几道中职生情态动词和动词ing英语题 解释下为什么要写答案的那个 别的哪里错了

题目

几道中职生情态动词和动词ing英语题 解释下为什么要写答案的那个 别的哪里错了
用适当的情态动词填空
1.He _____live in the countryside,so he was____hard work,but I am not used to.
填used to ,used to
2.You must have seen the movie Titanic,_____you?填haven't
3.You must have done your homehork yesterday evening,____you?填didn't
4.If you want help,let me know,____you?填will
5.You look happy.You _____(have)a good time at the party.填must have had
6.He _____help speaking English when we arrived in Britain.填couldn't
7.I____(do)so,but I don't remember.填may have done
8.-Must we sweep the floor now?-No,you___not.填need
9.-I stayed at a hotel while in NewYork.-Oh,did you?You____stay with Barbara.
填could have stayed
10.You are in uniform.You must be a policeman,____you?填aren't
11.No matter how heavy the rain was,she____give up attedning his leture.填would not
12.He announced that he _____walk home.And soon he disappeared.填would
13.You naughty boy!You ____get what you deserve.填shall
14.You____get the book as soon as I have read it.填shall
15.It is said that the meeting____next week.选A
A.is to be held B.is going to hold C.is held D.will hold
16.I smell something____in the kitchen.Can I call you back in a minute?选A
A.burning B.burnt C.being burnt D.to be burnt
17.Don't sit there____nothing.Come and help me with the table.选C
A.do B.to do C.doing D.and doing
18.The picture___on the wall is painted by my nephew.选B
A.having hung B.hanging C.hangs D.being hung
19._____the exam,the boy was punished by his father.选D
A.No passing B.Having passed C.Not passing D.Not having passed
20._____(advertise)plays an important role in our daily life .填Advertising

答案

1.He _____live in the countryside,so he was____hard work,but I am not used to.
第一空填used to do sth 过去怎样 ,第二个used to 这个和前面的was 构成be used to （doing） sth,表示常常做某事
2.You must have seen the movie Titanic,_____you?填haven't 因前句有have
3.You must have done your homehork yesterday evening,____you?填didn't 前句有时间词yesterday
4.If you want help,let me know,____you?填will 表将来,事情没有发生
5.You look happy.You _____(have)a good time at the party.
填must have had一定是发生了什么,用have had 现在完成时因为高兴是推测在派对玩得愉快的结果,
6.He _____help speaking English when we arrived in Britain.填couldn't
can't help doing sth 是固定短语,表示无法控制,用过去时因为,从句arrived是过去时
7.I____(do)so,but I don't remember.填may have done
情态动词虚拟语气,用现在完成时表示对过去的虚拟
8.-Must we sweep the floor now?-No,you___not.填need
must 提问 用needn't回答
9.-I stayed at a hotel while in NewYork.-Oh,did you?You____stay with Barbara.
填could have stayed
情态动词虚拟语气,用现在完成时表示对过去的虚拟
10.You are in uniform.You must be a policeman,____you?填aren't
因为be
11.No matter how heavy the rain was,she____give up attedning his leture.填would not
虚拟语气,
12.He announced that he _____walk home.And soon he disappeared.填would
与annouced时态一致
13.You naughty boy!You ____get what you deserve.填shall
shall有一种责备的意味,表示你应该怎样,但是又不像must那样是必须要完成的行为
14.You____get the book as soon as I have read it.填shall
理由同13
15.It is said that the meeting____next week.选A
A.is to be held B.is going to hold C.is held D.will hold
有next week表面会议还没有开,c就不行,其他都可以表示将要
但,b应该是is going to be held ,d应该是will be held 均应该是被动
16.I smell something____in the kitchen.Can I call you back in a minute?选A
A.burning B.burnt C.being burnt D.to be burnt
smell sth doing,这种表示感觉的词还有feel,see等,sth直接用doing不用再加被动
17.Don't sit there____nothing.Come and help me with the table.选C
A.do B.to do C.doing D.and doing
固定搭配,如果选d要改成and do,用and的话动词必须和sit是一个平行结构
18.The picture___on the wall is painted by my nephew.选B
A.having hung B.hanging C.hangs D.being hung
hanging是过去分词做定语,“挂在墙上的画”
19._____the exam,the boy was punished by his father.选D
A.No passing B.Having passed C.Not passing D.Not having passed
根据句意,肯定是否定句,“没有通过考试,这男孩被父亲责罚了”排除b
a 不能用no,要用not,选d因为此事已经发生了,c的话是还没有发生,后面的句子应该改为
the boy will be punished by his father
20._____(advertise)plays an important role in our daily life .填Advertising
必须是动名词,