surprised amazed shocked astonished的区别

题目

surprised amazed shocked astonished的区别

答案

astonish,surprise,shock,amaze(v.)
astonishing,surprising,shocking,amazing(adj.)
astonished,surprised,shocked,amazed(adj.)
以上三者表示“感到吃惊”的意思,有强弱之别.
astonish指对突然发生的事感到“惊异,惊骇”,相当于very surprise.如：
We were all astonished by the news.
听到这个消息,我们都感到十分惊讶.
surprise 指 “意外” ”出乎所料”.如：
We were surprised to learn that he was French.
获知他是法国人,我们都感到惊讶.
shock 指“大为震惊“,语气最强.以ing 结尾的形容词主要用于事物的描述,以-ed 结尾的形容词主要用于对人的描述.如：
A shocked silence greeted the announcement.
这个通知得到的反应是一片惊愕的沉默.
amazed指“大为吃惊”.如：
I was amazed at his calmness.
我对他的镇定感到大为吃惊.