Nodira, 18, lives in the Tashkent region of Uzbekistan. She was born with a rare
题型：不详难度：来源：
Nodira, 18, lives in the Tashkent region of Uzbekistan. She was born with a rare disease and is now paralyzed(瘫痪) from the waist down. Her life is confined to a wheelchair but her dreams know no such boundaries. Her hopes for the future include attending university, riding in her father’s car and being able to walk like other children.
Nodira, which means ‘unique’ in Uzbek, is one of five children in a poor family. Every morning, after reciting her prayers, Nodira feeds the hens and goats from her wheelchair. The rest of her day is spent knitting for other people and helping her mother with the household chores.
Nodira has never been to school because it is too far from her home and inaccessible for her wheelchair. A local teacher used to come and tutor her at home and, as a result, she was able to finish third grade. After that, her parents moved to another town and the tutor could not visit as much.
Despite the many difficulties in Nodira’s life she is lucky to be living with her family. The stigma(羞辱) attached to the children living with disabilities, combined with the lack of wheelchair access in schools and the economic difficulties faced by many Uzbek families, have led many parents to place children with disabilities in special institutions.
These days, Nodira does homework exercises at home and reads as much as she can. Still, it is unlikely that she will be able to finish her primary education, much less attend university. While missing out on an education is a great disappointment to Nodira, her greatest wish, for a true friend, can still come true. “What I want more than anything is a friend who also has a disability,” she says. “Somebody will not feel sorry for me or make fun of me, and will understand what my life is like.”
小题1:The underlined sentence in the first paragraph probably means “_____”.| A．her dreams will help her desert her wheel chair | | B．her dreams are never limited by her disability | | C．she often dreams of moving freely without a wheel chair | | D．she never dreams of recovering from her disability |
小题2:Nodira does all the following every day EXCEPT _____.| A．give food to some animals | | B．to make clothes from woolen or cotton thread | | C．drive cars designed for the disabled | | D．help with the housework |
小题3:The underlined word “tutor” in the 3rd paragraph can be replaced by “_____”.| A．educate | B．visit | C．treat | D．comfort |
小题4:What Nodira wants most is ______.| A．to go to university | B．to walk on her own feet | | C．to finish her primary education | D．to find a true friend |
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:D |
解析
小题1:句意理解题：从后面的句子：Her hopes for the future include attending university, riding in her father’s car and being able to walk like other children. 可知她的梦想没有被残疾影响。选B
小题2:排除题：文章第二段提到;她每天为动物，帮助做家务，用线织衣服。没有提到C。
小题3:猜词题：从这句话A local teacher used to come and tutor her at home and, as a result, she was able to finish third grade. 可知老师是教她。选A
小题4:推理题：从最后一段的句子;What I want more than anything is a friend who also has a disability,” 可知她最想交个真正的朋友。选D |
举一反三
My Fellow Americans,
I have recently been told that I am one of the millions of Americans who will be suffered from Alzheimer’s Disease (老年痴呆症).
Upon learning this news, Nancy & I had to decide whether as private citizens we would 36 this a private matter or we would make this news known in a 37 way.
In the past Nancy suffered from breast cancer 38 I had my cancer surgeries (外科手术). We found that after we told it to the public, we were able to 39 public awareness(意识). We were happy that 40 many more people went to have a test. They were treated in early stages and able to 41 to normal, healthy lives.
So now, we feel it is 42 to share it with you. In opening our hearts, we hope this might promote greater 43 of this condition. Perhaps it will encourage a clearer understanding of the individuals and families who are 44 by it.
At the moment I feel just fine. I’d 45 to live the remainder of the years God gives me on this earth doing the things I have 46 done. I will continue to share 47 journey with my beloved Nancy and my family. I plan to enjoy the great outdoors and stay in touch 48 my friends and supporters.
Unfortunately, as Alzheimer’s Disease 49 , the family often suffers a lot. I only wish there was some way I could spare Nancy from this 50 experience. When the time comes I am confident that with your help she will 51 it with faith and courage.
At last, let me thank you, the American people for giving me the great honor of 52 me to serve as your President. When the Lord calls me home, 53 that may be, I will leave with the greatest love for this country of ours and endless optimism (乐观) for its future.
I now begin this 54 that will lead me into the sunset of my life. I know that for America there will always be a bright 55 ahead.
Thank you my friends. May God always bless you.
Sincerely,
Ronald Reagan
| 小题1: | | A．stay | B．keep | C．hold | D．pretend |
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| 小题2: | | A．proper | B．good | C．public | D．suitable |
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| 小题4: | | A．raise | B．make | C．take | D．turn |
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| 小题5: | | A．by the way | B．on condition | C．in a whole | D．as a result |
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| 小题6: | | A．repeat | B．cover | C．return | D．replace |
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| 小题7: | | A．impossible | B．important | C．pity | D．obvious |
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| 小题8: | | A．care | B．encouragement | C．awareness | D．decision |
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| 小题9: | | A．protected | B．affected | C．examined | D．effected |
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| 小题10: | | A．intend | B．want | C．love | D．continue |
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| 小题11: | | A．finally | B．seldom | C．always | D．rarely |
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| 小题12: | | A．life’s | B．one’s | C．other’s | D．today’s |
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| 小题14: | | A．progresses | B．cures | C．removes | D．recovers |
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| 小题15: | | A．meaningful | B．useful | C．careful | D．painful |
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| 小题16: | | A．treat | B．see | C．face | D．consider |
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| 小题17: | | A．having | B．allowing | C．showing | D．declaring |
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| 小题18: | | A．whoever | B．wherever | C．whenever | D．whatever |
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| 小题19: | | A．life | B．road | C．line | D．journey |
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| 小题20: | | A．evening | B．day | C．night | D．dawn |
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A young woman was diagnosed with a terminal illness（不治之症）and given three months to live. So as she was getting her things “in order”, she asked her pastor（牧师）to come to her house to discuss her final wishes. With everything in order, the pastor was ready to leave when the young woman suddenly remembered something very important to her.
“What’s that?” asked the pastor.
“I want to be buried with a fork in my right hand.”
The pastor stood looking at the young woman, not knowing what to say.
“That surprises you, doesn’t it?” the young woman asked.
“Well, to be honest, I’m puzzled by the request,” said the pastor.
The young woman explained, “In all my years of going to church meetings and dinners, I remember that when the dishes of the main course were being cleared, someone would always lean over and say, ‘Keep your fork.’ It was my favorite part because I knew that something better was coming, like chocolate cake or apple pie，some dessert like that. Something wonderful! I just want people to see me there in that casket（棺材）with a fork so that when they ask you why I have a fork, you can tell them: ‘Keep your fork—the best is yet to come.’”
The pastor hugged the young woman good-bye. He knew that the young woman had a better grasp of heaven than he did. She had a better grasp of what heaven would be like than many people twice her age, with twice as much experience and knowledge.
At the funeral people were walking by the young woman’s casket and they saw the pretty dress she was wearing and the fork placed in her right hand. Over and over, the pastor heard the question “Why does she have a fork?” And over and over again he smiled.
So the next time you reach down for your fork, let it reminded you of this young woman gently. Send the message to everyone you consider a friend even if it means sending it back to the person who sent it to you.
And, keep your fork!!
小题1:In the author’s opinion, the woman in this passage is _______.| A．bored | B．optimistic | | C．pessimistic | D．crazy |
小题2:When enjoying a Western dinner, in the later part you have to “Keep your fork.” This usually mean “____________”| A．Watch out for your fork. | | B．I wish you good luck with the fork | | C．Prepare your fork so that you can enjoy the dessert | | D．You can not take away your fork |
小题3:Which of the following is WRONG about the young woman?| A．She is optimistic about life and diseases. | | B．She loves sweet food. | | C．She wants her friends to remember her forever. | | D．She is a regular church-goer. |
小题4:According to the passage, “Keep your fork”, the message may mean “__________”| A．Don’t be discouraged. Everything will be better. | | B．What is the matter? I am worried. | | C．Have you heard the story of a young woman? | | D．Enjoy your dinner. |
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“Old wives tales” are beliefs lasting for many generations. For example, most of us remember our parents’ telling us to eat more of certain foods or not to do certain things. Is there any truth in these teachings? Some of them agree with present medical thinking, but others have not passed the test of time.
Did your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes? Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration. Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%. Garlic is good for you, too. It can kill the type of virus that causes colds.
Unfortunately, not all of Mom’ s advice passed the test of medical studies. For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating. But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so. Do sweets cause tooth problems? Well, yes. However, sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars.
Even though science can tell us that some of our traditional beliefs don’t hold water, there is still a lot of truth in the old wives’ tales. After all, much of this knowledge has been accumulated from thousands of years of experience in family health care. We should respect this body of knowledge even as we search for clear scientific support to prove it true or false.
小题1:Which of the following is TRUE according to the test?| A．Eating garlic is good for our eyes. | | B．Sticky sweets are damaging our teeth. | | C．Swimming after a meal is dangerous. | | D．Carrots prevent people from catching colds. |
小题2: The phrase “hold water” in the last paragraph most probably means”_____”.| A．to be believable | B．to be valuable | | C．to be admirable | D．to be suitable |
小题3:What is the author’s attitude toward “old wives tales” in the text?| A．Subjective | B．Objective | C．Dissatisfied | D．Curious |
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I was sleeping for over a week after a traffic accident. The only sounds that could be heard were coming from the machines that were 36 me alive.
All my family members were 37 ways to wake me up from my silence.
Greg, my brother – in – law, 38 to take some of my songs I had recently recorded to a local radio station, 39 he explained about my illness. He told them he was 40 I could hear what was going on around me and that he knew having my own songs 41 on the radio had been a huge dream of mine. This would definitely 42 me and do more than any medicine or machine could.
The radio station agreed to help and gave him a specific date and time 43 he could have a radio “ 44 ” at my hospital bed. Greg’s decision had filled everyone with 45 and now the moment arrived. Nervous from expectation, all my family members 46 hands and watched over me hoping for a 47 .
The DJ made a pre – song announcement about my 48 to the general audience, and then spoke directly to me.
“Shelly, this is for you. I want you to really listen now. This is not just 49 song we’re playing, but your family’s song of hope. All of us at KKDJ wish you a speedy 50 .”
Everyone in the room held their breath and watched 51 as the music began. Later they all witnessed the tears 52 down my pale cheeks. Though still not awake, it was obvious I heard my song.Just a few days later, hope turned into 53 . I did in fact awake. Though not 54 unscathed (未受伤的), I did not suffer from the disabilities that had been predicted.
Hope is the part of us that makes us pick up the pieces and try again. 55 hope where would we be?
| 小题1: | | A．keeping | B．remaining | C．protecting | D．saving |
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| 小题2: | | A．sending for | B．making for | C．searching for | D．calling for |
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| 小题3: | | A．hesitated | B．refused | C．settled | D．decided |
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| 小题4: | | A．which | B．that | C．where | D．when |
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| 小题5: | | A．sure | B．absolute | C．doubtful | D．determined |
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| 小题6: | | A．performed | B．played | C．done | D．acted |
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| 小题7: | | A．approach | B．fetch | C．spread | D．reach |
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| 小题8: | | A．now that | B．in that | C．so that | D．such that |
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| 小题9: | | A．by hand | B．on hand | C．on his hands | D．at his hands |
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| 小题10: | | A．amazement | B．hope | C．possibilities | D．scarce |
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| 小题11: | | A．connected | B．combined | C．joined | D．took |
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| 小题12: | | A．action | B．reaction | C．performance | D．reflection |
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| 小题13: | | A．mind | B．scene | C．situation | D．status |
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| 小题14: | | A．Greg’s | B．his | C．your | D．our |
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| 小题15: | | A．concert | B．recovery | C．rescue | D．return |
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| 小题16: | | A．anxiously | B．assuredly | C．differently | D．confidently |
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| 小题17: | | A．falling | B．breaking | C．streaming | D．putting |
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| 小题18: | | A．deeds | B．doubt | C．practice | D．reality |
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| 小题19: | | A．completely | B．incompletely | C．normally | D．generally |
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One woman in nine will develop breast cancer (乳腺癌) over her lifetime. However, a healthy diet can reduce your risk of developing the disease by 40 to 60 percent.
Generally speaking, eating more vegetables can reduce your risk of developing breast cancer by 60 percent. Vegetables like cabbage are rich in fiber (纤维), can lower your risk of developing breast cancer. To get the most from their goodness, it’s recommended that you eat at least three to four cups of these vegetables per week.
It’s the oleic acid (油酸) contained in olive oil. American scientists conducting laboratory research have observed that oleic acid has a beneficial effect on breast cancer cells. Olive oil is the richest source of this acid, so whenever possible, use it in place of butter.
Eating fruit is another excellent way to help prevent the development of breast cancer. In fact, women who do eat fruit are six percent less likely to develop the disease. The American Institute for Cancer Research considers berries (浆果类) (blueberries, strawberries, etc.) to be powerful for breast cancer fighters.
It’s the lycopene (番茄红素), found in great quantities in tomatoes, that can reduce the risk of developing breast cancer. The lycopene found in canned tomatoes is more readily absorbed by the body than that contained in fresh ones, so add tomato juice, paste, and sauce to your diet.
As a result of various studies, the American Institute for Cancer Research has concluded that components (成分) found in green tea can help halt the development of cancerous tumours (瘤) and even prevent them from appearing in the first place. Three cups a day will help you get the benefits of green tea.
小题1:What does the author mainly tell us?
How to cure breast cancer by eating healthy foods.
Healthy diets help fight against breast cancer.
Proper fruits, vegetables and drinks keep you fit.
Breast cancer is the most terrible killer for women.
小题2:We learn from the passage that ________.
eating more fruit and vegetables can stop your risk of developing cancer
olive oil can help breast cancer cells develop
women eating tomatoes won’t suffer from breast cancer
components found in green tea can reduce the risk of developing cancer
小题3:What does the underlined word "halt"in the last paragraph mean?
A. stop
| B. increase
| C. change
| D. pull
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小题4:According to the passage, the author may agree that ________.| A．Ten percent of women suffer from breast cancer | | B．Berries are the richest source of the oleic acid | | C．The lycopene found in olive oil has a good effect on breast cancer cells | | D．Drinking green tea properly can help you keep healthy |
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