阅读理解。 Imagine that you are the first person ever to see Hawaii. What would b
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阅读理解。 |
Imagine that you are the first person ever to see Hawaii. What would be the first thing you would set foot on? The beach, naturally. There are hundreds of miles of beaches on the twenty islands of Hawaii. These islands cover l,600 miles and are about 2,300 miles west of California. Most of them are covered with fine white sand. They are thought to be among the finest beaches in the world. Another wonderful thing about the beaches of Hawaii is the water temperature. The year-round average (平均) temperature of the water at the famous Waikiki Beach is 23℃! The same is true of air temperature. In fact, there are no real seasons in Hawaii. There is a difference of only two or three degrees between the hottest day of summer and the coldest day of winter. That"s why the Hawaiians don"t have a word for weather in their language. Perhaps the nicest thing about Hawaiian beaches are the waves. The earliest settlers (定居者) in Hawaii, the Polynesians, quickly leamed how much fun it was to ride the waves. They developed a sport which is now very popular on the islands called body surfing. You go out into the ocean, wait for a big wave to come towards you, jump on it, and ride it all the way to the beach. Now imagine once again that you are the first person ever to set foot in Hawaii. What do you think would be the second beautiful thing you would notice? Would it be those strange triangles ( 三角形状物) rising out of the water hundreds and hundreds of meters high? What are those beautiful things? They are volcanoes (火山), of course. These volcanoes are not just a part of the islands. They made the islands at first. Because of them the islands are still growing. The most famous volcano on Hawaii is Mauna Loa. It is the world"s most active volcano. It has been erupting (喷发) for thousands of years. Even when it isn"t erupting, smoke comes out of the earth from a thousand little holes. In 1950 Mauna Loa erupted for twenty-three days. That erupting produced the greatest amount of lava (熔岩) in modem history. In 1960 it erupted again. That time it added a kilometer of beach to the island. Because Mauna Loa has erupted so often, it has become the biggest (but not the tallest) mountain in the world. These volcanoes could be dangerous to the population of Hawaii. In fact, hello, the second largest city in Hawaii, is built just under Mauna Loa. The volcano could erupt at any time. Most people believe that it will erupt sometime in the next twenty-five years. But the people of Hilo do not seem worried. They live with the danger as part of their lives. |
1. According to the passage, what are the two most beautiful things in Hawaii? |
A. Waves and cities. B. Beaches and language. C. Volcanoes and beaches. D. Volcanoes and people. |
2. Which is NOT the reason why the Hawaiians don"t have a word for weather in their language? |
A. There are no real seasons in Hawaii. B. The temperature of the water at one of the beaches is always 23℃. C. The Hawaiians feel almost the same in the hottest day and coldest day. D. There is not much difference in air temperature all the year round in Hawaii. |
3. What should be the meaning of "body surfing"? |
A. Riding waves. B. Body-building. C. Sea bathing. D. Jumping into the sea. |
4. It can be inferred that _______ according to the passage. |
A. volcanoes are more active because the area of the island is enlarging B. the visitors to Hawaii can probably see more than one active volcano C. Mauna Loa is the tallest mountain in the world because it has erupted so often D. people in Hilo are sure that more visitors will come because of volcanoes |
答案
1-4 CBAB |
举一反三
阅读理解。 |
Most people do not like to think about disasters (灾难) , so they do not prepare for them. This is a deadly mistake. Whether you can be alive or not is decided by preparation. Here are some tips that could save your life. 1. Getting through the first hour ● Choose an out-of-town person that each family member can call after the disaster if you become alone. Besides, choose two nearby places where family members know to meet. One shouid be close to your home. The other should be outside your neigh- bourhood. Keep your important papers at the bank or another safe place. ● Leave a disaster-supply kit (一套装备) ( see Part 5) near the front door. Make sure you keep it filled with fresh food and water. ● If you are advised to move to the safe place, leave the area right away. 2. The disaster-ready home You may have some time to prepare before certain types of disasters. Take hurricanes (飓风) as an example. ● Bring in anything that could fly around or blow away. ● Prepare your car for leaving. ·Fill bottles with drinking water. ● Keep your radio on for weather information. 3. The safest places ● Hurricane: stay in an inside space with no windows. Class could break and hurt you. ● Earthquake(地震) : get under the nearest heavy desk or table. This will protect you from falling things. 4. Preparing for the worst -do this now! ● Hurricane:during the hurricane season, keep a two-week supply of drugs. Have wood and nails (钉子) ready to cover windows. ● Earthquake: move beds away from windows, heavy pictures or mirrors. Place large and / or heavy objects on lower shelves. Learn how to shut off the electricity and water. 5. Your disaster-supply kit ● First-aid (急救用的) kit and drugs; spare clothes; a radio; car keys; important phone numbers. |
1. Should you leave when you are asked to move? ____________________________________________ 2. What do you know is a deadly mistake from the passage? ____________________________________________ 3. Why should you keep your radio on before certain types of disasters? ____________________________________________ 4. Where can you stay to keep safe when hurricanes happen? ____________________________________________ 5. What can you do to prepare for the earthquake according to the passage? ( At least 3 points) ____________________________________________ |
阅读选择最佳选项。 |
Good preparation means that you will leam more and do better in the test. 1. Think about what you need to know What will be in the test? Make a list. How well do you know each area? Which area do you need to review most? 2. Choose the right place Make yourself comtortable! bome people work best alone, some people work best with other people. Some people prefer silence, other people like music playing. Experiment ! 3. Review in different ways You can prepare yourself in different ways and you can help yourself to remember in different ways. Here are some ideas. Experiment ! . Leam things " by heart". . Read it aloud. . Read and then write it in your own words. . Tell someone else about what you have to read. . Test yourself. ( See 4 ). .Read it aloud on to a cassette (录音带) and then listen to it. 4. Test yourself Don"t be surprised in the examination - test yourself first. Use the Help Your- self List to make some exercises for yourself. You can also ask someone else to test you. |
1. Good preparation means that you will_____in the test. |
A. leam more and do better B. know each area well C. make some exercises D. learn things by heart |
2. There are_____different ways for you to review. |
A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8 |
3. From the picture, we know the man is____ . |
A. working with others B. writing a letter C. reviewing lessons D. dancing to the music |
4. The best title for this passage is _____. |
A. Have a Cood Time B. Choose the Right Place C. Think About Yourself D. Prepare for Tests |
阅读短文还原句子。 |
A. However there are four kinds of friends that everyone should have. B. And they are kind enough to let you borrow anything you want. C. So, treat them well and you"ll have a happy life. D. Another kind of friend is the fun friend. E. Making friends is very easy. | 完形填空。 | My mother was the one who always beat me. I always cried loudly to let the neighbors 1 she was killing me. For example, if she acted as though she was about to 2 her hand to me, I would open my 3 and let the world know about it. If anybody was passing by out on the road, 4 would either change her mind or just give me a few light touches. Thinking about it now, I feel certain that just as my father supported me for being 5 than the other children, my mother gave me more shout for the 6 reason. She was very bright herself, but she liked the ones who were 7 . Jimmy, my eldest brother, I knew, was especially her 8 . I remember that he would tell me to get out of the house. "Let the sun shine on you so.you can get some color." He went out of his way 9 to let me have a sense of color-advantage. I learned early that crying out in disagreement could finish things. My older brothers and sister would sometimes come in from school and 10 一a biscuit with butter or something. My mother impatiently, would tell them no. But I would cry out and make a big noise until I got what I wanted. I remember well how my mother asked me 11 I couldn"t be a nice boy like Wilfred. But I would think to myself that Wilfred, for being so nice and quiet, often stayed 12 . So early in life, I had learned that if you want something, you had better make some noises. | ( )1. A. hope ( )2. A. raise ( )3. A. door ( )4. A. he ( )5. A. happier ( )6. A. rright ( )7. A. darker ( )8. A. need ( )9. A. never ( )10. A. put down ( )11. A. how ( )12. A. silent | B. see B. show B. window B. she B. luckier B. wrong B. cleverer B. love B. often B. ask for B. when B. hungry | C. think C. pass C. eyes C. I C. brighter C. same C. nearer C. kind C. sometimes C. look at C. where C. healthy | D. understand D. hold D. mouth D. they D. kinder D. different D. older D. favorite D. usually D. sell out D. why D. pleasant | 阅读理解。 | In a few years, most people will know that a healthy, happy, loving family is a joy and it is a necessary part for building a strong society. But there are still some people who don"t believe family life can be an enjoyable experience. Some people already accepted the idea of the "me generation" so they fail to understand that there is a time in life when they have to give up their time to something more valuable. At a time when adults need to think about the needs of their family, they will be doing other important things. Some people will spend too much time working for a more powerful car or a bigger house so that they can proudly say that they have them. Some will be doing dangerous things so that they may tell their stories to their friends, and others will recite things like "I must become the best I can be" or "I don"t want to be at the bottom. "The needs of their family will be forgotten and they never seem to have time for the family. Many people have not experienced a strong helpful perfect family life, so they have never discovered its worth. Many people have always experienced family life as a fight, so they can"t find time and energy for work. But it is really very important that we all expect good family relations. We need to realize and value the importance of what can be achieved by loving each other in the family. It is also important for our society to encourage family members to create happiness. | 1. What does the writer expect family life to be like? | A. Happy experience. B. A strong society. C. Too much work. D. A fight. | 2. What is meant by "me generation"? | A. I will do whatever the family want me to do. B. Nothing is more important than myself. C. I always agree with people around. D. The generation is my age group. | 3. Why haven"t some people discovered the worth of family life? | A. They are not married. B. They grow in a happy family. C. They don"t live with the family. D. They have never enjoyed family life. | 4. What is the writer"s purpose of Writing the passage? | A. To ask people to study family life. B. To tell people to work hard for the family. C. To advise people to create happy family life. D. To give people some examples of family members. |
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