词汇运用(10分)小题1:Nelson Mandela devoted most of his life to ___________(fight) for d
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词汇运用(10分) 小题1:Nelson Mandela devoted most of his life to ___________(fight) for democracy(民主)and won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993. 小题2: When she heard something ___________(surprise), she couldn’t stop shouting out. 小题3: Casey Modoo isn’t confident of himself because of his __________(ugly), but everyone loves him. 小题4: A number of forests ____________(destroy) in many parts of the world in the past few years. 小题5: The survey shows that nine ____________(twenty) of US people like shopping online during the daytime. 小题6:The flowers are for the __________(direct). I’m interested in their films. 小题7: This is ____________(enjoyable) trip that I have ever taken. I feel unhappy about it. 小题8: The Youth Olympic Games will be on August 16 in Nanjing. We hope it will be held ______(success). 小题9:Huang Xiaoming showed us his great __________(improve) in his English in “American Dreams in China”. 小题10: -Who did your father have ____________(repair) the broken car? -Our neighbour. |
答案
小题1:fighting 小题2:surprising 小题3:ugliness 小题4:have been destroyed 小题5:twentieths 小题6:directors 小题7:the least enjoyable 小题8:successfully 小题9:improvement 小题10:repair |
解析
试题分析: 小题1:句意:纳尔逊曼德拉把他的一生都奉献给了为民主而奋斗,在1993年,他获得了诺贝尔和平奖。fight 是一个动词,意思是战斗,奋斗。这句话中使用的短语是devote one’s life to…,把某人的一生奉献于某事,这个短语后跟名词或动名词形式。故填fighting。 小题2:句意:当她听到了这个令人吃惊的事情的时候,她忍不住喊了出来。surprise 吃惊,使惊奇,是一个名词,也可以做动词。根据句意可知,这里需要用一个形容词,并且意思是令人吃惊的,故填surprising,它修饰something,放在后面。 小题3:句意:Casey Modoo因为他的丑陋而对自己不自信,但是大家都很喜欢他。ugly是一个形容词,意思是丑陋的。根据句意和句中的because of的用法可知,这里需要用名词的形式,故填ugliness。 小题4:句意:在过去的几年里,世界上很多地方的森林都被破坏了。destroy是一个动词,意思毁坏,破坏。根据句意和句中的in the past few years可知,这句话应该用现在完成时。并且主语a number of forests和动词destroy之间构成被动的关系,故填have been destroyed。 小题5:句意:这个调查表明在美国二十分之九的人喜欢在白天的时候在网上购物。根据句意可知,这里表示的是一个分数,英语中分数的表示方法是,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,并且当分子大于一的时候,分母加s。故二十分之九应该是nine twentieths。 小题6:句意:这些花是给那些导演的,我对他们的电影很感兴趣。direct 是一个动词,意思是导演,指示。根据句意可知,花是送给导演的,这个导演指的是人,故填directors。 小题7:句意:这是我经历的最不令人愉快的旅行。我对它感到很不开心。enjoyable 是一个形容词,意思是令人愉快的。根据句意可知,我对这次旅行感到不开心,所以这里应该是最不令人愉快的旅行,故填the least enjoyable。least是little的最高级,表示否定的意思。 小题8:句意:青年奥运会将于8月16日在南京举行,我们希望它能成功地举行。success 是一个名词,意思是成功。根据句意可知,这里说的是青奥会成功地举行,应该用副词形式来修饰动词held。故填successfully。 小题9:句意:在《中国合伙人》这部电影中,黄晓明向我们展示了他英语上的很大提高。improve是一个动词,提高,改善。根据句意和空前的修饰词his great可知,这里需要填名词形式,故填improvement。 小题10:句意:-你爸爸让谁修理的这辆坏了的汽车?-我们的邻居。repair是一个动词,意思是修理。这句话中使用的句型是have sb. do sth.,让某人做某事,故这里用动词的原形。 |
举一反三
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,并将所填写单词写在答题卷的相应位置。 (共5小题) 小题1:Can scientists develop ________(taste) food than that on the earth? 小题2:Have you been used to ___________( read) newspapers after having breakfast? 小题3:Both of us _________(be) going to study harder this year. 小题4:. _________ (luck), he found his lost dog. 小题5:To tell you the __________(true), I don’t like to sit with him. |
Kobe Bryan is one of _______in the USA. A. popular basketball player B. the most popular basketball player C. the most popular basketball players |
You are Hugo’s best friend. Can you ask him______ late for school? A.not be B. not to be C. don’t |
_______ plastic bags we use,_______ it will be to our environment. A. The less; the better B. The fewer; the better C. The fewer, the worse |
-- Sara, you are late! -- Sorry, I ______ do that next time. A. don’t B. won’t C. haven’t |
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