If my lawyer had been here last Saturday,he would have prevented me from going

If my lawyer had been here last Saturday,he would have prevented me from going

题目
If my lawyer had been here last Saturday,he would have prevented me from going
为什么prevented前面加have
答案
这里用到了英语当中“虚拟语气”这一语法知识点.句子的意思是:“如果上周六我的律师在场的话,他会阻止我去的.” 实际情况中他的律师当时不在场,根据虚拟语气的规则,if 加had been表示一个过去没有发生的状况,那么后面的形式应该是would have been来表示“虚拟”出来的情景.希望能帮到你,祝你英语学习越来越好
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