Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language and

Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language and

题型:不详难度:来源:
Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.
When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?” and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.
Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station,
they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.
小题1:It is ______ if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.
A.not usefulB.not helpfulC.very helpfulD.very bad
小题2:English people usually shake hands when they ______.
A.meet every timeB.meet for the first time
C.say goodbye to each otherD.say hello to each other
小题3:Usually English people don’t shake hands ______.
A.when they will be away for a long timeB.when they say “How do you do?”
C.when they just meet or say goodbyeD.after they haven’t met for a long time
小题4:Which of the statements is RIGHT?
A.German people shake hands as often as possible.
B.English people shake hands as often as possible
C.German people hardly shake hands
D.Neither English people nor Germans shaking hands.
小题5:The story is about ______.
A.shaking handsB.languages
C.customsD.languages and customs

答案

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:C
解析

试题分析:这篇短文中主要谈论了不同国家在交际中的一些习惯,并以一次德国人和英国人见面时的小故事,告诉我们有时还会带来一个小笑话。
小题1:根据第一段it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs of the country 描述,可知选C。
小题2:根据第二段When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?” and shake hands.描述,可知选B。
小题3:根据第二段Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye.描述,可知选C。
小题4:根据最后一段The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible,描述,可知选A。
小题5:这篇短文中主要谈论了不同国家在交际中的一些习惯,故选C。
点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
举一反三
People have different ways of greeting each other. They might shake hands (握手), kiss or hug (拥抱). But do you ever wonder how dogs say hello?
If you are a dog lover, you already know the answer to this question. When you arrive home, your dog jumps up into your lap (大腿前部). It wags (摇摆) its tail, and sometimes gives you wet kisses.
Like humans, dogs have five senses (感觉): smell, touch, sight, hearing and taste. Humans use sight as the main sense for recognizing (认出) one another. But dogs have poor eyesight. They use smell to recognize others. A dog’s sense of smell is much better than a human’s. It is through its sense of smell that tells the differences between different people.
Dogs use smell to recognize other dogs, too. They tell the differences by the smell of pee (小便) and pooh (大便). When two dogs meet, they smell each other’s noses. Then they go side to side, and smell each other’s butts (屁股). By smelling its friend’s behind, a dog knows who it is with.
That is also why dogs smell everything they can on the road. By smelling grass, trees and signposts (路标), dogs know which other neighborhood dogs have been around.
小题1:People have different ways of greeting each other except ______.
A.hug B.shaking handsC.jump D.kiss
小题2:How does a dog greet you?
A. Gives you wet kisses.                       B. Wags its tail.
C. Jumps up into your lap.                     D. A, B and C.
小题3:How do the dogs recognize each other?
A.They use eyes to recognize each other.B.They use sound to recognize each other.
C.They use smell to recognize each other.D.They use touch to recognize each other.
小题4:Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage?
A.How the dogs eat things.B.Dogs have five senses.
C.A dog knows who it is with by smelling.D.Humans use sight to recognize each other.
小题5:What is the best title of the passage?
A.Humans and dogs.B.My favorite animal.
C.How do dogs say hello?D.Cute dogs.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Welcome to the City Zoo. There are many 1 in the zoo. Let’s see the koalas first. Koalas are 2 Australia. They are quiet, 3 and cute. Children like them very much. The kangaroos(袋鼠) are also from 4. They are quiet and interesting, 5 they are not friendly.
The giraffes come from Africa. They have 6 necks(脖子). They like to eat leaves. The lions are also from Africa. They are brave but a little 7. Many people don’t like 8. We also have pandas. They are from China. They are very cute and friendly, but they are very shy. So please be 9.
You 10 see many other animals in the zoo. Have fun and enjoy yourself here!
小题1:
A.childrenB.flowersC.animalsD.vegetables
小题2:
A.atB.fromC.inD.with
小题3:
A.friendlyB.successfulC.uglyD.difficult
小题4:
A.CanadaB.ChinaC.AmericaD.Australia
小题5:
A.orB.butC.andD.so
小题6:
A.shortB.bigC.longD.small
小题7:
A.smartB.cleverC.difficultD.dangerous
小题8:
A.itB.youC.usD.them
小题9:
A.busyB.cleanC.quietD.new
小题10:
A.also canB.can alsoC.too canD.can too

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
I’m Bob and I’m a student of No.2 Middle School. We have many rules at our school. I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good.
We have to wear our school uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive clothes. They will think more about clothes, but not study. We can’t be late for school and we have to listen to the teacher in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.
We can’t take mobile phones (手机) to school. I don’t think it’s a good idea. Sometimes our parents are busy and can’t get home on time. They need to tell us about that. If we don’t take phones, how can they tell us? Also, we can’t go to the movies on weekends. I know we should study hard, but we need to relax a little, too.
小题1:What does Bob think of his school rules?
A. He can’t stand most of the rules
B. He thinks the rules are strict.
C. He thinks some of the rules are good.
小题2:Which rule does Bob like?
A. Listen to the teacher in class.
B. Can’t eat outside.
C. Wear sports shoes to school.
小题3:Why doesn’t Bob like the rule of no mobile phone at school?
A. Because he can’t play games or listen to music on it.
B. Because his parents can’t call him when they are busy.
C. Because he can’t call his friends when he wants to see them.
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Bob studies in No. 12 Middle School.  B. Bob has to wear sports clothes at school.
C. Bob thinks students shouldn’t spend all their time on their study.
小题5:How many rules are there in this passage?
A. Two.             B. Three.                 C. Five.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
A mother and her young son get into a bus in a small city and sit down. The bus conductor comes to them for their money. The mother says ,“I want one ticket (票) to the zoo.” and gives her one yuan.
The conductor looks at the small boy for a few seconds then says to him, “How old are you, young man?”
The mother begins speaking, but the conductor stops her, and the boy says, “I’m four years old at home, and two in buses .”
The mother takes fifty fen out of her bag and gives the money to the conductor. The conductor gives her one and a half tickets.
小题1:One day the mother takes a bus ______.
A.to a small cityB.to get some money
C.with her sonD.to get a ticket
小题2:The mother gives the conductor ______ fen in all(总共) that day?
A.120.B.150.C.180.D.200.
小题3:What does the word “conductor”mean?
A.司机B.售票员C.乘客D.警察
小题4:The conductor asks ______ how old he is?
A.the motherB.the little boy
C.the bus driverD.the mother and the son
小题5:The boy is ______ years old.
A.fourB.twoC.two and a halfD.six

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
If you go to a supermarket and find that there is no cashiers (收银员), would you still pay (付钱) for your things? People in our   1  are having a test of honesty(诚信测试) now. The supermarket here has a special area. This area sells    2   things like pens and knives. People need to scan (扫描) their things, and put the    3    into the cash desk all by themselves.   4   watches them. By now, the supermarket runs(经营) very   5   . People say they enjoy the feeling of being honest.
Once (又一次) I go to the supermarket to buy a note book. When I am ready to pay, I find I have no    6    on me. I am just going to put the note book   7  when a neighbour of mine sees me. He knows what my    8   is. And he says he will be glad to   9  me five yuan. I thank him and pay the note book    10    the money.
Do you think the supermarket is doing a great job? And will you be glad to pay when you are in such a supermarket?
小题1:
A.schoolB.classC.neighborhoodD.grade
小题2:
A.importantB.expensiveC.smallD.pecial
小题3:
A.thingsB.moneyC.priceD.name
小题4:
A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.EverybodyD.Anybody
小题5:
A.wellB.badC.rightD.poor
小题6:
A.changeB.bookC.boxD.pockets
小题7:
A.awayB.backC.homeD.in
小题8:
A.lessonB.note bookC.problemD.idea
小题9:
A.lendB.takeC.borrowD.spend
小题10:
A.forB.ofC.aboutD.with

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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