阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第56-65小题大空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
题型:不详难度:来源:
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第56-65小题大空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上。 注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
Mayme Clayton collected books, magazines and letters written by African Americans. Her son, Avery Clayton, thought her collection was important. Unlike most books,these were rare and hard to find. They were written by writers who helped shape African American culture. One book in the collection was written by Phillis Wheatley. Wheatley was a slave who wrote poetry. She was the first African American to publish (出版) a book. Wheatley herself signed (签名) the book in the Claytons’ collection. No one else owns a copy signed by Phillis Wheatley. By the time she passed away at age 83, Mrs. Clayton had more than 30,000 books by or about black people. Her collection also includes papers about slaves, photographs, movies, sheet music, and personal letters by black leaders and artists. It is one of the biggest personal collections of African American history and culture in the United States. Avery Clayton’s dream was to create a museum for his mother’s treasures. Scholars say that Mrs. Clayton’s collection is very important. Without her work, part of African American heritage (遗产) would have been lost. “We didn’t know these things existed,” says Sara Hadron of California’s Huntington Library. The collections new home is likely to be in Culver City, California. Part of Avery Clayton’s dream is to share the cultural riches his mother collected with others. He especially wants kids to have a chance to see the collection. “ At present African American culture is being explained by pop culture,” he says, “ It’s important to offer a more complete picture.”
Mayme Clayton and Her Collection
| Personal information
| ● She liked 小题1: books, magazines and letters written by African Americans. ●She 小题2: when she was 83years old.
| Her collection
| ● Compared with other books, the books she collected couldn’t be found 小题3: . ● The only copy written and 小题4: by Phillis Wheatley was in her collection. ● She had a large collection , 小题5: books, paper, photographs and other things by black leaders and artists. ● Her collections is of great 小题6: to African American history and culture.
| Her 小题7: dream
| ● A 小题8: for the treasure would be created. ● He hopes to 小题9: the culture riches collected by his mother with more people, especially 小题10: .
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答案
小题1:collecting 小题2:died 小题3:easily 小题4:signed 小题5:including 小题6:importance 小题7:son’s 小题8:museum 小题9:share 小题10:kids |
解析
试题分析:本文叙述了梅米·克莱顿搜集了很多非裔美国人写的书杂志和信件。她收集的这些书,报纸,图片,电影,乐谱和黑人领袖和艺术家的个人信件是稀有的,很难找到,而且非常重要。克莱顿太太去世后,她的儿子想为这些收集品建一座博物馆,他想与其他人分享这些东西。 小题1:根据 Mayme Clayton collected books, magazines and letters written by African Americans.可知梅米·克莱顿喜欢搜集非裔美国人写的书杂志和信件,根据短语like doig sth.喜欢做某事,故此处用collecting。 小题2:根据By the time she passed away at age 83, Mrs. Clayton had more than 30,000 books by or about black people.可知她是在83岁时去世的,故用died。 小题3:根据Unlike most books, these were rare and hard to find. 可知与其他大部分书相比,这些书是稀有的,很难找到,不容易找到,此处修饰动词found,故用副词 easily。 小题4:根据Wheatley herself signed (签名) the book in the Claytons’ collection. No one else owns a copy signed by Phillis Wheatley.可知这是唯一一本由Phillis Wheatley自己签名的书。故此处为signed。 小题5:根据Her collection also includes papers about slaves, photographs, movies, sheet music, and personal letters by black leaders and artists.可知她的收集包括关于奴隶的报纸,图片,电影,乐谱和黑人领袖和艺术家的个人信件。此处作定语修饰名词collection,故用介词短语,故为 including。 小题6:根据 Scholars say that Mrs. Clayton’s collection is very important.可知克莱顿太太的收集很重要。Be very important="be" of great importance,故此处为名词importance。 小题7:根据 Her son, Avery Clayton, 可知 Avery Clayton是克莱顿太太的儿子,故是她的儿子的梦想,故用名词所有格son’s。 小题8:根据Avery Clayton’s dream was to create a museum for his mother’s treasures. 可知将为这些收集建一座博物馆,故此处为museum。 小题9:根据Part of Avery Clayton’s dream is to share the cultural riches his mother collected with others. 可知Avery Clayton想和其他人分享他母亲的收集,故此处为share。 小题10:根据He especially wants kids to have a chance to see the collection.可知他尤其想让孩子有机会看看这些收集,故此处为 kids。 |
举一反三
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)
heart listen how successfully place hurt what before them because natural life
| Deal with Conflict Losing friends is about as easy as making friends if you don’t know how to deal with anger and conflict(冲突). Conflict is part of everyone’s .It will show up at school, at work and at home. It’s OK to feel angry, annoyed or sad. These feelings are , but different people deal with in different ways. Some people shout, call people names, or even hit the person who has them. Others do their best to keep away from disagreements but very few deal with conflict . Dealing with conflict is a step by step process(过程). you start discussing the problem, calm down, count to 10 and imagine a relaxing .Then, say what is really bothering you, but watch how you express yourself. Don’t complain. Share you feel by using “I…”. For example, don’t say “You are always ordering me to do this or to do that,” but “I feel sad you don’t pay attention to what I think.” You want people to your opinion so make sure you practice what you want to say. Listen carefully to the other person and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different way. Be open-minded and willing to say sorry. |
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的10个,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分) Deal with conflict Losing friends is about as easy as making friends if you don’t know how to deal with anger and conflict .Conflict is part if everyone’s __小题1:____.It will show up at school , at work and at home .It’s Ok to feel angry ,annoyed or sad. These feelings are __小题2:___,but different people deal with ___小题3:______in different ways .Some people shout, call people names ,or even hit the person who has __小题4:____them .Others do their best to keep away from disagreements but very few deal with conflict ___小题5:________. Dealing with conflict is a step by step progress._____ 小题6:______you start discussing the problem ,calm down ,count to 10 and imagine a relaxing ___小题7:______.Then ,say what is really bothering you ,but watch how you express yourself .Don’t complain .Share ___小题8:___you feel by using “I “ For example ,don’t say “You are always ordering me to do this or to do that ,”but “I feel sad___小题9:__you don’t pay attention to what I think . You want people to ____小题10:_____your opinion so make sure you practice what you want to say .Listen carefully to the other person and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different way .Be open-minded and willing to say sorry . |
词汇运用 A、根据句意和所给的中文提示,写出句子中的单词。 小题1:Can you ______________(想象) what your life will be like in ten years? 小题2:We listened to a report on how to save endangered animals last ____________(星期三). 小题3:It is ________________(传统的) to eat moon cakes in China on Mid-Autumn Festival. 小题4:Thanks a lot for________________(取回) me the notebook I left in the lecture hall. 小题5:China is one of the ancient_______________(文明社会)in the world. B、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。 小题6:How ______________(care) you are! You’ve knocked the cup off the table again! 小题7:Jason didn’t hear the ring, for he____________(water) the flowers in the back yard. 小题8:Does Gold Theatre have___________(comfort) seats of the five in your city? 小题9:Now Mom feels much better after taking the ____________(medical). 小题10:A little bird___________(fly) in through the open window and she set it free at once. |
根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英语句子。(共5小题,计10分) 小题1:早起锻炼,有益健康。 It’s good for your health to early and exercise. 小题2:打雷的时候不要站在树下。 When thunder comes, please don’t stand . 小题3:滑稽演员给我们带来很多欢乐。 A brings a lot of happiness to us. 小题4:这是他第四次帮我摆脱困难。 This is his time to help me out of trouble. 小题5:***在上海的讲话使我们坚信祖国将越来越强大。 Xi Jinping’s speech in Shanghai makes us believe China will be . |
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次)
look, year, change, deep, home, cold, can, work, take, father
| Every day, on her way to work, Amelia had to pass a slum(贫民窟). As a social 小题1: , she had not paid much attention to it. This 小题2:. one day when she met a ragged(衣衫褴褛的) boy named Sam. Sam knew she was the head of social services, and that she 小题3:. help. He reached out his hand and said, “Can you help me? I’m 小题4: for my dad.” His hands were so 小题5: . Amelia said, “What’s up?” “My mom is terribly sick. Her birthday is coming. I know my 小题6: coming back would be the best present. My dad had left us before I was two 小题7:. old,” said the boy. Amelia was 小题8:. moved and asked Sam to take her to his home. He led her to a small house. Amelia saw a woman lying on the bed. The woman knew she was dying. She said to Amelia, “Please find a 小题9:. for my son.” Amelia 小题10:. her hand and nodded with tears(眼泪). She got an idea! Her husband and she had no children, and looking forward to having one. Later Amelia brought Sam home. Ever since then, the new family have had happiness and laughter. |
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