阅读理解。 When the six very best students from different cities in Guangdong Pro
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阅读理解。 |
When the six very best students from different cities in Guangdong Province all together chose universities in Hong Kong; when the very best students of Beijing picked up HK University while giving up the nearby Beijing or Qinghua University; when the highest enrollment (录取) rate of Hong Kong Science and Industry University reached 48:1, it"s the high time to ask where the real education heaven for students in China is. Years ago, the answer certainly would be"Beijing or Qinghua University". But now no one could give the exact reaction without hesitation. The only sure thing is that HK universities have gradually showed an unusual attraction to a great many mainland students. It"s no doubt to call this HK craze (狂热), which is even out of the expectation of those HK universities them selves. How can HK universities shake the steady foundations of Beijing and Qinghua and attract so many mainland students? First, Hong Kong universities offer large-amount scholarship, especially for the top students who can receive the sum scholarship as much as 400,000 HK dollars. Since higher education has become a kind of heavy burden of many families, it"s easy to understand why the reaction to the generous offering of HK universities is great. Second, most HK universities receive professors and students from all over the world and carry out bilingual (双语) education. This kind of excellent language atmosphere is another attraction for mainland students. Furthermore, university students in Hong Kong have a better chance to study abroad as exchange students. Can mainland top universities like Beijing or Qinghua University be calm as before when facing the unexpected competition from HK? Will they take relevant measures to win back the top students who once help them set the worldwide reputation? Time will explain it. The fierce competition brought by HK universities can be a good thing for an entire improvement of education in China. After the awakening and action-taking of mainland universities, they can perform better together with HK universities. At least, it reminded the mainland universities the tuition fees (学费) are among students" top concern when they are choosing universities. It"s time to move. |
1. What is the passage mainly talking about? |
A. Some thoughts brought by the enrollment of HK universities. B. Higher education in Hong Kong. C. The competition between HK University and Beijing University. D. The fall of mainland universities. |
2. Top students from mainland apply for HK universities because ______. |
A. many students now would love to study abroad to get a better experience B. they concern only about the tuition fees when choosing universities C. HK Universities offer higher scholarship, better environment and more opportunities for their further study D. Beijing University has lost its worldwide reputation |
3. From the passage we can see HK universities ______. |
A. didn"t mean to enroll top students from mainland B. didn"t expect their enrollment of mainland students would be so popular C. have strict enrollment rules and only 1out of 48 students can get the chance to study there D. are proud of their teaching staff and facilities |
4. What does the author mean by saying "It"s time to move." in the last paragraph? |
A. Mainland universities should take measures as soon as possible to attract students. B. The opportunities come for top students to study abroad. C. Mainland universities should make full preparations to enroll Hong Kong students. D. Top students should be offered further education free of charge. |
答案
1-4: ACBA |
举一反三
阅读理解。 |
"How can I learn English well?" This is a question many students ask. In my opinion, the most effective way is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out, you"ve learned it fairly well. And if you can retell, in your own words, what the lesson is about, you"re a very successful learner indeed. Your English will be quite perfect. This is a difficult task. However, if you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson, you"ll find it not so hard as you might have expected. Learning this way, you will make rapid progress. Of course, writing is also necessary. It helps you a lot on your way to success in English. Equally important is to feel the language. You should be able to laugh at jokes and be shocked at bad news. When using English, try to forget your mother tongue. Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way. So, never try to see English through translation. |
1. In the writer"s opinion, the most effective way in learning English is _____. |
A. to practise speaking, writing and feeling it B. to memorize the English words and grammar C. to translate everything into your own language D. to forget your own native language |
2. "Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way." This sentence means that memorizing your own language can _____. |
A. stop you mastering (having a good command of) English B. help you to study English well C. make English easy to learn D. help you notice mistakes |
3. "To feel the language" here means _____. |
A. to get the knowledge of English by touching B. to read and write English C. to experience the rich meaning of the language D. to translate English into your own by imagining |
阅读理解。 |
Psychology (心理学) tells us that many people hate to take risks. But it is good for us to take risks, especially (尤其)when the risk is to achieve a desired result. In that way, we become stronger and braver. Our human nature should be to take risks, but some people just sit and wish they didn"t have the fear (恐惧) to move on. This is because of one or two failures in their lives. Please step out and don"t let the past hold you back from living life to the fullest. Move forward and move on! In studying the psychology of taking risks, we find that human nature provides (提供) us with the desire (渴望)to experiment and take chances. Risk taking is a great benefit(好处)that allowed our ancestors(祖先) to become stronger and stronger day by day. By taking risks they fought off enemies and discovered new territories(领土). This attitude has become a part of our modern culture. Riding a roller coaster is a common risk taking activity that even the average person seems to enjoy although they have the understanding that it is dangerous. This psychological and biological (生物学上的) connection (联系)creates an interesting connection between what is unsafe and what humans enjoy. Getting in a car each day is a risk. Getting out of bed is a risk. There is such thing as perfect safety. We need to take risks so that we can finish many things. Astronauts take risks when they get inside a rocket; however, the things they achieve are great. Businessmen take a risk when they buy parts of a company. However, without doing that, they could not make more money. We need to take risks so that we can gain something. It is impossible to move forward in life, earn money, enjoy a relationship, play a sport, or do anything else without taking a risk. It is all part of the game. It"s one of the most important parts of life. |
1. Some people don"t want to take risks, mainly (主要)because _______. |
A. they are too lazy to move on B. they feel pleased with the present life. C. they have experienced some failures before D. they show little interest in the strange world outside |
2. What does the underlined part "This attitude" in Paragraph 4 mean? |
A. Taking risks B. Fighting off enemies C. Discovering new territories D. Becoming stronger and stronger |
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3. What can we infer from the passage? |
A. Daily life is full of risks B. The safest place has the greatest risk C. People should take risks when they are young D. We can always achieve our goals by taking risks |
4. What would be the title for the passage? |
A. Taking risks is easier said than done B. On risks taken by ancestors C. Live our life to the fullest (充分地) D. No risk, no gain. |
阅读理解。 |
A Southampton University team found that people who were vegetarians by 30 had recorded five IQ points higher on average at the age of 10. Researchers said it could explain why people with a higher IQ were healthier as a vegetarian diet was connected to lower heart disease and obesity rates. The study of 8,179 people was reported in the British Medical Journal. Twenty years after the IQ tests were carried out in 1970, 366 of the participants said they were vegetarians -although more than 100 reported eating either fish or chicken. Men who were vegetarians had an IQ score of 106, compared with 101 for non-vegetarians; while female vegetarians averaged 104, compared with 99 for non-vegetarians. There was no difference in the IQ scores, between strict vegetarians and those who said they were vegetarians but reported eating fish or chicken. Researchers said the findings were partly related to better education and higher class, but it remained statistically significant after adjusting for these factors. Vegetarians were more likely to be female, to be of higher social class and to have higher academic or vocational qualifications than non-vegetarians. However, these differences were not reflected in their annual income, which was similar to that of non-vegetarians. Lead researcher Catharine Gale said, "The findings that children with greater intelligence are more likely to report being vegetarians as adults, together with the evidence on the potential benefits of a vegetarian diet on heart health, may help to explain why a higher IQ in childhood or adolescence is linked with a reduced risk of coronary heart disease in adult life. But Dr Frankie Phillips of the British Dietetic Association said,"It is_like the chicken and egg. Do people become vegetarians because they have a very high IQ or is it just that they are clever enough to be more aware of health issues?" |
1. What"s the result of the research mentioned in the text? |
A. Intelligent children are more likely to become vegetarians later in life. B. Children with a higher IQ are less likely to have heart disease later in life. C. Intelligent children tend to belong to higher social class later in life. D. Children with a healthier heart tend to have a higher IQ later in life. |
2. It was found in the research that______. |
A. most of the participants became vegetarians 20 years after the IQ tests were carried out B. vegetarians who ate fish or chicken were of similar intelligence with strict vegetarians C. female vegetarians were more likely to have higher annual income than non-vegetarians D. vegetarians were more likely to have higher annual income than non-vegetarians |
3. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean? |
A. Intelligence is linked to not just being a vegetarian but to many factors. B. The rate of getting heart disease is linked to your lifestyle. C. The link between a high IQ and being a vegetarian is still uncertain. D. The link between a healthy heart and diet remains to be proved. |
4. What" s the best title for the text? |
A. Get more IQ points! B. Be a vegetarian, please! C. Vegetarian diet cuts heart risk D. A high IQ is linked to being a vegetarian |
阅读理解。 |
Nowadays everybody seems to think that they know English. Many people speak it but few speak it really well. Practice is necessary in speaking English well. Reading is also one of the things that will help you to speak English better. Read whenever you can and whatever you like! Read papers and Internet sites that you like in English every day. Then, you will see that the number of known words is increasing and you are able to speak with more skills. Then you will have made the foundations (基础) and a good basis of English. It is not good to stop and get stuck there. Going to England or an English-speaking country is a good choice, but many people cannot afford it. If you cannot go, reading and speaking with your friends will also help you to practice your English. However, I think it is very good to visit some English - speaking country to see and test your knowledge in everyday life. You will understand the everyday usage of the language in its natural environment. There your level of English is going to improve even faster. You ability to speak English is better. Nothing can match the excitement and happiness when a native speaker tells you that your English is very good! Finally, in order to speak English well, you must be persistent (坚持的) and do it every day. It is like playing the piano. Pianists play it every day and so should you. Include English in your life and you will see where it is going. Practice, practice! Read, write and improve your language skills and you are on you way when you will be able to speak it with more and more confidence! |
1. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? |
A. How to Improve Your Language Skills B. How to Speak English Well C. Speaking English D. Practice, Practice! |
2. What does the writer suggest about reading? |
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A. Trying to improve your vocabulary. B. Keeping on reading when you have time. C. Stopping when you have a good basis of English. D. Looking up every unknown word when reading. |
3. In the writer"s eyes, the essential way to improve your speaking skills is _____. |
A. practicing B. going abroad C. reading D. writing |
4. The main idea of the last paragraph is that ______. |
A. we should play the piano every day B. speaking English is fun and entertaining C. we should practice English every day to improve our speaking skills D. if we"ve learned to read and write, we"ll certainly be able to speak |
5. According to the passage, what may make the author excited? |
A. Reading papers and Internet sites. B. Having a good basis of English. C. Going to an English - speaking country. D. A native speaker"s praise. |
阅读理解。 |
Many English learners have difficulty deciding what kind of English accent they want to have. A US accent, perhaps modeled on the way a Hollywood star speaks? Or maybe you want to imitate (模仿) the British accent of a BBC news reader? Young British people find the US accent attractive while young US people like a British accent. Especially when the person speaking is of the opposite sex! Let"s listen to what they have to say. Stephen Yang, 17, from London, UK A US accent is cute, especially when a girl speaks it. Whether it"s Jessia Alba speaking or the girl- next-door, the way US girls speak has a sweet tingle that is really sassy (时髦). A girl from Texas recently moved into our neighborhood. Her Texan twang (鼻音) had all the boys here on their knees within seconds of meeting her. To me, accents reflect the attitudes, characteristics and lifestyles of the people. Jennifer Sun, 16, from New Jersey, US From watching English actors like Daniel Radcliffe, my friends and I have developed a soft spot for British men. Some are attracted to the qualities of English males, while others admire their sense of style. Everyone, however, agrees that the most appealing aspect of an English man is his accent. For example, many American girls watch Harry Potter movies over and over again just to listen to the actors speak. The English accent seems almost like art. |
1. In Stephen Yang"s opinion, accents just show_______. |
A. the beauty of the language B. how the language is spoken C. the cultural differences of the speakers D. the fashion of the day |
2. The underlined word "cute" probably means_______. |
A. strange B. exciting C. attractive D. fashionable |
3. Many American girls watch Harry Porter again and again in order to ________. |
A. learn the acting skills of the these stars B. learn the magic performed by Harry Potter C. imitate the actors" accents D. know more about British English |
4. What is probably the best title for this passage? |
A. British English and American English B. British Accent or American Accent C. American English Accent is Most Accepted D. The difference between British Accent and American Accent. |
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