阅读短文，根据短文内容，从从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案． Australia is the largest island in the world.
题型：不详难度：来源：
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案．
Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.
Enough laws (法律) have been made to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.
Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers" exhibition (展览). There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers" exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.
Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.
小题1:Australia is .| A．the largest country in the world | B． larger than China | | C．as large as Shanghai | D．not so large as China |
小题2:Enough laws have been made to .| A．increase the population | B．grow more plants | | C．fight against pollution | D．show wild flowers |
小题3:Perth is .| A． the capital of Australia | B． in the west of Australia | | C． in the east of Australia | D． the biggest city in Australia |
小题4:In Perth you may visit a wild flowers" exhibition in .| A．October | B．January | C．May | D．July |
小题5:Which of the following sentences is TRUE?| A．All the big cities in Australia are seriously polluted. | | B．Australia is famous for its sheep, kangaroos and large population. | | C．We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of the white sheep. | | D．If you go to the countryside in Australia, you will see a large number of white sheep. |
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:D |
解析
试题分析：短文大意：澳大利亚是世界上最大的岛屿。它比中国小一点。它是在地球的南部。澳大利亚大，但它的人口少。澳大利亚的人口几乎和上海一样多。澳大利亚以绵羊和袋鼠而著名。从任何城市经过短短的车程，你会发现你在在白色的羊群中。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第一段前两句Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China.可知选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Enough laws (法律) have been made to fight against pollution.可知选C。
小题3:细节理解题。根据第三段开头Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia,可知选B。
小题4:细节理解题。根据第三段中In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers" exhibition.和地理知识可知选A。
小题5:细节理解题。根据短文最后After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.可知选D。 |
举一反三
Some advice:
First: Always play in a safe place. A park is a safe place because there are no cars.
But don’t talk to anyone that you don’t know.
Second: Before you cross the road, stop and look both ways. Look left, look right, look left again.
Third: Don’t stay near dangerous buildings or houses. Something may fall on
your head.
Fourth: Medicines or pills（药丸）can be dangerous. Never swallow（吞下）any bills or medicines you find in the cupboard.
Fifth: Wear a life jacket when you go out in a boat.
Sixth: Don"t put your head out of a car , bus or train.
小题1:We are safe from cars_________.
A. if we play in the street
B. if we play on the road
C. if we play in the park
小题2:It’s __________ to take any pills you find in the cupboard.
A. safe B. dangerous C. allowed
小题3:We_________ play games under a dangerous building.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. can
小题4:You have to _________when you go out by boat.
A .wear a life Jacket B. eat much food C wear a coat
小题5:We should________ before crossing the road.
A. look right B. look left C. look left ant right |
Friday, May 1 Sunny
Today is National Day. Dongdong and I went to YongZhong Museum .The weather was sunny, and the museum was only 5 kilometers away. So we decided to go there by bike. Dongdong and I met at school gate and we left at 8:00. At the museum, there were a lot of people ------children and parents, students and teachers ,soldiers - - -. At 12:00 we left the museum for home .We saw many pictures at the museum. We learned a lot. Both Dongdong and I had a good time today.
Information About the Tirp
| Time:
| 小题1:__, May 1
| Weather:
| 小题2:__
| Place:
| They went to 小题3:__
| How did they go there?
| They went there by 小题4:__
| When did they leave there/
| They left at 小题5:__
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According to a recent survey, British teenagers are not in good health because they don’t have enough time for sleep. They don’t sleep well, either. They are often disturbed(打扰) by electronic gadgets(器具，装置) in their bedrooms. We call such kind of sleep “junk sleep”.
We did a survey among 1,000 students aged 12 to 16, and we found out that 30 percent of them slept for only 4 to 7 hours a day. Nearly a quarter said they fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic gadgets.’
Nowadays, almost all the teenagers have a phone, music system or TV in his or her bedroom. Almost 20 percent of the teenager boys said the quality of their sleep were not good. It was affected by leaving their TVs or computers on. The survey also found out that 40 percent of young people felt tired every day. What’s more, the girls aged 15 to 16 felt the worst among them.
“Teenagers need to realize the importance of sleeping well. If they sleep well, they will be able to study hard and perform well at school. I am shocked to know that so few teenagers have noticed the close connection between sleep and schoolwork,” said Dr Chris.
小题1:What disturbs British teenager in their bedrooms?
A. Sleep. B. Electronic gadgets. C. Schoolwork.
小题2:According to the result of the survey, how long did 30 percent of students sleep a day?
A. 3 to 7 hours. B. 4 to 7 minutes. C. 4 to 7 hours.
小题3:The word “ quality” means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 数量 B. 质量 C. 时间
小题4:Among the students, felt the worst.
A. the girls aged 13. B. the girls aged 15. C. the girls aged 17.
小题5:What does the passage talk about ?
A. Junk food. B. Junk sleep. C. Teenagers. |
Dear Jack,
How are you? I have been in the USA for six months. I like the life here. I have a few friends. I don"t have much homework. There are a lot of sports at my school, but I don"t like sports at all. like the food very much. I eat a lot of different kinds of food every day. I like coke（可乐）very much. I don"t drink water. I drink coke instead（代替）. I"m enjoying my life here. The sad thing is that sometimes I get ill. I don"t know why. My parents say I must go on a diet（节食）and do more sports. Must I?
Yours,
David
判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”。
小题1:David has been in America for six months.
小题2:David has to do much homework.
小题3:There are many sports at David"s school.
小题4:David likes coke better than water.
小题5:David knows why he is often ill. |
Mr. Ellis is very old. He has seen many changes in his home town.
He knows that things are different now. But he never forgets the old days. He likes to talk about them. He often talks about his favourite（最喜欢的）birds, the robins （一种小小鸟——鸫）. "When I was a boy, these houses were not here. There were wide fields and tall trees. Every spring robins would come. Thousands of them would fly up to the north from the south. They spent the winter in the south. Some would build their nests（巢）in the trees near our houses. Then people started to cut down trees, and they built more houses. The robins stopped coming. They couldn"t build their nests near our houses because there were no trees."
"Now there are too many houses and too many roads. There are no places for the robins. They do come any more（不再）."
小题1:Mr. Ellis often talks about________.| A．his old house | B．the old days | | C．his life now | D．his family |
小题2:The birds, the robins, spent the winter in________.| A．the south | B．the west | | C．the north | D．the east |
小题3: ________ built the nests in the trees.| A．Mr. Ellis | B．Some people | | C．The robins | D．Some dogs |
小题4: Then people________ trees because they wanted to build more houses.| A．cut down | B．planted | C．bought | D．watered |
小题5:From the passage（短文）we can know that________.| A．Mr. Ellis likes his new life now | | B．there were many houses there in the old days | | C．the robins can make their nests without trees | | D．Mr. Ellis is not happy with the changes there |
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