阅读理解。 As a boy, Sanders was much influenced(影响) by books about the sea, but
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| 阅读理解。 |
As a boy, Sanders was much influenced(影响) by books about the sea, but by the age of
fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor. His father was a doctor. So he
was often with the doctors and got along very well with them. When he was fourteen, he was
already hanging around the hospital where he was supposed to be helping to clean the medicine
bottles, but was actually trying to listen to the doctors" conversations with patients in the next room.
During the war Sanders served in the army as a surgeon(外科医生). "That was the happiest
time of my life. I was dealing with real sufferers and on the whole making a success of my job." In
Rhodes he taught the country people simple facts about medicine. He saw himself as a life-saver.
He had proved his skill to himself and had a firm belief that he could serve those who lived simply,
and were dependent upon him. Thus, while in a position to tell them what to do he could feel he
was serving them.
After the war, he married and set up a practice deep in the English countryside, working under
an old doctor who hated the sight of blood. This gave the younger man plenty of opportunity(机会)
to go on working as a life-saver. |
| 1. When he was a small boy, books about the sea had made Sanders want to be ___. |
A. a surgeon
B. an army man
C. a sailor
D. a life-saver |
| 2. At the age of 14, Sanders ___. |
A. worked as a doctor by cleaning the medicine bottles
B. met some doctors who were very friendly to him
C. was interested in talking with patients
D. remained together with the doctors |
| 3. His experience in the Army proved that ___. |
A. he was good at medical operations on the wounded
B. he succeeded in teaching people how to save their lives themselves
C. a doctor was the happiest man
D. his wish of being a life-saver could hardly come true |
| 4. Having proved his skill to himself, Sanders ___. |
A. wanted to live a simple life like a countryman
B. came to realize that he was really working for his countrymen
C. taught himself life-saving
D. was highly respected by the old doctor |
| 5. When the war was over, he ___. |
A. learned from an old doctor because he was popular
B. started to hate the sight of blood while working
C. served the countrymen under an old doctor who needed someone to help him
D. had few chances to be a "life-saver" because he was younger |
答案
| 1-5 CDABC |
举一反三
| 阅读理解。 |
As we all know, it was Thomas Jefferson who wrote the Declaration of the Independence.
He wrote it in two weeks, and after a few changes, it was accepted by the Congress. As a result,
he became famous.
Born in Virginia, Thomas Jefferson, a brilliant student at school and almost talented lawyer later,
was much interested in politics.
Jefferson was elected Governor of Virginia in 1779, and he was sent to France as the representative
of the American government in 1784. Sixteen years later, at the age of 57, he was elected president
after Washington and Adams.
Far from a handsome man, he was tall with long arms and big hands. Jefferson, who was an amusing
talker in conversation but a poor speaker, was generally good-natured.
Jefferson was regarded as a defender of freedom on America. As a president, he protected the right
of free speech. Interestingly enough, in his eight years as President, Jefferson never vetoed a bill which
Congress had passed. He did a lot in organizing the new University of Virginia.
Thomas Jefferson died on July the fourth, 1826, the 50th anniversary of American Independence. |
| 1. From the passage we can infer that America won its independence in ___. |
A. 1786
B. 1776
C. 1842
D. 1800 |
| 2. How old was Thomas Jefferson when he became Governor of Virginia? |
A. He was 26.
B. He was in his forties.
C. He was 36.
D. We don"t know. |
| 3. Which of the following statements is true? |
A. Jefferson was not only very talented but also very handsome.
B. Jefferson was not an easy person to get along with.
C. Jefferson was an amusing talker, but not good at speaking in public.
D. Not being politically-minded, Jefferson never vetoed a bill passed by the Congress. |
| 4. Jefferson died when he was ____. |
A.72
B. 73
C. 83
D. 92 |
| 5. Jefferson"s greatest contribution in American history should be that ___. |
A. he did a lot in organizing the new University of Virginia
B. he was strongly against the slavery
C. he was for the right of free speech
D. he wrote the Declaration of Independence |
| 阅读理解。 |
Martin Frobisher,born in Yorkshire,went to London as a boy to be educated by a relative.
He showed no talent for book learning,so his relative sent him to sea.Before reaching manhood,
Frobisher had been on two voyages to the Guinea Coast.On the second he was captured and
handed over to the Portuguese garrisoning (驻守) Sao Jorge da Mina (now Elmina,Ghana),who
allowed him to return to England.
By the 1570s,England had largely abandoned hope of finding a Northeast Passage to Asia,
and thoughts turned to the Northwest.Frobisher worked together with Michael Lok,a man of some
wealth and learning.Frobisher"s first voyage,in 1576,took him to Frobisher Bay in Baffin Island.
English investors (投资者),including Queen Elizabeth,poured money into Lok"s Company of
Cathay.Frobisher sailed again in 1577,this time to ship home what he mistakenly thought was
goldbearing minerals.Lok still felt hopeful and sent Frobisher back in 1578.This time the mariner
discovered the Hudson Strait.He followed the strait for nearly 200 miles,believing it to be a more
promising Northwest Passage than Frobisher Bay.He brought home more dirt and rocks,but English
confidence had gone；Lok went to a debtors" prison and Frobisher sought other employment.
Frobisher accompanied Sir Francis Drake to the West Indies in 1585～1586.When Philip Ⅱ"s
Spanish Armada (无敌舰队) entered the English Channel in 1588,Frobisher"s part in the fighting was
successful and he received knighthood (爵士爵位).He died of a wound received near Brest,where
he had been sent to relieve the siege (解除包围).He lived just long enough to be taken back to Plymouth. |
| 1.The underlined word "abandoned" in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by . |
A.kept alive
B.given up
C.seen
D.shared |
| 2.From Paragraph 3 we learn that Frobisher at first . |
A.brought gold to England
B.discovered a Northeast Passage
C.received strong support
D.had been put into prison |
| 3.According to the passage,Frobisher died in . |
A.Frobisher Bay
B.the West Indies
C.Brest
D.Plymouth |
| 4.Which of the following shows the right order of the events relating to Frobisher? |
a.He arrived in Baffin Island.
b.He voyaged to the Guinea Coast.
c.He went to the West Indies.
d.He discovered the Hudson Strait.
A.b,a,d,c B.b,c,d,a C.a,d,c,b D.a,b,c,d |
| 阅读理解。 |
Howard Dill is a giant among giant pumpkin growers. He grew world champion pumpkins
for four years running,from 1979 to 1982,and missed winning the fifth year by a mere 5 pounds.
Today,his Dill Atlantic Giant seeds are sold worldwide to more than 50 seed companies. The
pumpkins grown from his Dill Atlantic Giant seeds commonly weigh in at over 1,000 pounds.
"I don"t have any training in genetics (遗传学)；it was all trial and error,"Dill says. He inherited
his love of pumpkins from his father and has enjoyed growing them for years.
Dill still grows giant pumpkins, but not for competition. In the fall, visitors come to enjoy the
pumpkin patch on his 90-acre farm in Nova Scotia,Canada. He plants ten acres of pumpkins for
Halloween and two acres of giant pumpkins. One of giant pumpkins was recently baked into 442
pumpkin pies and sold at $ 5 each for charity.
It you want to try growing a giant pumpkin, Dill recommends starting with a soil test and then
adding fertilizer as needed. Plant the giant pumpkin seed. A giant pumpkin can gain 15 to 20 pounds
a day, so careful watering-every day or two-is essential. You should wait about 130 days until the
pumpkin matures and then you can harvest it.
Dill"s favorite pumpkin set the Guinness Book record in 1981. It weighted 493.5 pounds. "I"ve
grown them larger since, but that one meant a lot, "he remembers. "I never would have predicted
ten years ago that there would be a 1,000-pounder,but there are many of them now,"says Dill.The
2006 world record holder is Larry Checkon of Pennsylvania. He grew a 1,469 pounder. Dill says,
"These world champions are grown from my seeds, so I feel like a winner right along with them." |
| 1. What can we learn about the world champion pumpkin of 1983? |
A. It weighed over 1,000 pounds.
B. It was missing after the competition.
C. It was 5 pounds heavier than that of 1982.
D. It was 5 pounds heavier than Dill"s biggest one that year. |
| 2. One of Dill"s giant pumpkins earned . |
A. $2210
B. $442
C. $1000
D.$1469 |
| 3. In the third paragraph Dill mainly tells about . |
A. how to do a soil test
B. how to plant the giant pumpkin seed
C. when to water the pumpkin
D. how to grow a giant pumpkin |
| 4. Which of the following is true according to the passage? |
A. Howard Dill is well trained in genetics.
B. Howard Dill grows pumpkins just for competition.
C. Dill felt proud of Larry Checkon"s champion pumpkin.
D. Dill"s favorite pumpkin is the heaviest of all those he has ever grown. |
| 5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? |
A. Gardening Giant: Howard Dill
B. World Champion Pumpkin
C. Dill Atlantic Giant Seeds
D. How to Grow Giant Pumpkins |
| 阅读理解。 |
When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many
Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place
Costa Rica, which means "rich coast" in Spanish.
Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee
is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries
like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country"s second most important export.
Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa
Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.
Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education
is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate
(单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the
year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans. |
| 1. What"s the main idea of the first paragraph? |
A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.
B. How Costa Rica got its name.
C. What the Costa Ricans wore.
D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke. |
| 2. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______. |
A. pink and red
B. grey and black
C. blue and green
D. yellow and orange |
| 3. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______. |
A. must go to school
B. study in the same school
C. do not have to go to school at all
D. can choose to stop schooling at any time |
| 4. This passage is mainly about ______. |
A. Christopher Columbus
B. Costa Rica
C. some products from Costa Rica
D. the education of Costa Rica |
| 阅读理解。 |
Mother Teresa, whose name was Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu, was born on August 26th, 1910 in Skopje, Macedonia. She always wrote her birthday as 27th of August because it was the day of her baptism
(洗礼), which was always more important to her than her birthday. For her work with the poor around the world, she received the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize.
In 1928, she accepted a religious order and took the name Teresa. The order immediately sent her to
India. A few years later, she began teaching in Calcutta. In 1948 the Catholic (天主教的) Church agreed her request and let her enter the convent (女修道院) and she began to work for the poor people. She
became an Indian citizen in the following year. In 1950, she set up a religious organization in Calcutta. The organization provided food for the poor people and then she set up hospitals, schools, youth centers, and
homes for the sick and the dying poor. It now has branches in 50 Indian cities and 30 other countries.
Besides the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize, Mother Teresa has received other awards for her work with the poor people.
On September 5th, 1997, Mother Teresa passed away, but she will continue to inspire people all over
the world through her lasting present of love and faith. Mother Teresa often reminded the world that she
was a nun (修女), not a social worker, and that prayer and communication with God were at the deepest heart of her every action. |
| 1. From the text we can infer that Mother Teresa _____. |
A. had her name Teresa when she was very young
B. devoted herself to the poor all her life
C. was born in India and lived there for most of her time
D. received the Nobel Peace Prize in her early sixties |
2. Which of the following is the correct order of Teresa"s experiences?
a. She became an Indian citizen. b. She began to work for the poor.
c. She began teaching in Calcutta. d. She became a nun.
e. She set up a religious organization. |
A. c-b-d-a-e
B. c-d-b-a-e
C. a-b-d- c-e
D. a-c-b-d-e |
| 3. Why does the author say "She will continue to inspire people all over the world"? |
A. She was good at praying and communicating with God.
B. She was not a social worker but a loyal nun for all people.
C. She received the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize and other awards.
D. Her love to the poor and faith will be kept in people"s hearts. |
| 4. The author writes this text mainly to _____. |
A. let us know Mother Teresa was a great woman
B. tell us Mother Teresa received the Nobel Peace Prize
C. give us some information about Mother Teresa
D. prove that a woman can also do great work for the poor |
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