根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）Here is the story of how the teddy bear was

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根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）

Here is the story of how the teddy bear was born.
Nearly 100 years ago, President Teddy Roosevelt(罗斯福) went on a bear hunt. He e_________小题1:hunting in the woods. Because he was the President of the USA, the people who organized the hunt wanted to make it s_________小题2:.
But after three days of walking and climbing and riding, n_________小题3: bears were found! The next day the hunt guide and his hunting dogs f_______小题4: found an old bear. The dogs and the guide followed the bear for quite a distance until the bear was too tired to run. The dogs attacked and hurt the old bear. To stop it from running away, the guide t_________小题5:the bear to a tree and called for the President. Here was a bear for him to shoot! President Roosevelt came, looked at the poor old bear and said “No”. He ordered that the old bear should be let go.
Mr. Berryman, a cartoonist (漫画家), heard of this story. He drew a cartoon showing how the President refused to shoot the bear while h__________小题6:. Mr. Michtom, owner of a toy store, came up with an idea by the cartoon. He and his wife made a toy bear and put it in his toy store window. Next to it w___________小题7: a copy of the cartoon. To his surprise, many people showed great i_____________小题8: in the toy and hoped to own one. He asked for and received President Roosevelt’s permission(同意) to u___________小题9: his name for the bear, and the teddy bear was born!
Since then the toy bear has been famous a___________小题10:the world and especially popular with children.

答案

小题1:enjoyed
小题2:successful
小题3:no
小题4:finally
小题5:tied
小题6:hunting
小题7:was
小题8:interest
小题9:use
小题10:around

解析

试题分析:
小题1:此题考查动词enjoy的基本用法，因其后面跟动词的ing的形式，且这件事情发生在100多年以前，故用动词的过去式。
小题2:此题考查固定短语make sb/sth+adj表示让某人某物怎样，故此处需要一个形容词。根据语境可知组织者想让罗斯福成功，故选successful。
小题3:此题考查不定代词，事与愿违，三天了，罗斯福狩猎失败，他没有打到一只熊，故用no。
小题4:此题考查副词，根据语境可知，最后组织者发现了一直老熊，故用finally。
小题5:此题考查动词短语tie sb to sth意思是把某人拴到某物上，故用tied。
小题6:此题考查动词，根据语境可知罗斯福在狩猎时拒绝射击那只熊，表示伴随，故用现在分词形式，hunting。
小题7:此题考查系动词，根据语境可知紧靠着的是那只卡通，故用was。
小题8:此题考查名词，意思是很多人对这个卡通非常感兴趣，故填interest。
小题9:此题考查动词，表示利用的意思，故选used。
小题10:此题考查介词，表示风靡世界，故用around。
点评：此题主要介绍了teddy bear的由来，讲述了整个故事的来龙去脉。做题中要善于从上下文分析猜测句子含义，然后结合首字母推测出所填单词的含义。注意从该单词与上下文的关系中判断所填单词的词性,然后采用适当形式的单词.平时牢记一些固定短语,习惯搭配等惯用方法,在此时可以省去很多思考的时间.对于没有太大把握的单词,可以留到最后再来完成.完成短文后,再读短文,看看所填单词是否能使短文语意通顺,符合逻辑.

举一反三

If you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice: There are four skills in learning English. They are listening, speaking, reading, and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master (精通 ) the skills of reading and listening.
Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentence, the meaning of the unfamiliar words, etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example, in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.
As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs (输入 ) in your Mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practise listening.
For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably(更适合) taking some notes.
If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve automatically (自动地 ), and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect.

Topic	How to ____小题1:___ English speaking and writing skills
four ___小题2:____	Reading, listening, speaking and writing
__小题3:___on reading	Read as much as you can. Read ___小题4:___ and think about what the sentence and the unfamiliar words mean. Spend less time on the grammars and the unfamiliar words mean. Prepare a __小题5:___ where you can write down the important words or sentences.
Advice on ___小题6:______	Keep listening for __小题7:__ an hour every day Focus more on the reading and try to do well in reading, which can help you listen better Listen to cartoons or some movies specially made for children, whose ___小题8:____ are not difficult to follow. Listen to VOA or BBC programs every day Listen actively and you’d better take some notes.
__小题9:_____	Your speaking and writing will improve automatically and become perfect if you ___小题10: ____ the advice .

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阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
What would you do if a stranger gave you some medicine and said it would keep you slim and help you do well i______小题1: exams? Would you like to take it ?
Students in Shenzhen Luohu Foreign Language School learned to keep t___________小题2:safe by saying “no” . In fact, the medicine is a kind of drug.
“Because teenagers don’t know m________小题3:about drugs , they might want to try them.”. said Mr. Zhang , the director of Shenzhen Drug Control Center.
Now many schools set up courses or hold activities to help students learn a_________小题4:drugs.
Liang , 16 , was a good student before trying drugs. One day , some older friends told him that it would be fun. After taking drugs o_______小题5:once , he found it very difficult to stop. He began to s__________小题6:all of his time and money on drugs. Then he didn’t go to school any m________小题7:and started stealing . Finally , he was put into prison.
In China , taking drugs is becoming a big p__________小题8:for teenagers. According to a survey , about one million people in China took drugs last year , and 74% of them were young people. What’s more , about 10,000 drug-takers ( including about 2,000 students ) were under 16.
Mr. Zhang has some good a__________小题9:about staying clean. He said , “ Drugs are dangerous , Never try them , even if you are curious. It’s more important for you to stay safe and h__________小题10:.”

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阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
In a classroom in any countries , the teachers teaches more than art or history or language. He or she teaches something behind---the culture of the country.
In a country such as the United States, people with different history, culture and language join together and the pay much attention to personal ideas. Teachers try to make each student special. Students do not have to remember a lot of information , instead, they work and find answers by themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom..
At an early age students learn to have their own ideas. Their education encourages personal thought.
The importance is placed on how to arrive at an answer and not only to get the correct answer.
In most Asian countries , people have the same language , history and culture. Perhaps for this reason , the education there pays more attention to group goals than person ideas. Children in China and Japan often work together and help each other on homework. In the classroom, the ways of teaching are often very traditional. The teachers says , and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead , the students repeat rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in mind .
In many ways these differences come from different educational ideas. In western countries teachers are taught to help students to learn. They make it easier for the students to learn by themselves. In some Asian countries , however , teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students.
A: 根据短文内容简要回答问题。
小题1: What does the education in the United States encourage ?
________________________________________________
小题2: Which does the education in some Asian countries pay more attention to, group goals or personal ideas?
__________________________________________________
B: 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
小题3:___________________________________________________________________
小题4: ________________________________________________________________
小题5: 请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
___________________________________________________

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短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Remember to be a good boy or a girl any time. It’s important to have good manners, especially in some public    小题1:     . When you are waiting in line, don’t jump the queue. Be patient. Don’t stand too close to others in the line. Keep 20cm      小题2:      if you can.
Follow the advice of the workers when your are having a visit on a place of interest. Do not climb on exhibitions. Make      小题3:        it’s OK to take pictures before you hold up your camera. When you go to shows,     小题4:      clean clothes. You should get to the show 15 minutes before it starts. During the shows, turn      小题5:        your cell phone. Don’t eat during the show. Restaurants will be quite busy. Do not stay too long    小题6:       you finish eating. Remember to        小题7:     your rubbish away after the meal.
Good manners can make you a gentleman or a lovely lady.     小题8:     you are, others will be pleased with you.

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阅读理解（10分）
We all have problems. If we can’t deal with our problems, we will become unhappy easily.
Worry about our problems can affect what we do at school. It can also influence the way we get along with our families at home. Here are some ways to deal with our problems.
l By learning to forget.
Most of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn’t like, or you felt they were about a small problem. When we are angry, we are usually the ones affected. However, this usually does not last for long. We can solve a problem by learning to forget.
l By regarding problems as challenges
Many students often complain(抱怨) about school. They might feel they have too much work to do or think the rules are too strict. We must learn how to change these “problems” into “challenges”. As young people , it is our duty to try to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers.
l By thinking of something worse
By comparing (比较)yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so terrible. Think about Stephen Hawking, a very clever scientist. He can’t walk or even speak, but he has become very famous and successful. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Let’s not worry about problems. Let’s face the challenges instead.
小题1:Our problems can affect what we do at_________ and ________.
小题2:We can solve our problems by learning_________ ___________.
小题3:It’s__________ _________ to try our best to deal with challenges in our education.
小题4:If you ________ yourself _________ other people, you will find your problems aren’t so terrible.
小题5:The passage tells us not to _________ _________ problems.

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