The 16-year-old girl Jessica Watson is said to be the youngest person to sail no

The 16-year-old girl Jessica Watson is said to be the youngest person to sail no

题型:不详难度:来源:
The 16-year-old girl Jessica Watson is said to be the youngest person to sail non-stop alone around the world. But her record has been questioned because someone thought that she has not sailed far enough. She will also not be recognized by the World Speed Sailing Record Council, as it was too dangerous for someone under 18 years old.
Ms Watson sailed into Sydney port on Saturday, seven months after leaving on a hard voyage. Family, friends and Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd have gathered to greet her. Thousands of well-wishers waited at the port and watched from boats as Ms Watson sailed her pink, 10m boat over the finishing line. Many more Australians watched the event broadcast live on television. Watson said she was just an “ordinary girl who believed in her dream”.
Ms Watson left Sydney on 18 October, despite that some people disagreed her plan. Watson traveled northeast through the South Pacific and across the equator (赤道), south to Cape Horn at the tip of South America, across the Atlantic Ocean to South Africa, through the Indian Ocean and around southern Australia. The route took her through some of the world’s most changeful waters, and she battled through huge storms and suffered seven accidents of her boat.
People around the world have followed Ms Watson’s adventures on her blog, which she has daily updated (更新). On her blog, she wrote down beautiful sunrise over seas, the excitement of meeting a blue whale and the bright, terrible sight of a shooting star flying across the night sky above her boat. Ms Watson has reportedly sold her story to a news company for $700,000. She is planning to write a book on her experience.
小题1: Which of the following oceans didn’t Ms Watson cross through in her voyage?
A.The Pacific Ocean B.The Atlantic Ocean
C.The Indian OceanD.The Arctic Ocean.
小题2:Ms Watson’s voyage will NOT be considered an official world record mainly because ____.
A.no one can prove that her route was dangerous enough
B.she hasn’t applied for the record
C.girls are not allowed to take part in the dangerous sports
D.teenagers re not encouraged to take such a dangerous adventure
小题3: We can make a conclusion from this passage that Watson ____.
A.would make another voyage for money
B.made the world round voyage for money
C.had no way to communicate with others during the voyage.
D.is so confident and brave that she could overcome troubles on her own
小题4:All the following can be inferred from this passage EXCEPT that ____.
A.her book about her voyage is a best seller
B.people in Australia had much interest in her voyage
C.she spent more than 200 days alone at sea
D.people have different attitudes towards her voyage

答案

小题1:D
小题1:D
小题1:D
小题1:A
解析

小题1:细节题:文章第三段提到ABC三项,就是没有D项。
小题1:细节题:从第一段的最后一句话:She will also not be recognized by the World Speed Sailing Record Council, as it was too dangerous for someone under 18 years old. 可知这个活动对年轻人来说太危险。选D。
小题1:推理题:从第三段的句子:Ms Watson left Sydney on 18 October, despite that some people disagreed her plan.可知她很自信,勇敢。选D
小题1:从第一段得知D项不正确,第二段得知B项正确,从这句话Ms Watson sailed into Sydney port on Saturday, seven months after leaving on a hard voyage. Family, 可知C项正确,所以选A
举一反三
I ran across an old photo of him the other day, thinking of some old things. He’s been dead for 25 years. His name was Rex.
36  was his favorite recreation(娱乐). He had so much 37 in the water as any person I have known. You didn’t have to throw a stick in the water to 38 him to go in. Of course, he would bring back a stick to you if you 39 throw one in.
That 40 me of that night, 41 he brought back a small box that he found somewhere--- how 42 nobody ever knew. Since it was Rex, it 43 easily have been half a race. The box wasn’t a good one. It was just a 44 old piece that somebody 45. Still it was something he wanted, probably 46 there was some difficulty in transportation(运输). And that he thought could test his courage. We first knew about his achievement when, deep in the night, we 47 him trying to get the box up onto the porch(门厅). It sounded 48 two or three people were trying to tear the house 49 . We came downstairs and turned on the 50 light. Rex was on the top step trying to pull the thing up, but it had 51somehow. And he was just holding his own(坚持着). I suppose he would have held his own 52 dawn if we hadn’t helped him. The next day we carried the box miles away and threw it out. If we had thrown it out in a 53 place, he would have brought it home again, as a small token(象征)of his strength in such matters. 54, he had been taught to carry heavy wooden objects about and he was 55 of his skill.
小题1:
A.
Fighting
B.
Swimming
C.
Barking
D.
Running
小题2:
A.
fun
B.
trouble
C.
danger
D.
difficulty
小题3:
A.
stop
B.
.make
C.
get
D.
have
小题4:
A.
will
B.
do
C.
did
D.
would
小题5:
A.
reminds
B.
warns
C.
tells
D.
.suggests
小题6:
A.
which
B.
while
C.
as
D.
when
小题7:
A.
far
B.
long
C.
old
D.
heavy
小题8:
A.
could
B.
can
C.
should
D.
would
小题9:
A.
priceless
B.
worthless
C.
valuable
D.
important
小题10:
A.
kept
B.
forgot
C.
deserted(遗弃)
D.
remained
小题11:
A.
because
B.
only if
C.
even if
D.
in case
小题12:
A.
saw
B.
heard
C.
watched
D.
caught
小题13:
A.
like
B.
that
C.
as if
D.
at least
小题14:
A.
up
B.
in
C.
away
D.
down
小题15:
A.
hall
B.
kitchen
C.
bedroom
D.
porch
小题16:
A.
rolled
B.
stopped
C.
caught
D.
broken
小题17:
A.
at
B.
before
C.
till
D.
during
小题18:
A.
distant
B.
nearby
C.
silent
D.
busy
小题19:
A.
In all
B.
As a result
C.
At last
D.
After all
小题20:
A.
proud
B.
tired
C.
ashamed
D.
doubtful

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小题1:B
小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:A
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:D
小题1:D
小题1:C
小题1:C
小题1:B
小题1:D
小题1:A
People in China, as in other parts of the world, are waiting to see how U.S. President-elect Barack Obama will deal with global problems such as the current economic slowdown once he takes office. As Sam Beattie reports from Beijing, there is widespread hope for closer U.S.-Chinese cooperation.
For many students in Beijing, Mr. Obama symbolizes all that is possible in the United States. He’s a popular winner here, seen as a self-made man who has made it to the top.
"I think he is very charming, and a president who can create a new era," said Zhang Wei, a university student. "I like him very much and most of my friends do too." Ni Weibo, another university student, agrees. "Sino-U.S. relations still need more cooperation," she said. "I think he will help take it to a new era."
China’s President Hu Jintao congratulated Mr. Obama within hours of his victory, saying he hoped bilateral ties could be made stronger.
Political analysts here say China will be looking for the incoming president to avoid contentious issues such as Taiwan’s independence, human rights and Tibet.
Instead, they say Beijing would like Mr. Obama to focus on solving the global economic crisis, and to help China’s slowing economy by opening up U.S. markets.
But trade relations might be a sticking point, says Renmin University’s Professor of International Studies, Shi Yinhong.
He warns, "There is a possibility that President Obama will take some protectionist measures which China will not accept, then trade disputes could develop to a degree that we have not seen ever before."
Despite making the headlines, Mr. Obama faces some tough challenges in managing the U.S. relationship with China. China is now a stronger and more confident country than the China his
predecessors dealt with. And in this time of economic uncertainty, analysts say it’s a country with which Mr. Obama will want to maintain a good relationship.
小题1:What can we infer from the first three paragraphs?
A.Mr. Obama was popular with many students in Beijing mostly because he will take office soon.
B.Economic slowdown is the big problem that the world is facing and looking forward to solve except US
C.China’s President Hu Jintao congratulated Obama on his victory within hours.
D.Through Obama’s being elected, we can see all is possible in US and a new relationship may come.
小题2:What is not mentioned in this passage?
A.What Barack Obama is expected to do in dealing with the US-China relationship.
B.Why Barack Obama will maintain a good relationship with China.
C.How Barack Obama will deal with the current economic slowdown.
D.What image Barack Obama has given to Chinese people.
小题3: What does “ a sticking point”( in para.7 ) mean?
A.a twist pointB.a disputed pointC.a good beginningD.a understanding point
小题4:What is the best title for this report?
A.US-Chinese Cooperation Under the Current Economic Slowdown
B.Obama, Seen As A Popular Winner In China
C.Chinese Want Stronger Ties With US Under Obama Administration
D.The Current Economic Problem faces China As Well As US

The $11 billion self-help industry is built on the idea that you should turn negative thoughts like "I never do anything right" into positive ones like "I can succeed." But was positive thinking advocate Norman Vincent Peale right? Is there power in positive thinking?
Researchers in Canada just published a study in the journal Psychological Science that says trying to get people to think more positively can actually have the opposite effect: it can simply highlight how unhappy they are.
The study’s authors, Joanne Wood and John Lee of the University of Waterloo and Elaine Perunovic of the University of New Brunswick, begin by citing older research showing that when people get feedback which they believe is overly positive, they actually feel worse, not better. If you tell your dim friend that he has the potential of an Einstein, you’re just underlining his faults. In one 1990s experiment, a team including psychologist Joel Cooper of Princeton asked participants to write essays opposing funding for the disabled. When the essayists were later praised for their sympathy, they felt even worse about what they had written.
In this experiment, Wood, Lee and Perunovic measured 68 students’ self-esteem. The participants were then asked to write down their thoughts and feelings for four minutes. Every 15 seconds, one group of students heard a bell. When it rang, they were supposed to tell themselves, "I am lovable."
Those with low self-esteem didn’t feel better after the forced self-affirmation. In fact, their moods turned significantly darker than those of members of the control group, who weren’t urged to think positive thoughts.
The paper provides support for newer forms of psychotherapy (心理治疗) that urge people to accept their negative thoughts and feelings rather than fight them. In the fighting, we not only often fail but can make things worse. Meditation (静思) techniques, in contrast, can teach people to put their shortcomings into a larger, more realistic perspective. Call it the power of negative thinking.
小题1:What do we learn from the first paragraph about the self-help industry?
A.It is a highly profitable industry.
B.It is based on the concept of positive thinking.
C.It was established by Norman Vincent Peale.
D.It has yielded positive results.
小题2:What is the finding of the Canadian researchers?
A.Encouraging positive thinking many do more harm than good.
B.There can be no simple therapy for psychological problems.
C.Unhappy people cannot think positively.
D.The power of positive thinking is limited.
小题3:What does the author mean by "… you’re just underlining his faults" (Line 4, Para. 3)?
A.You are not taking his mistakes seriously enough.
B.You are pointing out the errors he has committed.
C.You are emphasizing the fact that he is not intelligent.
D.You are trying to make him feel better about his faults.
小题4: What do we learn from the experiment of Wood, Lee and Perunovic?
A. It is important for people to continually boost their self-esteem.
B. Self-affirmation can bring a positive change to one’s mood.
C. Forcing a person to think positive thoughts may lower their self-esteem.
D. People with low self-esteem seldom write down their true feelings.
Section C.
Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading that you do not need. (请注意题号,将答案填涂在答题卡相应的位置)
One winter during college in New York, I took an 8 am history class to fulfill a requirement. It was 36 to get up for that class, but every morning I would 37 the cold winds and went to the lecture.
The professor for the class would step 38 into the room. He was terribly nervous about the class and always fixed his eyes on his book, never 39 us.
I felt that I needed to do something to 40 the boredom, so I tried to find something in his lecture to ask him, 41 me to pay attention rather than letting my eyes close. The first time 42 I raised my hand, he was surprised but was obviously 43 to have a question to answer. I continued to do this every day. The professor seemed to become a bit more 44 and some other students even joined in. In fact, his answers were always 45. In this way, I learned quite a lot and realized the professor was indeed a/an 46 in his field.
On the last day of class we 47 our books and headed out. The professor stepped directly in front of me, with obvious 48, putting out his hand. He said, “49 you for making my class so interesting,” shaking my hand and smiling. I was so 50. To me, it had been a pleasant way to 51 the time in his lesson. I had no idea that my 52 had any effect on him or the others at all.
That 53 has stayed with me for 30 years. I don’t 54 the fact I learned in his class, but I’ll never forget the professor who taught me a lesson about the 55 of acts of kindness, indeed or not.
小题1:
A.impossibleB.roughC.naturalD.tough
小题2:
A.slowB.braveC.lowerD.warm
小题3:
A.shylyB.eagerlyC.proudlyD.hurriedly
小题4:
A.looking down atB.looking up atC.looking up toD.looking down upon
小题5:
A.ignoreB.delayC.stopD.understand
小题6:
A.forcingB.allowingC.advisingD.persuading
小题7:
A.whenB.in whichC.*D.that
小题8:
A.impatientB.sorryC.shockedD.pleased
小题9:
A.relaxedB.annoyedC.tiredD.determined
小题10:
A.boringB.interestingC.puzzlingD.worrying
小题11:
A.permanentB.temporaryC.expertD.fool
小题12:
A.readB.copiedC.orderedD.gathered
小题13:
A.pityB.effortC.humorD.guilt
小题14:
A.ThankB.ForgiveC.BlameD.Praise
小题15:
A.honestB.nervousC.surprisedD.disappointed
小题16:
A.saveB.spendC.spareD.pass
小题17:
A.storiesB.questionsC.appearanceD.care
小题18:
A.momentB.opinionC.suggestionD.wish
小题19:
A.likeB.knowC.recallD.believe
小题20:
A.conceptB.rewardC.priceD.power

I had my first job at a local diner called the Buttercup Bakery when I was 22. I worked there for seven years and learned so many lessons, especially from a fellow waitress Helen who had incredible self-respect and did what she loved—serving people. She made everyone smile and feel good, customers and co-workers alike.
Being a waitress changed my life. One of my regular customers was Fred Hasbrook, an electronics salesman. Thanks to the newfound confidence I picked up from Helen, I dreamed of having my own restaurant. But when I called my parents to ask for a loan, they said, “We just don’t have the money.”
The next day, I shared my dream with him and said, “Fred, I know I can do more if somebody would just have faith in me.”
He walked over to some of the other diner regulars and the next day handed me checks totaling $50,000—along with a note that I have to this day. It reads, “The only collateral(担保)on this loan is my trust in your honesty as a person. Good people with a dream should have the opportunity to make that dream come true.”
I took the checks to Merrill Lynch—the first time I had ever entered a brokerage(经纪业)house—where the money was invested for me. I continued working at the Buttercup, making plans for the restaurant I would open. My investments soured, though, and I lost the money.
After great deliberation(考虑) I decided to apply for a job at Merrill Lynch. Even though I had no experience, I was hired and ended up becoming a pretty good broker. Eventually I paid back Fred and my customers the $50,000, plus 14-percent annual interest. Five years later, I was able to open my own firm.
I got a thank-you note from Fred, which will be imprinted on my head forever. He had been sick and wrote that my check had helped cover his mounting medical bills. His letter read, “That loan may have been one of the best investments that I will ever make.”
小题1: According to the passage, the author thought ______.
A.Helen was full of complaint about her work
B.it was easy for Helen to make everyone happy and comfortable
C.she was lucky to have a job working with Helen
D.it was not acceptable to live in such a bad condition
小题2:By saying that “Being a waitress changed my life.” the author means that ______.
A.the author got a high pay by working hard
B.the author borrowed $50,000 with no interest from Fred Hasbrook
C.the effort which she had made influenced her a lot
D.the experience working as a waitress was worthwhile for the author
小题3: Which of the following statements is not true of Fred Hasbrook?
A.Fred Hasbrook was one of the author’s regular customers.
B.Fred Hasbrook lent the author $50,000, together with other customers.
C.Fred Hasbrook’s self-respect had a great effect on the author.
D.Fred Hasbrook’s himself did not have much money.
小题4:What made the author’s customers lend her money according to the passage?
A.Her maturity.B.Her honesty.C.Her faith.D.Her success.