阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。In common with many countries, Britain has serious e

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阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot.
Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December
1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160
people died from pollution in just four days.
Part of the problem is the new ‘out of town’ shopping centres. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centres. As a result, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping.
Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can cost about
￡100, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over ￡1.00.
Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.
Environmental 小题1: inBritain

Time	Causes	小题2:	Solutions
In the 小题3:	Smog小题4: coal fires and factories	小题5: 4,000 people died in 1952.	New laws were 小题6: .
Today	Smog caused by 小题7: .	About 160 people小题8: in a few days in 1991.	★ Provide better and 小题9:public transport. ★ Build special paths for bicycles. ★ Travel to work 小题10: in one car.

答案

小题1:Problems
小题2:Results
小题3:past
小题4:from
小题5:Over
小题6:introduced
小题7:cars
小题8:died
小题9:cheaper
小题10:together

解析

短文属于说明文。讲述了英国的环境问题。
小题1:从第一句“Britain has serious environmental problems.”得知。
小题2:从第二段最后一句“As a result…”可知，这栏里说的是结果，因为是两件事情，用复数形式。
小题3:与下一栏的“Today”对应，使用“In the past”；均表示时间。
小题4:从第一段最后一句“smog from coal fires and factories”得知。
小题5:从第一段第二句“more than 4,000 people”可知“超过4000人”。
小题6:从第一段最后一句“The government introduced new laws”可知，此处用了被动语态。
小题7:从第二段第一句“smog from cars”可知。
小题8:从第二段最后一句“about 160 people died”可知。
小题9:从第四段第一句“better and cheaper public transport”可知。
小题10:从最后一段最后一句“travel to work together in one car”可知。

举一反三

阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
I and many other people in Britain love charity (慈善) shops because we can find them on every street. The charity shops sell all kinds of things and they are very cheap.
The first charity shop was opened by Oxfam in 1947. Now there are over 7,000 charity shops in the UK. My favourite charity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross Shop. There I always find children"s books, all 10 to 20 pence each. They are really cheap.
Most of the shop workers in charity shops are volunteers (志愿者), ________ each shop has a manager and he gets some money. Every morning you see bags of things outside the shops. Some people bring and put them there without waiting for thanks. In fact, over 90% of the things in charity shops are from kind people.
All the money the shops get goes to charity work. Charity shops raise more than 110 million pounds every year. The money is for sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people, and many others. In a charity shop you can get cheap but nice things. You might even feel special while shopping.
If possible, let"s do something for charity together.
小题1:What do the charity shops sell?
小题2:从短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。
Oxfam opened the first charity shop in 1947.
小题3:在短文第三段的空白处填人一个适当的连词，使句意完整通顺。
小题4:How much do charity shops raise every year?
小题5:将短文划线部分(第五段)的英语句子译成汉语。

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同学们都喜欢看电视，下面有5个电视节目的解说片断，请你根据解说内容，选择相应的电视节目名称。
小题1:People might travel to the moon and even to the Mars for holiday in 50 years.
小题2:A child in Hangzhou fell from the tenth floor, but luckily she was caught by her neighbour.
小题3:Even if you could buy the world, you could not buy a happy family or good friends.
小题4:For families with children, an important problem is getting their children away from computer.
小题5:When you need your help for your schoolwork, go to the library. It can help you.

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Where is New York ? It’s in________

A．the United Kingdom	B．the United States
C．France	D．Canada

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根据短文内容回答下面的问题，每空一词。
My name is Dave. I have two good friends. On Saturdays we often go to see the animals in the zoo. Tom likes pandas because they’re kind of shy. He likes Ling Ling best. Ling Ling is three years old now. Tom often goes to see her. Mary likes to play with dolphins. There are two dolphins in the zoo. They’re friendly to people. My favorite animals are lions. I think they’re smart. But Mary doesn’t like them. She says lions are too scary. We have a little dog. Its name is Bargo. It’s black and white. Bargo often goes with us to the zoo. It’s cute. We all love it very much.
小题1:When do they often go to the zoo?
They go to the zoo ________ ________.
小题2:How old is Ling Ling?
She is__________ ___________ old.
小题3:Why does Mary like dolphins?
Because they’re ________ ________ people.
小题4:What kind of animal is Bargo?
Bargo is a __________. It’s ___________.

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阅读短文, 完成下面的表格.
Linda, thank you for your last letter. How are you? I like your photos very much. Here are some photos of my family. I hope you like them, too. In the first photo, I’m eating lunch at home with my parents. In the next photo .My brother and I are at school. We’re playing soccer. In the third photo, my sister is reading a book. In the fourth photo, my mother and sister are shopping at the mall. In the last photo, you can see my grandma and grandpa. They are eating dinner at home. My grandparents are really nice. I hope to hear from you soon. Who am I, can you guess? Paul?

Which	Who	What	where
the first photo	小题1:_____________	eating lunch	at home
小题2:	Paul and his brother	playing soccer	at school
the third photo	his sister	小题3:	We don’t know
the fourth photo	his mother and sister	Shopping	小题4:
the last photo	小题5:	eating dinner	at grandparent’s home

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