Many animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in le
题型：不详难度：来源：
Many animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. It’s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.
Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary. Some animals will run away from them.
Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.
小题1:Animals have ways to stay alive. How many of them are mentioned in the passage ?小题2:Why do animals hide ?| A．Because they like to play hide-and-seek. | | B．Because they are shy. | | C．Because they want to catch other. | | D．Because they want to protect themselves. |
小题3:How do Chameleons hide ?| A．They change colors. | B．They change shapes. | | C．They hide in snow. | D．They hide in leaves. |
小题4:How do zebras hide ?| A．Become good friends. | B．Talk to each other. | | C．Help each other look out for danger. | D．Eat and play together |
小题5:Why do animals try to look bigger than they are ?| A．They want other animals to run away from them. | | B．They want other animals to follow them. | | C．They want other animals to see them. | | D．They want other animals to like them. |
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:A |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要介绍了一些动物为了更好的生存保护自己来掩饰自己的几种不同的方法。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第一段 Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow.介绍了两种生存的方法，第二段第一句话Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. 介绍了第三种自我保护的方法；故选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文第一句话Many animals hide to stay alive. 及第二段This helps them stay alive. 可知，动物掩饰自己的目的是为了更好的生存；故选D。
小题3:细节理解题。根据短文第一段Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors. 可知，变色龙的特点就是变换颜色；故选A。
小题4:细节理解题。根据短文第二段Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. 可知斑马可以通过聚在一起来相互提醒对方注意危险；故选C。
小题5:细节理解题。根据短文第二段If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. 可知，他们使自己看起来很庞大的原因是吓跑觅食的动物；故选A。 |
举一反三
House of noodles
We have three size bowls of noodles, small, medium and large. A small bowl of mutton(羊肉) and carrot noodles is RMB 5. A medium bowl of beef and potato noodles is RMB 7. A large bowl of chicken and cabbage noodles is RMB 8.
Welcome to our house.
Lunch special
We have some great specials. The cabbage, tomatoes and rice lunch special is RMB 3. The beef, carrots and rice lunch special is RMB 5. The dumplings and soup lunch special is RMB 8.
Time: 11:00a.m---2:00p.m
Dessert house
What kind of dessert would you like? We have two new specials: ⑴ Apple, strawberry and ice cream. ⑵ Banana, orange and ice cream. And what size of dessert would you like? Small, medium or large? And we also have juice and tea.
小题1:If you want to buy a small bowl of mutton and carrot noodles and two large bowls of chicken and cabbage noodles, you can pay __________.| A．RMB 24 | B．RMB 21 | C．RMB 18 | D．RMB 23 |
小题2:If you go to the house of noodles, you can buy a medium bowl of __________ noodles.| A．beef and carrot | B．beef and potato | C．chicken and egg | D．mutton and cabbage |
小题3:If you have only RMB 3, you can buy __________ at lunch time.| A．rice, cabbage and tomatoes | B．beef, carrots and rice | | C．dumplings and soup | D．dumplings and tomatoes |
小题4:If you want to have some dessert, you can __________.| A．go to the house of noodles | B．get a lunch special | | C．go to the dessert house | D．go to any houses |
小题5:In the dessert house, you can also buy __________.| A．juice and milk | B．juice and tea | C．dumplings | D．noodles |
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When I was small, my mum used to give the family something special for meals — she would make breakfast food for dinner.
I still remember one night my mum some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt. I waited to see if anybody noticed. To my surprise, my dad just took his , smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been. I’ve what I told him that night. I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He as usual, every single bit.
After dinner, my mum said to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what he said, “I burnt bread, dear. It doesn’t matter at all. ”
, I went to kiss Dad good night.I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt. He held me in arms and , “Your mum worked very hard all day. She"s really . And you see—a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!”
Now I know life is not perfect. is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special days. But I’ve learned something over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy .
So don’t get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember, bread never hurt anyone. Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you.
| 小题1: | | A．cooked | B．put | C．found | D．bought |
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| 小题2: | | A．glass | B．milk | C．spoon | D．bread |
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| 小题3: | | A．decided | B．known | C．forgotten | D．imagined |
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| 小题4: | | A．But | B．So | C．Because | D．And |
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| 小题5: | | A．threw it away | B．ate it up | C．put it away | D．looked it up |
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| 小题6: | | A．hello | B．goodbye | C．no | D．sorry |
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| 小题7: | | A．hate | B．love | C．make | D．save |
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| 小题8: | | A．The next morning | B．Before dinner | C．Later that night | D．After school |
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| 小题9: | | A．shouted | B．said | C．laughed | D．continued |
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| 小题10: | | A．tired | B．excited | C．worried | D．interested |
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| 小题11: | | A．Everybody | B．Anybody | C．Nobody | D．Somebody |
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| 小题12: | | A．important | B．difficult | C．funny | D．easy |
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| 小题13: | | A．student | B．brother | C．sister | D．child |
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| 小题14: | | A．class | B．party | C．life | D．story |
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| 小题15: | | A．burnt | B．cheap | C．fresh | D．cold |
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Have you e 1 planted a few trees on Tree Planting Day?
Each year, many of people, both old a 2 __ young, plant a lot of trees. But this may not be the best w 3 __to make your home a greener place. Last week, we v 4 __ a park in Hebei. We were s 5 __ to find most of the trees had been burnt. The workers told us that the trees d 6 _ soon after they were planted because they were not watered well enough. So the workers burnt them and changed the trees for new trees to be planted this year. On a card found in one of the trees, a student w 7 _ . “I hope this tree will g 8____up with me to become the backbone(栋梁) of our country.” The workers said that the survival of the trees was really more important t 9__ how many trees were planted.
Some people in Beijing now have a new idea that they can donate some m 10 and let professionals plant and take care of trees. |
Computers can injure (伤害) you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall over a bike and break your arms, it happens very . But computer injuries happen slowly. You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.
Your eyes light can injure your eyes, never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be 50centimeters（厘米）on the screen. remember to look away from it. This gives your eyes a rest. When you use a computer, the window be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on（反射）the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists(手腕)
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way. Hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, these three rules: 1）Rest your wrists on something. 2）Keep your elbows（肘）at the same height as the keyboard. 3）Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel（平行）to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and your arms, legs and neck. your computer, but use it safely.
| 小题1: | | A．much quickly | B．faster | C．slowly | D．quickly |
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| 小题2: | | A．Too many | B．Too much | C．Much too | D．Many more |
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| 小题4: | | A．at last | B．at most | C．at least | D．less than |
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| 小题5: | | A．Sometime | B．Some time | C．Some times | D．Sometimes |
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| 小题6: | | A．can | B．may | C．must | D．should |
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| 小题7: | | A．both | B．never | C．all | D．neither |
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| 小题8: | | A．follow | B．work | C．copy | D．write |
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| 小题9: | | A．need | B．exercise | C．walk | D．shake |
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| 小题10: | | A．Enjoy | B．Watch | C．Protect | D．Keep |
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The warm day was the only day of the week without rain. I opened the door and went to the yard, took a seat and began to enjoy the wonderful sunshine. Suddenly, I noticed that the house near mine had been sold. An elderly lady was in front of the door, with some beautiful flowers beside her. I walked to her. She looked to be in her early eighties and had the prettiest white hair.
“Hi! My name is Robert,” I said smiling brightly at the old lady. She smiled back and said, “Hello, Robert. I’m Charlene.” Her voice was very strong for someone at her age. Later, I learned she was alone and had no family or relatives to look after her. From that day on, I often visited her and helped her with her housework and sometimes she gave me some delicious food. A year passed, and I considered Charlene to be one of my best friends.
One day, I walked over for my morning visit and knocked on the door, but there was no answer. I knocked again, and she still didn’t turn up. So I let myself in, using the key she had given me. I checked her living room and then her kitchen. I finally went into her bedroom, and she was lying peacefully on her bed. Beside her there were two notes. One was her will(遗嘱), which said all that she had would be given to me. The other was a thank-you note. I went to her bedside and cried sadly.
Although it has been a long time, I still miss her deeply. Whenever I look at the beautiful flowers in front of her house, I remember the wonderful friendship we had.
小题1:The writer came out of the house to ____________.| A．look at the old lady | B．enjoy some flowers | | C．enjoy the sunshine | D．clean the house nearby |
小题2:Through visiting the old lady, the writer learned that the old lady__________.| A．disliked all her relatives | | B．had no one to look after her | | C．didn’t want to live with her family | | D．was looking for someone to look after her |
小题3:Which of the following is true according to the passage?| A．The old lady was not kind to others except Robert. | | B．The writer didn’t have any other good friends . | | C．The old lady didn’t know how to make food. | | D．The writer got along very well with the old lady. |
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