Small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends. If you travel to other c

Small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends. If you travel to other c

题型:不详难度:来源:
Small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends. If you travel to other countries, do you know what to say to        small talk with local people?
In Britain the best topic is the weather. British        changes quite often. It’s a safe topic. You can start small talk simply by saying “It’s a lovely day today, isn’t it?”      the weather, it’s good to talk about gardens with English people. For example, you could say, “Those roses look really beautiful,       ?” English people love their pets. So it’s also nice to begin with “What a lovely        ! What’s its name?”
In America, people like to talk about sports,        Amecican football and basketball. They also talk about clothes by saying “It’s a nice shirt! Where did you get it?” The weather is a        topic there, too.
Of course, you should avoid a lot of topics during small talk in western countries. Don’t ask people “How old are you?”. Age is usually secret ,        for women.        ask “How much money do you make?” It makes people uncomfortable. Don’t ask strangers whether they have a girlfriend         boyfriend. Politics(政治) and religion(宗教) is not a good topic for two people who have just met, either.
小题1:A. end                    B. start                        C. speak
小题2:A. weather                    B. people                      C. food
小题3:A. Besides                 B. Except                      C. But
小题4:A. isn’t it                   B. aren’t they                 C. don’t they
小题5:A. picture                 B. dog                     C. boy
小题6:A. the same as             B. so that                    C. such as
小题7:A. safe                        B. dangerous                    C. hard
小题8:A. extremely                  B. especially                  C. exactly
小题9:A. Never                   B. Usually                  C. Please
小题10:A. with                  B. and                     C. or
答案

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:C
解析

试题分析: 闲聊是一种消磨时间的好方法,但是在不同的国家闲聊要选好正确的话题。文中作者介绍给我们几种话题。比如在英国我们可以以天气,花园等开始聊天,在美国我们可以以服装,运动等开始聊天。总之不要问年纪,收入等隐私问题。
小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。A. end结束,B. start开始,C. speak说,讲。句意:如果你去了另一个国家,你知道怎么跟当地人开始聊天吗?故选B。
小题2:考查名词及语境的理解。A. weather天气,B. people人们,C. food食物,根据In Britain the best topic is the weather.可知英国的天气变化非常快。故选A。
小题3:考查连词及语境的理解。A. Besides除了(包含在内),B. Except 除了(不包含在内),C. But但是,句意:除了谈论天气,还可以谈论花园。故选A。
小题4:考查反意疑问句及语境的理解。反意疑问句遵循前肯后否,前否后肯,句意:这些玫瑰看起来真漂亮,不是吗?故选C。
小题5:考查名词及语境的理解。A. picture照片,B. dog狗,C. boy男孩儿,根据English people love their pets英国人也非常喜欢他们的宠物,故选B。
小题6:考查短语及语境的理解。A. the same as和……一样,B. so that因此,C. such as像,例如。句意:比如美国足球,美国篮球。故选C。
小题7:考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. safe安全的,B. dangerous危险的,C. hard困难的,根据too,可知在美国谈论天气也是安全的话题,故选A。
小题8:考查副词短语及语境的理解。A. extremely非常,及其,极端地,B. especially特别地,C. exactly精确地,正确地,句意:年龄是一个秘密,特别是对女士来说。故选B。
小题9:考查副词及语境的理解。A. Never永远不,从不,B. Usually通常地,C. Please请,根据It makes people uncomfortable.那使人不舒服,可知永远不要问你赚多少钱?故选A。
小题10:考查连词及语境的理解。选择疑问句,or或者。句意:不要问别人是否有女朋友或者是男朋友。故选C。
举一反三
The number of rural(乡村的) left-behind children under 17 years old has increased to 61.02 million, according to a report. These children’s parents leave them with their grandparents or other family members in order to make money in cities.
Sichuan Province and Henan Province have the highest percentage of rural left-behind children. Together with Anhui Province, Guangdong Province and Hunan Province, these five provinces have 43.64% of the country’s rural left-behind children, the report says.
The report finds that left-behind children are mainly in the central and western provinces. But the developed eastern areas also face similar problems, the report says. Guangdong Province has the most left-behind children, with 4.34 million, followed by Zhejiang Province, Jiangsu Province, Shanghai and Beijing.
“What I’m worried about most is the schooling of my child, as I have no time to help her with her homework.” Said An Baiyou, a truck driver from Shangdong Province, who has been leaving his 10-year-old daughter with his parents while driving trucks in other provinces. “However, to make money or to take care of the child, you can only choose one side.”
Wang Zhenyao, the president of Beijing Normal University Institue of Public Welfare, says that if the left-behind children problem can’t be solved, it will affect the nation’s future.
Compared with those who live with their parents, left-behind children need more care and protection. The country should think about ways to attract the rural workers in cities to return and work in their hometown to improve the development of these places.”
In addition, it is important to set up laws to protect the basic rights of young people, especially those with illnesses or only one parent.
These children are the future of the nation. People should offer them their love, care and protection.
小题1:Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?
A.Wang Zhenyao has a 10-year-old daughter.
B.An Baiyou chooses to make money in cities instead of taking care of his child in Shandong.
C.Zhejiang Province has about 4.34 million left-behind children.
D.The developed eastern areas don’t have the left-behind children problem.
小题2:Wang Zhenyao mainly wants to tell us that ____________.
A.it is not easy to solve the left-behind children problem
B.children with illnesses or only one parent are very poor
C.it is important to solve the left-behind children problem
D.rural workers like working in cities rather than their hometowns
小题3:The best title of the passage is____________.
A.Serious facts about rural children
B.A choice of children or money
C.More care to rural left-behind children
D.A report on parents’ worry about rural left-behind children

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Today we can use the Internet for many things: shopping, business, writing letters, talking to people, getting information and so on. In recent years, a new kind of English has grown on the Internet. There"s no real word for it yet, so we call it e-talk.
People don"t like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters, acronyms(首字母缩略词). Acronyms are often used in chat rooms. Some are as follows:
BRB (be right back), BTW (by the way), LOL (laughing out loud), IMO (in my opinion)
People also use many abbreviations. They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations include info (information), pic (picture), puter (computer), sec (second), etc.
We usually don"t see people when we communicate on the Net, so people have new ways to show feelings. Most people use their keyboards to draw "feelings", such as:
:-)  (happy)     ;-)  (joking)       :-(  (sad)        :-O  (surprised)
These days, many public discussions have picture feelings, for example:
    
(happy)           (sad)            (angry)           ( (cool)
There are even whole new words, like "newbies"(someone who is new on a chat board or forum). When you write something bad about someone else, it"s called "burning" the person.
It takes time for people to get used to e-talk. Also, different groups on the Net have their own special ways of communicating. Newbies sometimes have to ask other people what they mean. As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.
小题1:Why do people type acronyms?
A.To type them quickly.B.To make jokes.
C.To make newbies puzzled.D.To show their feelings.
小题2:What does the sentence “BTW, my puter is not working well. :-( ”mean?
A.The person is happy about getting a new computer.
B.The person has to go away from their computer.
C.The person is sad that his computer is having problems.
D.The person is angry at somebody.
小题3:If someone is angry, what may he type?
A.   LOL      B. BRB.               C.   D.
小题4:E-talk will probably____________.
A.stay the same
B.keep changing
C.be used by people on the telephone
D.be easy for newbies to understand
小题5:The best title for this passage is________.
A.E-talkB.Picture Feelings
C.How to Use AbbreviationsD.The Changing Internet

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Street art is a very popular form of art. It is         quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris. 

Art experts(专家) say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and cars        the city. One well-known street artist is Swoon. She        paper images of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn’t start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but         time went on, she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries(美术馆). The people in New York enjoy Swoon’s strong and interesting       
Street artists do their work for a reason. Some of them choose street art because it is        to the people. Some artists try to express their opinions in their works. Advertising companies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives the deep impression(印象)and energy. The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue       used a street artist’s design for their shop windows and shopping bags.
In today’s world the Internet has a big       on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the audience all over the world on the Internet. Many people,     , say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life of a big       . There it will continue to change and grow. 
小题1:
A.watchingB.makingC.spreadingD.searching
小题2:
A.behindB.byC.overD.around
小题3:
A.cuts downB.cuts outC.turns downD.runs out
小题4:
A.asB.afterC.beforeD.while
小题5:
A.styleB.storyC.problemD.program
小题6:
A.saferB.lowerC.closerD.stranger
小题7:
A.hardlyB.recentlyC.seldomD.never
小题8:
A.successB.discountC.presentD.influence
小题9:
A.anywayB.howeverC.otherwiseD.therefore
小题10:
A.museumB.countryC.cityD.street

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
If they eat up their food, students can collect coupons(优惠券) and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.

“It’s been such a surprise,” said Liang zhaoyun,19, a student at a university in Shanghai, “It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.”
The measure is part of a national “eat-up” campaign(行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园).
Why only on campuses? You might ask. Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).
The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.
“The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment –friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, Secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.
Some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.
“I’m glad that we’ve reduced food waste since the ‘eat-up’ campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses.” said Tao.
小题1:From Paragraph1, we know that the students will get a coupon             .
A.when they eat school foodB.after they exchange gifts
C.if they finish all their foodD.if they collect the waste
小题2:The underlined word “motivation” in Paragraph 2 means “            ” in Chinese.
A.动力B.机会C.试验D.条件
小题3:The “eat-up” campaign is carried out on campuses because              .
A.students get a good educationB.schools offer small gifts
C.students waste too much foodD.school food is more delicious
小题4:The purpose of the campaign is mainly to              .
A.improve the school food standard
B.encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle
C.receive attention from the society
D.further improve the service in universities
小题5: The best title for this passage may be             .
A.Enjoy Your FoodB.Reduce Waste on Campus
C.Meals in Universities D.“Eat-up” Campaign on Campus

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Street art is a very popular form of art that is spreading quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings, sidewalks, street signs and trash cans(垃圾桶) from Tokyo to Paris, from Moscow to Cape Town. Street art has become a global culture and even art museums and galleries(画廊) are collecting the works of street artists.

Street art started out very secretly because it was criminal to paint public and private things without permission(允许).
People often have different opinions about street art. Some think it is a crime and others think it is a very beautiful new form of culture.
Art experts say that the street art movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults painted words and other images on walls and trains. This colorful style of writing became known as graffiti(涂鸦). Graffiti art showed that young people wanted to be against society. They didn’t want to accept rules and travelled around cities to create paintings that everyone could see. In many cases, they had trouble with the police and the local government.
One well-known New York street artist is Swoon. She cuts paper images of people and puts them on walls or sets them up on sidewalks. Swoon didn’t start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but as time went on, got bored with the works she saw in museums and galleries. People in New York enjoy Swoon’s strong and imaginative style. Some museums have already bought some of her works.
Advertising companies also use street art in their ads because it gives people the feelings of youth and energy.
In Today’s world the Internet has a big influence on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the audience all over the world. Many city residents, however, say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live.
The street art movement lives with the energy and life of a big city.
小题1:What can we learn from Paragraph1?
A.Street art is an old culture.
B.Street art is of great artistic value.
C.Many big cities are famous for street art.
D.Street art has been accepted by more and more people.
小题2:Why do street artists usually get into trouble?  Because _____________
A.they can’t make a living by themselves.
B.it was criminal to paint pubic and private things without permission.
C.the local government doesn’t like them.
D.they are threatening (威胁) public safety.
小题3:Swoon becomes famous mainly because_____________.
A.her works are full of imagination
B.her works can be seen everywhere
C.she is good at cutting paper images of people
D.her works are collected by some museums
小题4:Street artists can show their pictures to the whole world______________.
A.on the Internet
B.by painting them on walls
C.through exhibitions in galleries
D.by drawing them on famous buildings
小题5:Which of the following is NOT the reason young artists choose street art?
A.It is closer to people.
B.They want to be against society.
C.It makes cities more beautiful.
D.They are tired of various rules.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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