语短文，向外国朋友介绍春节。
【写作内容】
名称： 春节（中国最重要的传统节日）；
时间： 每年农历正月初一到十五之间；
节前： 打扫房子，帖春联（the Spring Festival Couplets）, 买花；
除夕夜： 无论离家多远，这天家庭成员都会赶回来吃团圆饭，其中饺子最受欢迎，人们相信可以带来好运；
正月初一：人们穿新衣服，探亲访友，互相祝福“新年快乐”，给孩子们压岁钱（lucky money）;
春节期间的活动：舞龙舞狮（中国传统的民间艺术，可追溯到两千年前）。
【写作要求】
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。
【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。 |
答案
The Spring Festival, which usually falls between the first and the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, is the most important traditional festival in China. Before it, people often clean their houses , put up the Spring Festival Couplets as well as buy many beautiful flowers. On New Year’s Eve, all the family members, no matter how far away they are, will get together to have a big dinner, of which the most popular food is dumpling, because people believe that eating dumplings can bring them good luck. On the first day of the Spring Festival, everyone wears new clothes, visiting their relatives and friends and greeting “Happy New Year” to each other, and what makes children delighted is that they are given lucky money as a gift. Besides, during the festival, people can watch dragon dances and lion dances, both of which are the traditional folk arts dating back to 2000 years ago. |
解析
试题分析：这是一篇话题类作文。介绍中国的传统节日春节。需要写的内容已经粗略给出，需要我们翻译成完整通顺的句子，适当添加些内容，使文章更充实。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型为文章润色。
【亮点说明】The Spring Festival, which usually falls between the first and the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, is the most important traditional festival in China.含有一个非限制性从句；On New Year’s Eve, all the family members, no matter how far away they are, will get together to have a big dinner, of which the most popular food is dumpling, because people believe that eating dumplings can bring them good luck.包含一个非限制性从句；what makes children delighted is that they are given lucky money as a gift.含有一个主语从句和一个表语从句。 |
举一反三
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Many students fail to perform well in an exam not because they lack ability, but because of the unique pressure of the exam room—the tense atmosphere, the ticking clock on the wall, the teacher walking around, and the thought that their future will be decided by the exam.
It’s not just students who will face pressure. Human beings are competitive animals and we decide to evaluate each other, whether in exams, in job interviews or even on romantic dates, so all of us occasionally get nervous. Removing pressure from life is an impossible dream.
However, there are some ways which can help reduce our pressure. It turns out that we are far more likely to overcome the pressure when we are as familiar as possible with the situation we are about to face. Of course, even when we are well-prepared, we may still feel nervous, but at least we will be more equipped to deal with our nervousness than if we have failed to prepare. Furthermore, we may also benefit from reminding ourselves that the big moment is not that big after all from a different perspective. Even a huge exam is not as important as a loving family, or good health.
【写作内容】
1. 以约30个词概括这段短文的内容；
2. 然后以约120个词谈谈你对“压力”的看法， 内容包括：
（1）正确面对压力的重要性;
（2）作为高三的学生，你通常面临哪些压力？
(3) 你在生活和学习中应对压力的措施。
【写作要求】
1、在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2、作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。 |
假如你是李华，你和你的美国笔友David约好这个寒假你将去美国看望他，并给他带一些具有中国特色的物产，比如剪纸，京剧脸谱等。但是，你的表哥将在这个春节结婚，并且你还将代表学校去北京参加一个很重要的英语演讲比赛。因此，你将无法去美国。请写一封信给David说明情况，致歉，并提出弥补措施。开头和结尾已经给出。
词数：100~120词。
参考词汇：剪纸：paper-cutting 京剧脸谱：Beijing Opera Facial Mask
Dear David,
I’m writing the letter to apologize _____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Li Hua |
Direction: For this part, you are required to write a short essay entitled Harmfulness of Fake Products following the outline given below. You should write within 120 words.
市场商品丰富，但假冒商品频现；
假冒商品的危害
应对假冒商品的措施。 |
春节刚过，关于压岁钱众说纷纭，褒贬不一。对此，网上做了一项调查。
82%的网友认为，压岁钱是春节重要的传统习俗之一，代表着长辈对晚辈的美好祝愿，也是孩子们过年的盼望。
18%的参与者认为这几年越给越多的压岁钱已成为负担，而且还成了某些人公然行贿的幌子，对构建和谐健康的社会不利。
请你写一篇调查报告，阐述以上观点并说出自己的看法。开头已给出。
字数100左右，可适当扩展。
提示词：行贿 bribe
Lucky money, good or bad
After the Spring Festival, there arise some hot topics, and lucky money is included as well. |
假如你是李华，打算明年去美国留学。一家美国网站专门为外国留学生提供住宿家庭的信息，因此你给他们发一封电子邮件，说明你的租房要求；
1. 提供单独的房间2. 房子的地点要远离市中心3. 免费提供生活用品（洗衣机、炊具等）4. 每月房租不超出100美元
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：住宿家庭 host family |
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