完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答卷标有题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)小题1:众所周知,父母的良好品行会对他们

完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答卷标有题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)小题1:众所周知,父母的良好品行会对他们

题型:不详难度:来源:
完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答卷标有题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)
小题1:众所周知,父母的良好品行会对他们的孩子产生良好效应。
As we all know, parents’ good behaviour _________________________ their children.
小题2:事故发生后,她很担心,不断地打电话给她朋友。
After the accident, she was so worried ___________________________ to her friend.
小题3:四川雅安地震后,习近平鼓励孩子们要勇敢地面对困难。
After the earthquake in Ya’an, Sichuan, Xi Jinping ____________________________ ______________ bravely.
小题4:当我们到电影院的时候,电影已经开演半个小时了。
When we arrived at the cinema, the film _____________________________________.
小题5:以前他把他的大部分时间致力于开发新型的水稻。
He ___________________________________________ new types of rice in the past.
小题6:有人看见小偷从后门闯入了他的家。
The thief ________________________________ his house through the back door.
答案

小题1:As we all know, parents’ good behaviour will have a good effect on their children.
小题2:After the accident, she was so worried that she kept making phone calls to her  friends.
小题3:After the earthquake in Ya’an, Sichuan, Xi Jinping encouraged the children to face (the) difficulty/difficulties bravely.
小题4:When we arrived at the cinema, the film had been on for half an hour.
小题5:He devoted most of his time to developing new types of rice in the past.
小题6:The thief was seen to break into his house through the back door.
解析

试题分析:
小题1:“对…产生好的影响”是have a good effect on,根据题干,本句应该用将来时,故填will have a good effect on。
小题2:表示“一直在做某事”应用keep doing,“打电话”是make phone calls,根据前面的so可知,应该用so…that。
小题3:“鼓励某人做某事”是encourage sb to do。“面对困难”是face difficulty/difficulties。本题故用应填encouraged the children to face (the) difficulty/difficulties bravely.
小题4:根据时间,电影开始是在我们到达之前,故应用过去完成时。根据“半个小时”可知,“开始”应该用表示延续性的词,故用be on。所以本题填had been on for half an hour.
小题5:根据题干,本句应该用过去时,devote sth to sth“将…捐赠/奉献给”,所以本题填devoted most of his time to developing。
小题6:根据题干,应该是小偷被看见,故应该用被动语态;“看到某人做某事”是see sb do sth,其被动语态是be seen to do;“闯入”是break into;时态应该是过去时。
点评:对于汉译英的题目,需要注意两点:一是确定句型的时态语态;二是注意固定短语的用法。另外还应该符合英语的表达习惯。
举一反三
句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
小题1:感谢你给我提供这么多有价值的建议。
__________________________________________________________________________________
小题2:她歌唱得如此之好,她被认为是一位好歌手。
__________________________________________________________________________________
小题3:他习惯晚上睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶。
__________________________________________________________________________________
小题4:我们应该采取行动保护野生动物。
_________________________________________________________________________________
小题5:扬州城是一座拥有2500年历史的古城。
__________________________________________________________________________________
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
根据中文意思完成句子。
小题1:同学们,到该做眼保健操的时间了。
_____________do eye exercises, class.
小题2:业余爱好会对青少年的成长有好处。
Hobbies will __________________ teenagers’ development.
小题3:你要么跟朋友们去滑冰要么爬山。
You can________ climb mountains with your friends.
小题4:一些鸟飞走了,另外一些继续留在这里过冬。
Some birds fly away, and _________________through winter.
小题5:只要你尽最大努力,你迟早会取得进步的。
You will _____________________________________________
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
根据中文意思完成句子。
小题1:是时候出去放松一下了。
_____________ go out to relax.
小题2:快考试了,你最好别浪费时间。
The exam is coming. _______________ waste your time.
小题3:西方的圣诞节和中国的春节一样重要。
Christmas in the west is ___________the Spring Festival in China­­­­­.
小题4:想成功,不要轻易放弃很重要。
In order to achieve success, ________________________ easily.
小题5:人们往往特别害怕犯错以致于不能解决问题。
People usually _______________________________________solve problems.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共9分,每小题1.5分)
小题1:一夜之间这个坏消息就能传遍全城。
The bad news can                                   the city over night.
小题2:我看他们似乎别无选择只能保持沉默。
It seemed to me that they                                .
小题3:出售过期食品是违反法律的。
                                 expired food.
小题4:打电脑游戏已经对你的眼睛造成如此的伤害, 你得离它远点了。
Playing computer games                                   your eyes that you have to keep yourself away from it.
小题5:昨天不仅是工人们而且那位老板也应邀出席了这个会议。
Not only the workers                                   the meeting yesterday.
小题6:你能想象无所事事的生活将会是什么样吗?
Can you imagine                                   without doing anything every day?
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
根据中文意思完成句子。
小题1:今天有雨,你最好带把伞。
It’s going to rain today. You ____ take an umbrella.
小题2:我的爸爸和妈妈都喜欢读书。
Both my father and mother ____.
小题3:别说话了,上课的时间到了。
Stop talking. ________ class.
小题4:我的电脑出问题了,你能帮我修一修吗?
____ my computer. Can you help me repair it?
小题5:对于学生来说,花大量的时间进行英语阅读是有必要的。
____ a lot of time reading English.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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