A first-grade student named Vincent Butterfield has a best friend who gets canc
题型:不详难度:来源:
A first-grade student named Vincent Butterfield has a best friend who gets cancer. He thought that hours of playing and jokes was not enough - he wanted to show how he understood the hard time he was going through. Five-year-old Vincent decided the only way was to shave(剃光)his head to support his best friend Zac Gossage who lost his through chemotherapy(化疗). When the little boy___ why he shaved his hair off, he answered, "To make Zac feel like he"s not the only one_____any hair." Vincent has also been learning about cancer and raising money his best friend after learning how his treatments are. He made over 20 and sold them, raising more than $200 to give to Zac. The little boy"s mom Karen Butterfield said, "We have been making more scarves and it would be cool if we could sell them ,” When people asked him friendship was like, Vincent looked at his friend Zac and replied, "It"s a beautiful thing. Friends always each other."
小题1: | A.speaking | B.saying | C.telling | D.talking |
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小题2: | A.hair | B.hands | C.parents | D.friends |
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小题3: | A.was asking | B.was asked | C.asked | D.had asked |
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小题4: | A.with | B.has | C.without | D.off |
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小题5: | A.to help | B.for helping | C.to helping | D.in helping |
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小题6: | A.cheap | B.expensive | C.high | D.low |
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小题7: | A.gloves | B.sweaters | C.toys | D.scarves |
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小题10: | A.cheer up | B.give up | C.put up | D.set up |
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答案
小题1:C 小题2:A 小题3:B 小题4:C 小题5:A 小题6:B 小题7:D 小题8:D 小题9:C 小题10:A |
解析
试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是Vincent帮助他的好朋友Zac的事情。Zac得了癌症,为了帮助他,Vincent陪他一起玩,跟他说笑话。他还剃光头发,因为Zac因为生病化疗没有了头发。Vincent还自己制作围巾,卖掉来筹钱帮助他的朋友Zac。 小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:一个叫Vincent Butterfield的一年级男孩有一个最好的朋友得了癌症,他觉得只是陪他一起玩,给他讲笑话是不够的。speak 说,通常后跟语言;say 说话,强调说的内容;tell 告诉,讲;talk谈话。tell jokes是一个固定的短语,意思是讲笑话。故选C。 小题2:考查名词及语境的理解。句意:5岁的Vincent决定唯一的办法是把头发剃光来支持他最好的朋友Zac Gossage,他因为化疗失去了头发。hair 头发;hands 手;parents 父母;friends朋友。根据上句话的意思可知,Vincent把头发剃光,因为他的朋友因为化疗也没有了头发。故选A。 小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:当别人问他为什么要把头发剃光的时候……,ask 问,是一个动词。根据句意可知,这句话的主语是the little boy,他和这个句子的动词ask之间构成被动的关系,应该用被动语态。故选B。A选项是过去进行时;C是一般过去时;D是过去完成时,这三个选项都是主动的形式。 小题4:考查介词及语境的理解。句意:是为了让Zac Gossage感觉他不是唯一一个没有头发的人。with有,和……一起,是一个介词; has 有,动词;without 没有;off离开。根据上文的意思可知,Vincent最好的朋友没有了头发,所以Vincent就把头发也剃光了陪他。故应该选C。 小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:Vincent还一直在了解关于癌症的事,筹集钱来帮助他最好的朋友。help 是一个动词,意思是帮助。根据句意可知,这里是Vincent筹集钱为了帮助他的好朋友,是目的状语,故用动词不定式的形式。故选A。 小题6:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:Vincent还一直在了解关于癌症的事,当他知道他的治疗有多贵之后,他还筹集钱来帮助他最好的朋友。cheap 便宜的;expensive 贵的;high 高的;low低的。根据句意可知,Vincent想帮助他的好朋友筹钱,所以他的治疗应该是非常贵。故选B。 小题7:考查名词及语境的理解。句意:他做了20多条围巾,卖掉他们,筹集了200多美元给了Zac。gloves 手套;sweaters 毛衣;toys 玩具;scarves围巾。根据下文We have been making more scarves…可知,Vincent制作了更多的围巾卖掉筹钱。故选D。 小题8:考查介词及语境的理解。句意:这个小男孩的妈妈说:我们还做了更多的围巾,如果我们能把他们都卖掉那该多酷啊。in 在……里面;on 在………上面;off 离开;out外面,出去。这里sell out是一个固定的短语,意思是卖完。故选D。 小题9:考查连词及语境的理解。句意:当人们问他友谊是什么样子的时候,他看着他的朋友Zac说……。why为什么; how 怎么样;what 什么;that 引导宾语从句时在从句中不做成分。what be… like?是一个固定的句型,意思是……是什么样子的。故选C。 小题10:考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意:当人们问他友谊是什么样子的时候,他看着他的朋友Zac说:它是一个很美丽的东西,朋友之间总是要互相鼓励。cheer up 使振奋,鼓励;give up 放弃;put up 张贴,搭建;set up建立。根据句意可知选A。 |
举一反三
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空f每词限用一次、。 fine show visited proud across Peng Liyuan 小题1: Europe with her husband Xi Jinping last month. Peng Liyuan took photos with a Nubia smart phone designed by ZTE. It is not the first time for Peng to 小题2:__ Chinese brands to the world. Most of her dresses are made in China and suit her 小题3: .Many people 小题4: _ the world like her very much. We Chinese are 小题5: ___ of her. |
Bill,a 13-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, "You won"t be a real man until you begin to think about helping others." One moming, his parents gave him some money to buy some milk. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old~man who looked very sick. Bill went to him and asked. "what"s wrong with you?" The old man answered, "I"m hungry,I haven"t had any food for two days". “Let"s go to the restaurant." When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. Afier the waiter took away the plate and the cup, the old man said, "Sorry for giving you too much trouble. I"m fine now. I"Il never forget your kindness! You"re a very good young man." Bill was happy when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came.To their surprise, Bill and the old man leamed that their food was free because it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers that day. 小题1:How old was Bill?A.Eleven. | B.Twelve. | C.Thirteen. | D.Fourteen. | 小题2:Bill"s parents said when he thought of A.helping himself. | B.helping others | C.making money | D.being friendly | 小题3:How long haven"t the old man had food?A.Two days. | B.Two hours. | C.One day. | D.One hour. | 小题4:What did the old man think of Bill?A.Kind and tall. | B.Kind and good | C.Happy and handsome | D.Happy and cool. | 小题5:The food in the restaurant is free because that day was birthday.A.Bill"s | B.the old man"s | C.the waiter"s | D.the boss"s |
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William Shakespeare is the greatest English writer 0f all time. Also Shakespeare was an actor and famous poet. The Sonnesls(十四行诗)and Romeo and Juliet are almost known in every comer of the world.
Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, a small town in England, in 1564. In his youth, he moved to London and began a career as a playwright(~ij作家). By 1594, he had become a key playwright of popular acting company in the city. Shakespeare"s work also has a big influence on the English language. Shakespeare was said to have had a huge vocabulary. His works included more than 30,000 different words. And he is master of words. He created about l,700 English, including everyday ones like "lonely", "hurry" and "critical". There are over 400 films and TV dramas adapted(改编) from Shakespeare"s work. He wrote 400 years ago and his English was very different from that of today, but it doesn"t affect his popularity. His plays have been translated into every major language and are performed more often than any other playwright. Shakespeare is not of an age, but for all time. Enjoy some of Shakespeare"s works. Romeo and Juliet Romeo and Juliet fall in love with each other when they meet at a ball. But unfortunately, their families are long-standing enemies and try to prevent the young lovers form being together. In order to stay with Romeo, Juliet takes medicine and pretends to be dead. But Romeo doesn"t know and thinks Juliet has truly died. He kills himself. When Juliet wakes up, it is too late. Hamlet Hamlet, the Prince of Denmark, is so sad when his father died. A month later, his mothermarries his uncle. At this moment ,Hamlet knows that this uncle killed his father .All of this makes Hamlet angry and hopeless .The only thing he wants is revenge(复仇) .Although he finally kills his uncle ,he is trapped(陷害) by bad guys and loses his life . The Merchant of Venice Antonio,aVenetian merchant, borrows money from the moneylender Shylock. Shylock said that ifAntonio cannot pay back the money, he will get a pound of flesh(肉)from Antonio. Antonio loses all his business and must pay this terrible price. In order to help Antonio, his girlfriend Portia dresses up as a lawyer. Her wisdom not only saves Antonio but also punishes Shylock. 小题1:根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。 According to the passage, we know that Shakespeare wrote many________called The Sonnets as afamous poet and wrote lots of____ as the greatest writer. 小题2:根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。 At the age of_______,Shakespeare became a key playwright. All his works effected English language greatly and some new words have been _______by Shakespeare. 小题3:根据短文内容回答问题。 According to the passage, why did the author say Shakespeare is not of an age, but for all time? _______________________________________________________________________________ 小题4:把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 小题5:根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限10个词以内)回答问题。 What"s the main idea of the passage? _____________________________________________________________________________ |
Would you completely trust your friends if you couldn’t see anything? If you are falling, do you believe they will catch you and help you stand up? Our teacher helped us to find the answer. Our teacher is named Morrie. One day, he said that he had a game for us to try. He divided us into two groups. One of the students from the first group, stands in front of us with his eyes closed, and then falls backwards(向后). The second group stand behind him. Before he falls on the floor, they should catch him and not let him get hurt. Most of us were uncomfortable with this. We were afraid that they wouldn’t catch us and we would hit the floor. So we didn’t move. We just stood there and laughed in embarrassment(尴尬). Finally, one student, thin, quiet, dark-haired girl called Sarah, decided to move. She crossed her arms in front of her body, closed her eyes, and slowly fell backwards. She looked quiet but brave. For a moment, I was sure she was going to fall on the floor. But before she hit the floor, the other students caught her, held her and finally helped her stand up. “Whoa!!” we were all surprised, and also encouraged. The girl was happy, too. Seeing this, Morrie smiled and said to the girl, “When you close your eyes, you can’t see anything. You won’t feel safe. When you are falling, the feeling gets stronger. You are not sure whether you will hit the cold, hard floor or the warm, soft hands of your friends. But if you are brave enough to trust them, they won’t let you down.” 小题1:According to the passage, we can know Morrie is ___________.A.a student | B.a teacher | C.a manager | D.a farmer | 小题2:The writer thought the girl was ___________.A.strong but shy | B.active | C.quiet but brave | D.careless | 小题3:In the end, the girl ___________.A.got hurt | B.fell on the floor | C.was only helped by the writer | D.was caught by the other students | 小题4:The students felt encouraged because ___________.A.they could stop the game finally | B.they wanted to do something else | C.they thought they had won the game | D.they felt that they could trust each other |
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任务型阅读 (每小题1 分,共5 分) 请阅读1--5 题有关人员的相关信息,然后根据他们的需要从A~E中找出与他们匹配的活动。 小题1:Amy has a daughter. She enjoys playing with her. 小题2:Mr. Green feels very tired. She plans to go on her holidays in a quiet place. 小题3:Lily, a 13-year-old girl, likes dancing best. She often dances with her friends. 小题4:Jackson likes doing sports. He is very good at swimming. 小题5:Mrs. Smith’s children have grown up. She wants to sell the old toys.A.Trip to Flower Hill Village We leave at 8:00 every Saturday morning. You can enjoy fresh air, country beauty and village food. | B.A Free Dance This is a party for all students who love dancing. Please bring your Student Card with you June 28, Sunday. | C.Swimming Across the Beijiang River This activity is held to let people know the importance of health. July 5th, Sunday. | D.Open Market. | People can sell or buy old things at low prices. Every Sunday morning in the City Square. E. Running Competition for Kids and Parents. A very good chance for people to enjoy family life with children. June 1st, Monday, on the playground of Garden Hotel. |
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