Today we can use the Internet for many things: shopping, business, writing lette

Today we can use the Internet for many things: shopping, business, writing lette

题型:不详难度:来源:
Today we can use the Internet for many things: shopping, business, writing letters, talking to people, getting information and so on. In recent years, a new kind of English has grown on the Internet. There"s no real word for it yet, so we call it e-talk.
People don"t like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters, acronyms(首字母缩略词). Acronyms are often used in chat rooms. Some are as follows:
BRB (be right back), BTW (by the way), LOL (laughing out loud), IMO (in my opinion)
People also use many abbreviations. They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations include info (information), pic (picture), puter (computer), sec (second), etc.
We usually don"t see people when we communicate on the Net, so people have new ways to show feelings. Most people use their keyboards to draw "feelings", such as:
:-)  (happy)     ;-)  (joking)       :-(  (sad)        :-O  (surprised)
These days, many public discussions have picture feelings, for example:
    
(happy)           (sad)            (angry)           ( (cool)
There are even whole new words, like "newbies"(someone who is new on a chat board or forum). When you write something bad about someone else, it"s called "burning" the person.
It takes time for people to get used to e-talk. Also, different groups on the Net have their own special ways of communicating. Newbies sometimes have to ask other people what they mean. As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.
小题1:Why do people type acronyms?
A.To type them quickly.B.To make jokes.
C.To make newbies puzzled.D.To show their feelings.
小题2:What does the sentence “BTW, my puter is not working well. :-( ”mean?
A.The person is happy about getting a new computer.
B.The person has to go away from their computer.
C.The person is sad that his computer is having problems.
D.The person is angry at somebody.
小题3:If someone is angry, what may he type?
A.   LOL      B. BRB.               C.   D.
小题4:E-talk will probably____________.
A.stay the same
B.keep changing
C.be used by people on the telephone
D.be easy for newbies to understand
小题5:The best title for this passage is________.
A.E-talkB.Picture Feelings
C.How to Use AbbreviationsD.The Changing Internet

答案

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:A
解析

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了随着网络的发展最近几年里新兴了一种网络用语,e-talk。它有多种形式,首字母缩略形式,缩略词,表情符号,等。随着互联网的飞速发展,e-talk将继续增加和变化
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第二段People don"t like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters, acronyms(首字母缩略词).描述,可知使用缩略词可以节约时间,打字就快了。故选A。
小题2:归纳理解题。根据短文描述BTW,是by the way ,puter是computer :-(是sad,故选C。
小题3:细节理解题。根据短文图片描述,可知生气的图片。故选D。
小题4:细节理解题。根据短文最后一段As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.描述,可知e-talk将会发展变化。故选B。
小题5:标题归纳题。根据短文的主旨大意可知主要讲了一种在网络上流行的语言,e-talk。故选A。
举一反三
Street art is a very popular form of art. It is         quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris. 

Art experts(专家) say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and cars        the city. One well-known street artist is Swoon. She        paper images of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn’t start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but         time went on, she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries(美术馆). The people in New York enjoy Swoon’s strong and interesting       
Street artists do their work for a reason. Some of them choose street art because it is        to the people. Some artists try to express their opinions in their works. Advertising companies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives the deep impression(印象)and energy. The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue       used a street artist’s design for their shop windows and shopping bags.
In today’s world the Internet has a big       on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the audience all over the world on the Internet. Many people,     , say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life of a big       . There it will continue to change and grow. 
小题1:
A.watchingB.makingC.spreadingD.searching
小题2:
A.behindB.byC.overD.around
小题3:
A.cuts downB.cuts outC.turns downD.runs out
小题4:
A.asB.afterC.beforeD.while
小题5:
A.styleB.storyC.problemD.program
小题6:
A.saferB.lowerC.closerD.stranger
小题7:
A.hardlyB.recentlyC.seldomD.never
小题8:
A.successB.discountC.presentD.influence
小题9:
A.anywayB.howeverC.otherwiseD.therefore
小题10:
A.museumB.countryC.cityD.street

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
If they eat up their food, students can collect coupons(优惠券) and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.

“It’s been such a surprise,” said Liang zhaoyun,19, a student at a university in Shanghai, “It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.”
The measure is part of a national “eat-up” campaign(行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园).
Why only on campuses? You might ask. Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).
The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.
“The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment –friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, Secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.
Some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.
“I’m glad that we’ve reduced food waste since the ‘eat-up’ campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses.” said Tao.
小题1:From Paragraph1, we know that the students will get a coupon             .
A.when they eat school foodB.after they exchange gifts
C.if they finish all their foodD.if they collect the waste
小题2:The underlined word “motivation” in Paragraph 2 means “            ” in Chinese.
A.动力B.机会C.试验D.条件
小题3:The “eat-up” campaign is carried out on campuses because              .
A.students get a good educationB.schools offer small gifts
C.students waste too much foodD.school food is more delicious
小题4:The purpose of the campaign is mainly to              .
A.improve the school food standard
B.encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle
C.receive attention from the society
D.further improve the service in universities
小题5: The best title for this passage may be             .
A.Enjoy Your FoodB.Reduce Waste on Campus
C.Meals in Universities D.“Eat-up” Campaign on Campus

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Street art is a very popular form of art that is spreading quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings, sidewalks, street signs and trash cans(垃圾桶) from Tokyo to Paris, from Moscow to Cape Town. Street art has become a global culture and even art museums and galleries(画廊) are collecting the works of street artists.

Street art started out very secretly because it was criminal to paint public and private things without permission(允许).
People often have different opinions about street art. Some think it is a crime and others think it is a very beautiful new form of culture.
Art experts say that the street art movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults painted words and other images on walls and trains. This colorful style of writing became known as graffiti(涂鸦). Graffiti art showed that young people wanted to be against society. They didn’t want to accept rules and travelled around cities to create paintings that everyone could see. In many cases, they had trouble with the police and the local government.
One well-known New York street artist is Swoon. She cuts paper images of people and puts them on walls or sets them up on sidewalks. Swoon didn’t start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but as time went on, got bored with the works she saw in museums and galleries. People in New York enjoy Swoon’s strong and imaginative style. Some museums have already bought some of her works.
Advertising companies also use street art in their ads because it gives people the feelings of youth and energy.
In Today’s world the Internet has a big influence on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the audience all over the world. Many city residents, however, say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live.
The street art movement lives with the energy and life of a big city.
小题1:What can we learn from Paragraph1?
A.Street art is an old culture.
B.Street art is of great artistic value.
C.Many big cities are famous for street art.
D.Street art has been accepted by more and more people.
小题2:Why do street artists usually get into trouble?  Because _____________
A.they can’t make a living by themselves.
B.it was criminal to paint pubic and private things without permission.
C.the local government doesn’t like them.
D.they are threatening (威胁) public safety.
小题3:Swoon becomes famous mainly because_____________.
A.her works are full of imagination
B.her works can be seen everywhere
C.she is good at cutting paper images of people
D.her works are collected by some museums
小题4:Street artists can show their pictures to the whole world______________.
A.on the Internet
B.by painting them on walls
C.through exhibitions in galleries
D.by drawing them on famous buildings
小题5:Which of the following is NOT the reason young artists choose street art?
A.It is closer to people.
B.They want to be against society.
C.It makes cities more beautiful.
D.They are tired of various rules.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
For most people, the word "fashion" means "clothes". But people may ask the question, "What  are in fashion?" And they use the adjective "fashionable" in the same way: "She was wearing a     coat." "His shirt was really a fashionable color."
But of course there are fashions  many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are  fashions in school subjects, jobs…and in languages. Fashions  as time goes.    you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different    one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1850.
Today fashions change very quickly. We hear about things    more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country    another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will     new things, so you see there is money in fashion.
小题1:
A.color B.clothes C.food D.money
小题2:
A.nice B.beautiful C.expensive D.fashionable
小题3:
A.at B.by C.in D.with
小题4:
A.even B.just C.only D.already
小题5:
A.change B.changes C.are changed D.changed
小题6:
A.Where B.WhenC.If D.As
小题7:
A.on B.for C.with D.from
小题8:
A.very B.much C.too D.quite
小题9:
A.in B.by C.to D.with
小题10:
A.buy B.sell C.get D.use

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题。
 It is widely accepted that television is playing an important part in people"s lives. But, there is a heated discussion as to whether television does good or harm.
Television keeps one learning more about present events, allows one to follow the most re¬cent developments in politics and science, and offers various programs which are .both instructive and exciting. The most distant countries, the strangest customs and the most attractive scenes of nature are brought right into one"s room or house.
However, some people insist that television is bad rather than good. They argue that it has brought about many serious problems. The major one is its effects on young people. Children are now so used to getting their information and entertainment from television that their ability to read and write as well as physical ability has been greatly weakened. Even worse than that, vulgar( 庸俗的) advertisements and poor programs may develop their bad tastes, shape their view points badly towards human life to such a degree that their minds might be destroyed.
In a word, television has both advantages and disadvantages. Whatever effects it has, one point is certain, television in itself is neither good nor bad. It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society.
小题1:What are people discussing nowadays?
___________________________________
小题2:What are the advantages television has brought us ?(至少2点)
___________________________________
小题3:Why do some people think television is bad rather than good?
___________________________________
小题4:It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society. ___________________________________
小题5:What"s your opinion about television?
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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