When we talk about a wolf, we tend to describe it as a kind of fierce creature.
题型：不详难度：来源：
When we talk about a wolf, we tend to describe it as a kind of fierce creature. But is it true that the wolf stands for devil(魔鬼) and ugliness?
Have you read the book "The Wolf Totem"" 《狼图腾》by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever 51 the wolves" world? If you had, you would __52__ the wolves. In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland. They know more about __53__ than humans. They can attack sheep without disturbing their mothers. They also know how to __54__ full use of the shape of land to __55__ sheep. I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be __56__ at fighting.
The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand __57__. Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul. A __58__ wolf has little power, but a group of wolves __59__ nothing. All the wolves obey the rules. __60__ they are beaten, they run away together. It is their teamwork __61__ makes wolves powerful.
The wolves also have great self-preservation and won"t __62__ to anyone. The writer, who wrote the book “The Wolf Totem”, __63__ stole a one - month - old baby wolf and raised it very carefully. To his __64__, he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with __65__ wolves. The little wolf bit through the iron chain that limited it. The wolf was __66__ and never gave up fighting __67__ its death. It seemed that the little wolf died as a glorious fighter.
I was shocked by this kind of __68__ wolves which are one of the most respected creature on the earth. I want everyone to look at wolves in a __69__ way. They are our teachers. They show us how to survive and __70__ this not simple but dangerous world. Please honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature!
| 小题1: | | A．talked about | B．walked into | C．thought about | D．cared for |
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| 小题2: | | A．hunt | B．watch | C．draw | D．admire |
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| 小题3: | | A．survival | B．life | C．food | D．plant |
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| 小题5: | | A．trap | B．avoid | C．fight | D．discover |
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| 小题6: | | A．considerate | B．imaginative | C．creative | D．expert |
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| 小题7: | | A．process | B．lifestyle | C．teamwork | D．control |
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| 小题8: | | A．brave | B．single | C．lonely | D．fair |
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| 小题9: | | A．fight | B．struggle | C．fail | D．fear |
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| 小题10: | | A．Even if | B．As though | C．Even so | D．As for |
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| 小题12: | | A．turn in | B．break in | C．take in | D．give in |
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| 小题14: | | A．satisfaction | B．sadness | C．disappointment | D．pleasure |
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| 小题15: | | A．rest | B．the other | C．another | D．others |
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| 小题16: | | A．willing | B．worried | C．proud. | D．eager |
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| 小题17: | | A．although | B．until | C．before | D．unless |
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| 小题18: | | A．selflessness | B．self-confidence | C．self-protection | D．self-respect |
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| 小题19: | | A．different | B．curious | C．strange | D．humorous |
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| 小题20: | | A．step out | B．set up | C．succeed in | D．get into |
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:A
小题6:D
小题7:C
小题8:B
小题9:D
小题10:A
小题11:B
小题12:D
小题13:B
小题14:C
小题15:B
小题16:C
小题17:B
小题18:D
小题19:A
小题20:C |
解析
试题分析：本文从另一方面介绍了对狼的看法，狼的团队精神，懂得如何求生，狼不会向任何人屈服的精神。
小题1:由后文可得知，作者全篇介绍狼，这里开篇点题“你是否对狼的世界进行过思考？”再看选项，符合文意的只有C项。
小题2:从下文介绍的狼是草原英雄可以得知，该空应填“羡慕，钦佩”，故答案为D项。
小题3:从后文介绍的狼的种种捕食本领以及最后一段中的survive可以得知，狼比人类更懂得求生，所以答案选A项。
小题4:根据句意“懂得怎样充分利用地形”；用固定搭配make use of,故答案为B项。
小题5:由文中的“good at fighting”可以知道，这里描述的是狼善于利用地形捕获羊，即让羊落入圈套，故选C项。
小题6:从狼捕食的艺术来看，狼如果是人，会是更“杰出的”善战能手，故选D项。小题7:从下文可以看到“狼是富有团队精神的”，故选C项。
小题8:文意是指“一只狼的力量是微弱的”，其他选项不合文意，故选B项。
小题9:文意“一只狼的力量是微弱的”，句中的but表转折，文意“一群狼无所畏惧”极其称赞团队精神，故选D项。
小题10:文意“溃败时一起逃跑”，“溃败”与“群逃”应是让步关系，故选A项。
小题11:固定句型it is/was...that...是强调句型，故选B项。
小题12:由下文“小狼的拼死抗争”可知狼不会向任何人“屈服”，故选D项。
小题13:考查副词，对过去事情的叙述，表示“曾经”，故选B项。
小题14:前句“细心养护”与后句“小狼仍想回到狼群中去”，可知作者应是失望的，故选C项。
小题15:虽被细心照料仍然想回到其他的狼群中去，表示“其他的”，故选 B项。
小题16:由后文“never gave in”得知，狼是骄傲的，故选C项。
小题17:考查介词，由文意“抗争至死”，用until，故应选B项。
小题18:由下文的respect可以知道，该空应填self respect,故选D项。
小题19:从全文可知作者是赞扬狼的，由常识可以知道人们厌恶、害怕狼，而这里作者希望人们能用不同的方法去看待狼，故选A项。
小题20:由文意“它们懂得如何求生，能在这个不简单的危险世界里成功（生存）”可知选C项
点评：文章结构严谨，层次分明，主旨清晰，立足语篇，侧重通过上下文信息考查考生的综合运用英语的能力，要注意故事发展的细节，注意上下文串联和语法分析，因为在本文中语法分析题考查较多。 |
举一反三
In 1982, Steven Callahan was crossing the Atlantic alone in his sailboat when it struck something and sank. He was out of the sailing track and floating in a lifeboat, alone. His supplies were 36 . His chances of surviving were small. 37 when three fishermen found him seventy-six days later, he was alive — much 38 than he was when he started, but alive.
His 39 of how he survived is interesting and attractive. His subtle act — how he 40 to catch fish, how he evaporated sea water to 41 fresh water — is very interesting. But the thing that 42 my eye was how he managed to keep himself going when all hope seemed lost, when it seemed no 43 continuing the struggle, when he was 44 greatly, when his lifeboat was pierced and after more than a week’s struggling with his weak body. He was starved and 45 exhausted. Giving up would have seemed the only sensible choice.
When people 46 these kinds of circumstances, they do something with their minds that gives them the courage to keep going. Many people in 47 dangerous circumstances give in or go mad. Something the survivors do with their thoughts helps them find the courage to carry on 48 major difficulties.
"I tell myself I can 49 it," wrote Callahan in his book. "Compared to what others have been through, I"m fortunate. I tell myself these things over and over, 50 courage and strength."
I wrote that down after I read it 51 it struck me as something important. And I"ve told myself the same thing when my own goals seemed 52 off or when my problems seemed too powerful. And every time I"ve said it, I have always come back to my senses.
The truth is, our circumstances are only bad 53 to something better. But others have been through much worse, that is, in comparison with what 54 have been through, you"re fortunate. Tell this to yourself over and over again, and it will help you 55 the rough spots with a little more perseverance(毅力) .
| 小题1: | | A．less | B．little | C．few | D．enough |
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| 小题3: | | A．thinner | B．poorer | C．worse | D．fatter |
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| 小题4: | | A．attitude | B．imagination | C．instruction | D．story |
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| 小题5: | | A．tried | B．tended | C．managed | D．intended |
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| 小题6: | | A．make | B．collect | C．select | D．replace |
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| 小题7: | | A．attacked | B．caught | C．froze | D．cheated |
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| 小题8: | | A．operation | B．taste | C．message | D．use |
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小题9:A improving B. suffering C. strengthening D. increasing
| 小题10: | | A．firmly | B．completely | C．surely | D．generally |
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| 小题11: | | A．deal | B．defend | C．survive | D．observe |
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| 小题12: | | A．similarly | B．likely | C．probably | D．commonly |
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| 小题13: | | A．for the lack of | B．in spite of | C．in support of | D．as a result of |
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| 小题14: | | A．handle | B．carry | C．follow | D．inspect |
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| 小题15: | | A．rolling up | B．using up | C．building up | D．making up |
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| 小题18: | | A．related | B．measured | C．contributed | D．compared |
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| 小题19: | | A．you | B．others | C．we | D．another |
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| 小题20: | | A．see through | B．cut through | C．get through | D．think through |
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My six-year-old granddaughter stared at me as if she were seeing me for the first time.”Grandma, you are an antique(古董),”she said. "You are old. Antiques are old. You are my antique."
I was not satisfied to let the matter rest there. I took out the Webster"s Dictionary and read the definition(定义)to Jenny.I explained, "An antique is not only old, it"s an object existing since or belonging to earlier times...a work of art... piece of furniture. Antiques are treasured,"I told Jenny as I put away the dictionary. "They have to be handled carefully because they sometimes are very valuable. In order to qualify as an antique, the object has to be at least 100 years old."
"I"m only 67,"I renunded Jenny.
We looked around the house for other antiques, besides me. There was a desk that was handed down from rone aunt to another and finally to our family. "It"s very old,"I told Jenny.“I try to keep it polished and I show it off whenever I can. You do that with antiques."
There was a picture on the wall purchased at a garage sale. It was dated 1867. "Now that"s an antique," I boasted. "Over 100 years old." Of course it was marked up and scratched and not in very good condition. "Sometimes age does that," I told Jenny. "But the marks are good marks. They show living, being around. That"s something to display with pride. In fact, sometimes, the more an object shows age, the more valuable it can become." It was important that I believed this for my own self-esteem.
Our tour of antiques continued. There was a vase on the floor. It had been in my house for a long time. I was not certain where it came from but I didn"t buy it new. One thing about antiques, I explained to Jenny, was that they usually had a story. They"d been in one home and then another, handed down from one family to another, traveling all over the place. They"d lasted through years and years. They could have been tossed away, or ignored. or destroyed, or lost. But instead, they survived.
For a moment, Jenny looked thoughtful. “l don"t have any antiques but you," she said. Then her face brightened. "Could I take you to school for show and tell?"
"Only if I fit into your backpack," I answered. And then Jenny"s antique lifted her up and embraced her in a hug that would last through the years.
小题1:Grandma read the definition of "antique" to Jenny in order to .| A．list all the important characteristics of antiques | | B．tell Jenny the importance of protecting antiques | | C．change Jenny"s shallow understanding of antiques | | D．express her disappointment at being called "antique" |
小题2:Which of the following information did grandma convey to Jenny?| A．The desk reminded her of her dear relatives. | | B．The marks on the picture showed its age and value. | | C．There was usually a sad story behind each antique. | | D．She planned to buy a new vase to replace the old one. |
小题3:By saying "I don"t have any antiques but you" (Paragraph 7), Jenny meant .| A．grandma was a treasure to her | | B．antiques were rare and valuable | | C．she had nothing but a few possessions | | D．grandma and antiques had a lot in common |
小题4:What can be inferred from the last paragraph?| A．Grandma was too old to lift Jenny up. | | B．Jenny had a strong desire for grandma"s love. | | C．Jenny was too young to know grandma"s humor. | | D．Grandma had a deep long-lasting love for Jenny. |
小题5:What can be the best title for the passage? | A．Jenny"s Antique | B．A Story of Antiques | | C．A Tour of Antiques | D．Grandma"s Antique |
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Last year, I lost my best friend in high school. It seemed that everyone else’s life could just continue on in its 36 way, but mine couldn"t. I wasn"t sure how I was going to be able to face 37 and their gossip at school. I was forced to 38 my routine on Monday morning as usual. In the evening I returned home from school 39 completely defeated. All I wanted to do was 40 into bed and wallow(沉迷于)in my own self-pity. I pulled back the covers on my bed and 41 a pile of cards left by my dad. Each card included a(n) 42 that it was to be opened on a 43 night that week.
I made it through that week 44 my father. Each card 45 to say just what I needed to hear. Tuesday’s card said, “The past is painful to think about and the 46 is impossible to imagine. Don"t try. Just take it one minute at a time.” On Wednesday my mood 47 when I read, “What you are feeling now is 48 and normal. It still feels very bad, but it is part of the healing 49 .” Friday’s card contained a poem he wrote. The last lines made me smile through my tears. “Whatever special 50 you face along life’s way, may you 51 that you will find the best in every day.” I was instructed to open the last card 52 the party I went to on Saturday night. In it he wisely reminded me to 53 . “The world isn"t so bad after a good laugh. The more you laugh, the more you heal.” Each card was signed, “Love, Dad.”
My world once collapsed (fell down) but I 54 the difficult breakup eventually. It owed to my dad, who made his 55 known when he couldn"t be present.
| 小题1: | | A．pleasant | B．strange | C．funny | D．normal |
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| 小题2: | | A．everyone | B．anyone | C．someone | D．nobody |
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| 小题3: | | A．work out | B．meet with | C．deal with | D．come across |
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| 小题4: | | A．making | B．feeling | C．regarding | D．considering |
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| 小题5: | | A．crawl | B．push | C．jump | D．draw |
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| 小题6: | | A．invented | B．discovered | C．created | D．wrote |
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| 小题7: | | A．instruction | B．explanation | C．presentation | D．information |
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| 小题8: | | A．regular | B．flexible | C．particular | D．legal |
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| 小题9: | | A．in favor of | B．regardless of | C．in search of | D．because of |
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| 小题10: | | A．seemed | B．happened | C．occurred | D．intended |
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| 小题11: | | A．life | B．future | C．dream | D．result |
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| 小题12: | | A．fell | B．passed | C．flied | D．lifted |
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| 小题13: | | A．false | B．honest | C．natural | D．innocent |
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| 小题14: | | A．content | B．process | C．cure | D．progress |
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| 小题15: | | A．destruction | B．competition | C．challenges | D．destination |
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| 小题16: | | A．trust | B．guess | C．predict | D．succeed |
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| 小题17: | | A．before | B．since | C．after | D．till |
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| 小题18: | | A．cry | B．scream | C．sing | D．laugh |
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| 小题19: | | A．got through | B．looked through | C．broke through | D．put through |
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| 小题20: | | A．schedule | B．concept | C．soul | D．confidence |
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It’s only after three weeks into a new job that I made a serious mistake. My boss called it “extremely embarrassing” in a company-wide e-mail — which, 11 , he wrote because he felt he needed to explain that what I did was something 12 in the company should ever do. I wish I 13 give a good excuse for what I did. At the very least, I wish I could explain it somehow — 14 it on youth, inexperience or ignorance. Unfortunately, I’m 15 , experienced and I know better.
16 I work with some very kind and compassionate (富于同情心的) people. For the past couple of days many of them have taken time to 17 by my desk and offer comfort, encouragement and support. Some have shared with me similar 18 they have made. Evidently I’m not the only “ 19 ” person here.
One of the exchanges I had this week was with Lois, the much-honored, much-respected professional who 20 the desk right next to mine. Lois was completely 21 about her work, and to be honest I was a little nervous about how she would 22 to such an extremely embarrassing incident.
As I expected, Lois didn’t pass over the 23 when she saw me the next day. She mentioned it directly, 24 with empathetic consideration. She listened to my 25 . Just as I was ready to express my regrets, she brought my self-pity partly to a(n) 26 .
“It happened”, she said, “There’s nothing you can do to 27 that. It happened. But it’s over now. It’s 28 . It’s in the past. You need to let it go, and move on.” And with that she returned her 29 to her work, as if to say, “We’re done here.”
I beat myself up for weeks. At such times I need to remember those 30 words: It’s over. It’s done. Let it go. And mostly, move on.
| 小题1: | | A．by the way | B．in the way | C．on the way | D．to the way |
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| 小题2: | | A．someone | B．anyone | C．no one | D．the one |
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| 小题3: | | A．should | B．might | C．will | D．could |
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| 小题4: | | A．fix | B．blame | C．rely | D．put |
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| 小题5: | | A．outgoing | B．old | C．cheerful | D．energetic |
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| 小题6: | | A．Thankfully | B．Naturally | C．Generally | D．Hopefully |
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| 小题7: | | A．work | B．stop | C．watch | D．sit |
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| 小题8: | | A．decisions | B．troubles | C．attempts | D．mistakes |
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| 小题9: | | A．annoying | B．confusing | C．embarrassing | D．puzzling |
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| 小题10: | | A．repairs | B．wants | C．works | D．occupies |
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| 小题11: | | A．mad | B．serious | C．curious | D．hopeful |
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| 小题12: | | A．react | B．agree | C．turn | D．object |
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| 小题13: | | A．issue | B．outcome | C．standard | D．message |
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| 小题14: | | A．for | B．therefore | C．but | D．otherwise |
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| 小题15: | | A．challenge | B．imagination | C．conclusion | D．explanation |
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| 小题16: | | A．order | B．key | C．end | D．process |
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| 小题17: | | A．forget | B．ruin | C．prevent | D．change |
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| 小题18: | | A．broken | B．done | C．lost | D．kept |
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| 小题19: | | A．attention | B．skill | C．patience | D．interest |
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| 小题20: | | A．sweet | B．pleasant | C．meaningful | D．colorful |
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He lost his arms in an accident that claimed his father"s life—who was the main 21 of support for the family. He had to 22 the arms of his younger brother. For the sake of taking care of him, his younger brother became his 23 ,never leaving him alone for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do 24 in his life.
One late night, his younger brother accompanied him into the toilet and then went back to the dorm to 25 . But being so 26 , his younger brother fell asleep, leaving him on the toilet for two hours. As the two brothers grew up together, they had their share of problems and they would often 27 . Then one day, his younger brother wanted to live 28 from him, living his own life, as many normal people do. So he was 29 and didn"t know what to do.
A 30 misfortune befell a girl, too. One night her mother, who suffered from mental illness，31 . So her father went out looking for her mother, leaving her alone at home. She tried to prepare a 32 for her parents, only to overturn the stove, 33 in a fire which took her hands away.
Though her elder sister who was studying in another city, showed her 34 to take care of her, she was determined to be completely 35 . At school, she always studied hard.
One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to appear on a television interview program. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote: My younger brother"s arms are my arms；36 the girl wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.
Disasters can 37 at any time. How you handlemisfortune when confronted with it is the true test of your character. If you choose only to complain and 38 from the ordeal(磨难), it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be 39 , the hardship will turn out to be a(n) 40 on which new hopes will arise.
| 小题1: | | A．cause | B．strength | C．source | D．course |
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| 小题2: | | A．live on | B．take on | C．turn on | D．depend on |
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| 小题3: | | A．shadow | B．volunteer | C．bodyguard | D．servant |
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| 小题4: | | A．something | B．anything | C．nothing | D．everything |
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| 小题6: | | A．tired | B．angry | C．impatient | D．unfair |
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| 小题7: | | A．support | B．separate | C．quarrel | D．avoid |
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| 小题8: | | A．bravely | B．differently | C．separately | D．thoughtfully |
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| 小题9: | | A．heartless | B．heartbroken | C．kind-hearted | D．hopeless |
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| 小题10: | | A．same | B．similar | C．simple | D．strange |
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| 小题11: | | A．missed | B．disappeared | C．dismissed | D．lost |
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| 小题12: | | A．meal | B．lunch | C．surprise | D．breakfast |
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| 小题13: | | A．leading | B．resulting | C．taking | D．bringing |
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| 小题14: | | A．willingness | B．anxiety | C．contribution | D．respect |
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| 小题15: | | A．independent | B．relaxed | C．disabled | D．energetic |
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| 小题16: | | A．since | B．while | C．as | D．though |
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| 小题17: | | A．strike | B．appear | C．raise | D．reach |
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| 小题18: | | A．hide | B．remain | C．survive | D．escape |
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| 小题19: | | A．careful | B．strong | C．healthy | D．polite |
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| 小题20: | | A．difficulty | B．fortune | C．occupation | D．power |
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