surprised suriprising surprise区别例句

题目

surprised suriprising surprise区别例句

答案

surprised是surprise的过去时和过去分词,也可以做形容词(surprised 感到惊讶的;出人意外的),但不能做定语用,只能做表语
例句：I am surprised by the news.
surprising:是形容词,只能做定语用
a.
1.令人惊异的;惊人的;出人意外的
He reacted with surprising speed.
他以惊人的速度作出了反应.
surprise 是名词和动词,具体意思如下：
n.
1.惊奇,诧异[U]
To my surprise,he refused to cooperate with us.
令我吃惊的是,他不肯与我们合作.
2.使人惊讶的事,意外的事[C]
The incident came as quite a surprise to them.
这一事件完全出乎他们的意料.
3.突然袭击[U]
vt.
1.使吃惊,使感到意外
I was surprised to learn that he was taking drugs.
听说他在吸毒,我很吃惊.
The news surprised us all.
这消息使我们大家都吃了一惊.
2.乘不备时设法得到;出其不意地使(某人)做...
They surprised the culprit into telling the truth.
他们用出其不意的办法使罪犯吐露实情.
3.突然袭击;当场捉住
Our troops surprised the enemy while they were still sleeping.
趁敌人还在睡觉,我们的部队出其不意地袭击他们.