Early last year, two young brothers in Jiangsu Province 　　 badly burned while

题型：不详难度：来源：

Early last year, two young brothers in Jiangsu Province 　   　 badly burned while playing. The“game”they were playing was 　   　they had watched in the cartoon Pleasant Goat and the Big Big Wolf （《喜羊羊和灰太狼》）.The brothers were 　   　two little goats while their friend was playing a bad wolf . Their friend tied them 　   　a tree and set fire to the grass around them.
The sad story is an example of how many children follow the violence（暴力） they see on television, especially cartoons. It is　   　that violent cartoons can make children more aggressive（具有攻击性的）. In a survey, researchers　   　the children after watching non-violent and violent cartoons. They found that the kids who watched violent cartoons fought with others and　   　class rules more often.
Children under the age of seven are too 　   　to understand that the violence on TV can bring 　   　real harm. It is parents’ job 　   　them understand it.

小题1:

A．are

B．is

C．were

D．was

小题2:

A．something

B．anything

C．everything

D．nothing

小题3:

A．eating

B．buying

C．watching

D．playing

小题4:

A．with

B．to

C．in

D．at

小题5:

A．report

B．reporter

C．reported

D．reporting

小题6:

A．advised

B．asked

C．called

D．compared

小题7:

A．broke

B．followed

C．obeyed

D．made

小题8:

A．young

B．old

C．small

D．little

小题9:

A．him

B．them

C．we

D．you

小题10:

A．help

B．to help

C．helping

D．helped

答案

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:D
小题7:A
小题8:A
小题9:B
小题10:B

解析

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了在去年年初, 江苏省的两个小孩子在和朋友模仿动画片的情节玩游戏时被严重烧伤。小于七岁的孩子还不能真正理解电视上的暴力所带来的真正的伤害，所以需要家长的帮助。
小题1:考查系动词及语境的理解。A. are系动词复数形式；B. is系动词单数形式；C. were are的过去式D. was is的过去式。去年年初, 江苏省的两个小兄弟在玩的时候被严重烧伤，描述的是过去的事情，主语是复数，故选C。
小题2:考查复合不定代词及语境的理解。A. something某事用于肯定句；B. anything什么事，任何事，用于否定句和疑问句；C. everything每一件事，一切；D. nothing没有事。他们玩的“游戏”是他们在动画片喜羊羊与灰太狼看过的某种，根据句意，故选A。
小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。A. eating吃B. buying买；C. watching观看；D. playing玩，扮演。这两个兄弟扮演两个小山羊,而他们的朋友是坏狼。根据句意，故选D
小题4:考查介词及语境的理解。A. with和；B. to朝……，到……表方向。C. in在……内；D. at在……。他们的朋友把他们绑到一棵树上并点燃周围的草。根据句意，故选B。
小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。A. report报道，动词原形；B. reporter记者；C. reported过去式；D. reporting动词的ing形式。据报道it is reported. 据报道，暴力漫画能让孩子更具有攻击性。根据句意及结构，故选C。
小题6:考查动词及语境的理解。A. advised建议；B. asked问，要求；C. called打电话；D. compared比较。在一项调查中,研究人员在孩子们观看非暴力和暴力漫画后比较孩子们。根据句意及上下文，故选D。
小题7:考查动词及语境的理解。A. broke弄坏破坏；B. followed跟随；C. obeyed遵守；D. made制作，使……。他们发现看暴力卡通的孩子经常与他人吵架并更多的破坏班规。根据句意，故选A。
小题8:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. young年轻的，年龄小；B. old老的，年龄大；C. small小的，体积小；D. little小的，少的。七岁以下儿童太小而不能明白。根据句意，故选A。
小题9:考查代词及语境的理解。A. him他，宾格；B. them他们，宾格；C. we我们，主格；D. you你，你们，主格或宾格。电视上的卡通会给他们带来真正的伤害。动词后加宾格，根据句意，可知他们代指低于七岁的孩子，故选B。
小题10:考查动词词及语境的理解。A. help原形；B. to help动词不定式；C. helping动名词；D. helped过去式。帮助他们理解动画是父母们的工作。it 代替动词不定式做形式主语，根据句意及结构，故选B。

举一反三

Moms take care of their children life and dads bring home food and make the family rules. These are the roles moms and dads fall into when they become parents and it’s common among all cultures. But times change and parents’ roles seem to be changing, too. More women are bringing home food by having full-time jobs and men are taking care of their children at home.
Chinese TV show Where Are We Going, Dad ? provides a closer look at the changing roles of dads in modern family life. The show follows the adventures（冒险经历）of five celebrity（明星）dads who take trips with their young children (aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. It shows how young dads are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them. Young dads no longer want to be cold.
Psychologists（心理学家）say that a strong fatherly influence is important in a child’s development. Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety. A child learns that if something goes wrong, he or she can depend on dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.
A mother’s love is important, and so is a father’s love. Chen Mo, a psychology professor says,“It takes both parents to raise a child. Children have different needs at different ages and this needs to be considered by both parents.”

小题1: What are the common roles of moms and dads in all cultures? ______

A．Moms take care of their children and dads bring home food and make the family rules.

B．Moms bring home food by having full-time jobs and dads take care of their children at home.

C．Both parents take care of their children at home.

D．Both parents go out to work, while grandparents take care of their children at home.

小题2:What are the young dads trying to do in the show? ______

A．They are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them.

B．They are trying to complete a set of tasks with their kids. They are also trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them.

C．They are trying to make more money.

D．They are trying to be cold to their kids.

小题3:Why is a strong fatherly influence important in a child’s development?______

A．Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety.

B．If something goes wrong, a child can depend on dad to help fix it.

C．With a dad, a child can do better in school work.

D．Without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.

小题4: What is a child more possible to do without a dad？______

A．Stay out late

B．Get into trouble and do badly in school work.

C．Drop out of school.

D．Drop out of school and get into trouble.

小题5:Why does it take both parents to raise a child? ______

A．A child feels safer with both parents.

B．A child feels happier with both parents.

C．Both parents need to consider that children have different needs at different ages.

D．It is both the father’s and the mother’s duty to raise a child.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Dear Dr Jackson,
My parents are never happy with me. They are always criticizing (批评) my clothes, my hair and the music I listen to. They hate my friends" looks and they keep complaining when I go with them. I"m not allowed to stay out as late as my friends do, so I can"t have any fun, My parents only seem to care about my school marks. Although I love them, sometimes I feel we live in different worlds. If they love me, can"t they understand me? How can I make them understand me?
Dear Angel,
Your problem is common (共同的) to both teenagers and parents. Don"t worry, bacause all this is natural.You see, your parents have grown up at a different time and they have different experiences. So, they think some things are strange, but you find the same things ordinary. For example, the music you like may sound like noise to them. Your parents love you, so they feel they must protect you from whatever they find strange.On the other hand, you don"t want to be different from other teenagers, so you feel that your parents restrict you.
I think you should talk about this problem with your parents. Try to explain to them what you want and make them know they can believe you. Sooner or later. they"ll find you are a responsible (有责任心的) person and they will give you more freedom (自由).
小题1:Why has Angel written to Dr Jackson?

A．Because her parents make her happy.

B．Because her parents can"t understand her.

C．Because her friends don"t like her parents.

D．Because her parents don"t think she is good at school.

小题2: Angel has than her friends.

A．more fun	B．less freedom
C．more freedom	D．less clothes

小题3: What advice does Dr Jackson give to Angel?

A．Be different from the other teenagers.

B．Don"t tell her parents what she wants to do.

C．Take no notice of her parents and do whatever she likes.

D．Discuss her problem with her parents.

小题4: What does the word "restrict" in the passage mean in Chinese?

A．限制	B．保护
C．放纵	D．抛弃

小题5: Which of the following is TRUE?

A．According to Dr Jackson, Angel"s problem isn"t usual.

B．Angel"s father likes the music that Angel likes.

C．Angel should show her parents that she is a responsible person.

D．Angel doesn"t love her parents at all.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

If you ask your parents: “Did you buy salt recently?” They might either say: “Yes, we bought more salt than usual”, or “No, we couldn’t find any in the market.”
This is because of the recent craze(狂热) of salt buying in China. In big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen, salt almost sold out in only one night.
After the big earthquake in Japan on March 11, there was a nuclear leak(核泄漏). And rumors(传言) about whether it will affect our daily life appeared: first, iodized(含碘的) salt can keep us from the dangers of radiation(辐射)；second, there will be less sea-salt in the ocean because of the nuclear pollution.
Both the government and experts said the rumors were not true, but people still bought as much salt as possible. Why? Many salt-buyers didn’t really care or know what experts or the government were saying. That was the real reason behind the craze of salt buying.
On March 20, the government said the salt market is back to normal. And most of China’s salt is from lakes, not the ocean.
Now, many people want to return the salt they bought. “There is no reason why those people should get their money back,” an article in Xinhua Daily Telegraph said. “They made the craze in the first place.”
Perhaps people should learn a lesson from the salt: don’t believe everything you hear.

小题1:The recent craze of salt buying in China happened because of ________.
A. the earthquake
B. the rumors
C. the shortage(缺乏) of salt
小题2:When did the rumors start?
A. On March 11.
B. After March 11.
C. On March 20.
小题3:According to the passage most of China’s salt is from ________.
A. lakes                    B. the ocean                C. rivers
小题4:Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. People believed what the government and experts said first.
B. People could return the salt and got back their money later.
C. Salt almost sold out in only one night because of the rumors.
小题5:The passage tells us that ________.
A. we can’t believe everything we hear
B. there must be a nuclear leak after an earthquake
C. only iodized salt can keep us from the dangers of radiation

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

For years and years people have been saying that railways are dead. “We can do without railways,” people say—as if cars and planes have made railways unnecessary. We all keep hearing that trains are slow, lose money and are dying. But this is far from the truth. In these days of expensive oil, railways have become highly competitive with cars and planes. If you want to carry people or goods from place to place, they’re cheaper than planes. And they have much in common with planes. A plane goes in a straight line and so does a railway. What is more, a railway takes you from the heart of a city center. It doesn’t stop you as a car does on crowded roads. And no plane or car can ever carry as many goods as one train does.
Far from being dead, railways are much alive. Modern railway lines give you a comfortable journey. Where else can you eat well, sleep comfortably, feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at the same time? And we are only the beginning, for we have just entered the age of super-fast trains, which are traveling 150 miles an hour and more. Soon we will be wondering why we spent so much on highways and planes we can’t fly in because we don’t have enough money to buy the oil.
小题1:Some people think railways are dying because______.

A．planes and cars are expensive

B．oil is expensive today

C．trains are slow

D．railways look ugly

小题2:The writer thinks that railways are much alive because___________.

A．they are cheaper and more convenient

B．there aren’t any planes or cars

C．we can have a comfortable journey

D．we feel dangerous on highways

小题3:According to the writer, which of the following is NOT true?

A．It is cheaper to travel by train than by plane

B．The railway station is usually at the center of the city.

C．When you get off a plane you will find yourself right in the city center.

D．No car or plane can carry as many goods as a train.

小题4: What does the underline word competitive prefer to?

A．参与性的	B．性价比高的
C．竞争性的	D．对比性的

小题5: The best title for this passage may be __________.

A．Which is the Best, Train, Car or Plane?

B．Railways, not the End, but the Beginning

C．Trains are More Competitive than Cars or Planes

D．Oh, Super-fast Trains

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

As is known to all, waste has become a more and more serious problem. We can easily see many people throw a lot of food into the garbage can. Some people spend thousands of yuan buying fashionable clothes. What do you think of them? Here are some of students’ opinions:

Mary

As for me, I believe “Waste not, want not.” As we know, there are still millions of Chinese living in a poor condition. We can never afford waste. Therefore, it is no doubt that saving is still a good habit that we should not give up. I do not like the men who spend their money in a wrong way. They do not know waste is a bad thing. It can only make them happy for the time being.

Jacky

More and more people are no longer interested in the simple life style, including me. And I feel embarrassed to save the things I used. What I love is the latest fashion. In my eyes, saving is already out of style.

Sally

One of the best ways we students can do in this situation is to recycle the textbooks we are using everyday. After we"ve used them and are moving on to new ones, we should find ways to recycle these books instead of simply throwing them away. There are different ways to do so such as sending them to a recycling factory, reusing them for other purposes, passing them on to new students and so on.

Tim

The negative effects of waste can be shown as follows. Firstly, it makes some students ask their parents for money quite often, which is harmful to their development. If they don’t learn to support themselves, they will be “useless people” when they graduate. Secondly, it is not easy for our parents to arrange for our schooling. Last but not the least, just like what Mary said that our country is still poor. There are many people who cannot go to university and many poor people still need our help.

Information Card

The things people spend thousands of yuan on	小题1:
What a good habit still is	小题2:
What makes Jacky feel embarrassed	小题3:
One of the best ways we students can do	小题4:
The students should depend on themselves, or they will be	小题5:

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Early last year, two young brothers in Jiangsu Province badly burned while