They are the sort of friends who are so close that they trust each other with

  They are the sort of friends who are so close that they trust each other with

题型:不详难度:来源:
  They are the sort of friends who are so close that they trust each other with their lives. If one falls, the other is there to catch him.
They are Wellman, whose legs were permanently injured nine years ago in a rock-climbing accident, and Corbett, an experienced rock climber. Together, they climbed up Half Dome, the famous 2, 000-foot rock in the Yosemite National Park, through one of the most difficult routes(路线).
During the climb, Corbett took the lead, hit in the metal spikes(尖状物)that guided the ropes, and climbed up. Then, after Wellman pulled himself up the rope, Corbett went down to remove the spikes and climbed up again. This process was repeated time and again, inch by inch, for 13 days.  Wellman’s job was not easy either. He got himself up the rope through upper body strength alone. In all, Wellman figured that he had done 5, 000 pull-ups up the rope on the climb.
However, when the two men first met, they never talked about climbing. “He knew that was how I got injured. ”Wellman said. Until one day Wellman decided that he wanted to climb again and they started training.
Their climb of Half Dome was not all smooth. At one point, pieces of rock gave way, and Corbett dropped down quickly. Wellman locked their rope in place, stopping the fall at 20 feet. His quick action probably saved his friend’s life.
“Your partner can save your life—you can save your partner’s life. ”Wellman said as the pair received congratulations from friends. “There are real close ties. ”
小题1: Which of the following was a challenge for Corbett in climbing Half Dome?
A.To climb up to remove the spikes.
B.To climb it twice.
C.To do 5, 000 pull-ups up the rope.
D.To lock the rope in place.
小题2: Why did the two men never talk about climbing when they first met?
A.Corbett was poorly trained.
B.Wellman had lost interest in climbing.
C.Corbett didn’t want to hurt Wellman.
D.Wellman hadn’t decided whether to climb again or not.
小题3: What do we know about Wellman?
A.He climbed Half Dome by himself.
B.He was disabled in a traffic accident.
C.He stopped rock-climbing for some time.
D.He was saved by Corbett during the climb.
小题4: The main idea of the text is that   .
A.two heads are better than one
B.friendship is precious in life
C.the disabled should never give up
D.a man can be destroyed but cannot be defeated

答案

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:D
解析

【文章大意】在现实生活中, 不管做什么事情, 人人互助就能克服任何困难, 甚至挽救生命。Wellman和Corbett的经历恰好印证了这个道理。
小题1:选B。细节理解题。根据文章可知, C项和D项是Wellman所为, 因此排除。根据第五段可知, Corbett在攀爬之中掉了下去, 是Wellman及时固定住缆绳阻止住他下落, 他得再次攀爬上去, 对他来说这是个巨大的挑战, 因此选择B项。
小题2:选C。推理判断题。根据句子. . . when the two men first met, they never talked about climbing. “He knew that was how I got injured. ”Wellman said和. . . Wellman, whose legs were permanently injured nine years ago in a rock-climbing accident可知, 他们没有谈论攀岩是因为Corbett不想伤害Wellman这个残疾人的自尊。A、B、D项没有提及。
小题3:选C。推理判断题。根据第四段可知, Wellman过了一段时间才决定再次攀岩, 于是他们二人共同训练, 因此C项正确。A项文中没有提及; B项错在in a traffic accident, 应为in a rock-climbing accident; D项错误, 应为Wellman挽救了Corbett的生命。
小题4:选B。主旨大意题。通读全文可知, Wellman和Corbett通过在攀岩活动中互相帮助, 战胜困难, 甚至挽救生命的事迹, 歌颂了友谊之珍贵, 文末的There are real close ties. 也能说明B项正确。A项意为“三个臭皮匠胜过诸葛亮”。
举一反三
A school master of Thurso in Caithness, William Munro, wrote in a report in THE TIMES on September 8, 1809 that twelve years earlier he had been walking along Sandside Bay shore when he saw what he first thought was a naked woman, sitting on a rock and combing her light brown hair. The face was fatty round, with reddish cheeks and blue eyes. If the rock where the woman sat had not been so dangerous for swimmers, Munro would have thought it was human. After a few minutes it dropped into the sea and swam away. Others had seen it too.

The island of Benbecula in the outer Hebrides, about 1830, women cutting seaweed reported they had met a creature of female form playing happily off the shore. A few days later her dead body was found two miles from where she had first been seen. The description of the creature was recorded thus, “the upper part of the creature was about the size of a well-fed child of three or four years of age, with an extraordinarily developed breast. The hair was long, dark and glossy(有光泽), while the skin was white, soft and tender. The lower part of the body was like a salmon(鲑鱼). ”
小题1:From the description given by the witnesses, we know that    .
A.mermaids did exist
B.mermaids shaped like females
C.mermaids looked terrible
D.mermaids shaped like fish
小题2: This passage most probably comes from    .
A.scientific booksB.tales collection
C.travel guide D.fishing webpages
小题3: Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The school master and the women saw a mermaid in the same year.
B.The school master saw a mermaid swimming in the sea.
C.The women saw a mermaid swimming in the sea.
D.It was said that mermaids developed from salmons.
小题4: Which of the following is WRONG?
A.Not all the people believe they were mermaids.
B.People have taken photos of the creature.
C.The creature in the second case looked like a woman with a fish’s tail.
D.Both of these two tales may not be true.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
There has been an outpouring of love for a 23-year-old disabled woman whose dog was killed in front of her while a groomer(美容师)tried to trim(修剪)its claws.

Calls and e-mails came from as far away as the Upper Peninsula and Arizona as well as Oakland and Macomb counties, offering Laurie Crouch, who uses a wheelchair because of multiple sclerosis(硬化症), everything from dogs to money, such as that from Jason Daly of Roseville who said, “I would like to buy her a new dog. ”
A story about the death of Crouch’s pet, Gooch, was printed on the front page of Macomb Daily. Crouch said a groomer tied Gooch up with a collar, and then she and a man sat on the dog to trim its nails. Gooch died after one claw was trimmed.
Crouch yelled at the groomer to stop when she saw Gooch was struggling to breathe, but she said she was ignored. “If I could have walked, I would have put my hands on her and pulled her off my dog and physically stopped her, but I can’t do that. ”Gooch was not a trained service animal, but naturally helped Crouch by picking up things for her.
“This case is absolute animal abuse(虐待), ”Larry Obrecht, division manager of the Oakland County Animal Shelter in Auburn Hills said.
People who read the story contacted Oakland Press to offer help. A message, from Rebecca Amett of Giggles N Wiggles Puppy Rescue in Roseville, said, “We have puppies to donate and want to help the young woman who lost her service dog. ”
“When Gooch was with me I was happy, ”Crouch said, “I think I can be happy again but no animal can replace Gooch. There’s never going to be another Gooch out there but I think I will find a dog that can bring me joy again. ”
小题1:People called and emailed to    .
A.give their angry voice to the groomer
B.offer help and care to Laurie Crouch
C.tell Crouch how to punish the groomer
D.offer a cure for Crouch’s disease
小题2: Gooch died mainly because    .
A.the groomer was careless
B.the groomer didn’t know how to trim the dog’s nails
C.the groomer sat on the dog with another man
D.the dog was wearing a collar
小题3:What do we know about Crouch’s dog?
A.It was a specially trained service dog.
B.It was trained to do many things for people.
C.It was Crouch’s only friend.
D.It could offer some help to Crouch.
小题4:What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.A disabled woman’s service dog.
B.A cruel groomer killed a disabled woman’s dog.
C.People’s love for a disabled woman who lost her dog.
D.A disabled woman loves to have the dog as company.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Many years ago, when I was in high school and working on weekends, I lost my wallet. After adding gas to my old car, I paid, and  my wallet at the gas station. I hadn’t even had time to  I had lost it when my phone rang. A man asked me if I had lost my wallet. I  my purse and to my  , I had. He asked me to  him what was in it. I did so. He then told me where to  my wallet.
When I reached his  , I noticed his wheelchair and a slope(坡道)going up to the house. I thought that it might have been  for him to lower his body and pick up my wallet. I knocked on the door and he told me to come in. I  him for finding my wallet. While I didn’t want to insult(侮辱)him by offering  , I really felt like  something. So I asked him if there was anything I could do to repay his  , and he said, “Just pass it on. ”I said I would be  to do that. I was raised to be honest in any case and I would have done so,   promising this fellow I would, but I wanted to  his kindness, so I promised I would.
Ten years later I found a  lying on the ground. It  me several days to find the owner. He lived in another state, about 60 miles away from where I found the wallet. When he  me back, we  to meet, so I could return his wallet. He was actually  all his money was still in the wallet and he tried to hand me a $20 bill. I told him, “Thanks, but just pass it on. . . ”
小题1:
A.forgot  B.left   C.found  D.saw
小题2:
A.realizeB.regretC.consider D.recognize
小题3:
A.looked B.checked
C.foundD.searched for
小题4:
A.angerB.delightC.horrorD.excitement
小题5:
A.tellB.give C.buyD.offer
小题6:
A.turn upB.bring up
C.look upD.pick up
小题7:
A.houseB.schoolC.companyD.station
小题8:
A.easyB.practical
C.difficultD.useful
小题9:
A.presentedB.thankedC.blamedD.paid
小题10:
A.helpB.thanksC.moneyD.wallet
小题11:
A.leavingB.sayingC.offering D.owning
小题12:
A.labor B.patience C.kindness D.support
小题13:
A.ableB.hard C.certainD.possible
小题14:
A.withoutB.with C.onD.by
小题15:
A.repayB.thankC.show D.reply
小题16:
A.packageB.cellphone
C.card D.wallet
小题17:
A.spent B.cost C.wastedD.took
小题18:
A.calledB.paid C.broughtD.went
小题19:
A.startedB.preferredC.agreedD.failed
小题20:
A.satisfied B.worried
C.puzzledD.surprised

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
You might notice something new in the next few years as you watch Disney programs: Starting in 2015, there won’t be any candy, sugary cereal or fast-food commercials aimed at kids.

The Walt Disney Company has become the first major media company to ban ads for junk food on its TV channels, radio stations and websites. It hopes this will stop kids from making poor food choices.
First Lady Michelle Obama called it a “game changer” that is sure to send a message to the rest of the children’s entertainment industry. “Just a few years ago, if you had told me or any other mom or dad in America that our kids wouldn’t see a single ad for junk food while they watched their favorite cartoons on a major TV network, we wouldn’t have believed you, ”said the First Lady, who heads a campaign to help stop child obesity.
The ban would apply to Disney-owned ABC stations as well as Radio Disney and Disney-owned websites aimed at families with young children. In addition, Disney plans to make changes to its kids’ menus at theme parks and resorts(度假胜地). Fast-food options will be replaced with healthier choices, such as smoothies(果汁), apples, vegetables and yogurt.
In addition to candy bars and fast-food meals, other foods that don’t meet Disney’s nutritional standards will be banned from the company’s kid-targeted media. Any cereal with 10 grams or more of sugar per serving will be off the air. There will be no ads for full meals of more than 600 calories. Juices with high levels of sugar and foods with too much salt will also be pulled.
Leslie Goodman, Disney’s senior vice-president of Corporate Citizenship, said a company that wants to advertise will need to show that it offers a range of healthy options.
Disney isn’t the only one pushing away unhealthy foods. Last week, New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg suggested a ban on drinks over 16 ounces sold in movie theaters, restaurants and convenience stores in the Big Apple. He says large, sugary drinks are partly to blame for obesity.
小题1: What will the Walt Disney Company do from 2015?
A.Produce more and better cartoons for young kids.
B.Stop broadcasting advertisements for junk food on TV.
C.Help kids develop healthy lifestyle in the program.
D.Provide healthier food for kids while they are watching programs.
小题2: What Michelle Obama said suggests that while watching cartoons   .
A.kids didn’t believe what the commercials said
B.kids don’t enjoy eating candy, sugary cereal or junk food
C.kids would see a lot of fast-food commercials on TV
D.kids find pleasure in watching fast-food commercials
小题3: The underlined phrase “be off the air” in Paragraph 5 probably means“   ”.
A.not be broadcast   B.be in need
C.become popularD.be praised
小题4: According to Michael Bloomberg, to fight child obesity, kids should   .
A.watch fewer cartoons
B.drink less sugary drinks
C.not go to movie theaters
D.take more physical exercise

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
  Mrs. Green was over seventies, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the  that she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished  a driving offence(犯规, 犯法).
Then one day she nearly  her record. A police car  her, and the policeman in it saw her  a red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed  that she would be punished. When Mrs. Green came up to the  , he looked at her seriously and said that she was  old to drive a car, and that the  why she had not stopped at the red  was most probably that her eyes had become weak  old age, so that she had simply not seen it.
When the judge had finished what he was  , Mrs. Green opened the big handbag she was  and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she  a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt.
When she had  done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed  the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your  . I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight. ”
  The judge took the  and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. The case against Mrs. Green was  , and her record  unbroken.
小题1:
A.fact   B.actionC.skill   D.age
小题2:
A.aboutB.onC.toD.for
小题3:
A.keptB.wonC.missedD.lost
小题4:
A.watchedB.chased
C.followed D.stopped
小题5:
A.passB.goC.runD.rush
小题6:
A.sureB.able C.certainD.like
小题7:
A.police B.judgeC.officerD.captain
小题8:
A.soB.very C.tooD.quite
小题9:
A.causeB.reasonC.matterD.trouble
小题10:
A.lightB.lamp C.sign D.one
小题11:
A.withB.becauseC.forD.of
小题12:
A.speakingB.saying
C.talkingD.telling
小题13:
A.holdingB.getting
C.carrying D.bringing
小题14:
A.tookB.broughtC.pickedD.chose
小题15:
A.almostB.hardly
C.successfully D.successful
小题16:
A.bothB.allC.neitherD.either
小题17:
A.timeB.turn C.chanceD.job
小题18:
A.threadB.glassesC.needlesD.needle
小题19:
A.dismissed B.passed
C.settledD.studied
小题20:
A.wasB.kept
C.seemedD.remained

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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