英语 单词无被动的有哪些 越多越好

题目

英语 单词无被动的有哪些 越多越好

答案

下列动词（词组）没有被动式：
1、系动词无被动语态：以主动形式表示被动之意
常见的系动词有：
① be动词
② ……起来（7个）：look/seem/appear,feel(感觉,摸起来),sound,smell,taste
e.g.She seems/appears happy.It smells terrible.
③ (逐渐)变得/变成：become,grow,get,turn,come,go
e.g.His wish has come true.
People often went hungry in the old days.
The tree is growing tall.
④ 保持：keep,stay
e.g.We must keep quiet in the reading room.
2、happen,take place,break out,belong to ,cost,take
3、不及物动词sell,wash,read ,write,open,close,shut,lock,wear等,常用主动形式表示被动意义.
○1、An accident was happened yesterday.（×）昨天发生了一起事故.
An accident happened yesterday.
○2、The flower smells sweet.这花闻起来很香.
○3、The watch looks good.这表看起来很好.
○4、This book sells well.这本书畅销.
○5、The kind of cloth washes well.这种布很容易洗.
○6、The article reads well.这篇文章读起来很好.
○7、The supermarket opens at 8:00 in the morning.超市在早上八点钟营业.
○8、The door won’t close/shut.这门关不上.
○9、The door locks easily.这门容易锁.
○10、This material wears well (won’t wear).这种材料耐久（不耐久）