More and more Chinese people go traveling abroad during these years. But not all

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More and more Chinese people go traveling abroad during these years. But not all tourists behave well in theplaces of    51  . Recently, a story about a 15-year-old Chinese tourist    52   a heated discussion online.
The 15-year-old teenager carved “Ding Jinhao was here”    53   Chinese in the 3,500-year-old Luxor Temple(卢克索神庙). A Chinese traveler took a    54   and shared it on Sina Weibo on May 24.
Many people were    55   about what Ding had done and decided to search the Internet for the boy. It    56   them just one day to find information about him in Nanjing.    57  , Ding’s parents quickly said sorry to the media. “We want to say sorry to the Egyptian people and to people   58   have paid attention to this matter across China,” Ding’s mother said.
Ding’s parents said they should    59   it and their son had learned his lesson.
According to Xinhua, local Egyptians had worked to try and    60   the sculpture(雕像). Although there was some improvement, the words could not be totally wiped off.
小题1:A. luck     B. interest  C. joy
小题2:A. has caused             B. has closed      C. has avoided
小题3:A. of           B. with      C. in
小题4:A. photo             B. rest        C. look
小题5:A. strict              B. angry         C. happy
小题6:A. cost          B. took           C. spent
小题7:A. After that       B. Just now           C. So far
小题8:A. whose            B. which       C. who
小题9:A. forget             B. face           C. find
小题10:A. make            B. buy            C. clean

答案

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:C

解析

文章主旨大意：这是一篇议论文。告诉人们在旅游中要举止文明，否则犯下的错误将难以弥补。
小题1:句意：但并非所有的游客在名胜古迹都举止文明。A符合句意。
小题2:句意：一个15岁中国游客的故事在网上引起了热烈地讨论。A项符合句意。
小题3:在中国的某个地方用介词in。
小题4:take a photo意为：照相。
小题5:be angry at 意为:生某人的气。由The 15-year-old teenager carved “Ding Jinhao was here” 53 Chinese in the 3,500-year-old Luxor Temple(卢克索神庙).可知，大家对他的行为很生气，故B项符合题意。
小题6:It takes(took) sb. sometime to do sth.意为：花费某人多长时间干某事。
小题7:A项：之后；此后；B项：刚才；立刻；C项：迄今为止。A项符合句意。
小题8:先行词是人，故引导词用who.
小题9:句意：东的父母说他们应该面对这件事，并且他们的儿子已经吸取了教训。A项：忘记；B项：面对；C项：找到，发现。A项符合题意。
小题10:句意：埃及人曾努力去清洗雕像。A项：生产;制造B项：买C项;清洗，打扫。C项符合题意。

举一反三

The common Chinese greeting of “Ni chi le ma?” may soon be replaced(代替) by a new greeting: “Have you cleaned your plate?”
The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January, 2013. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Chinese people are well-known for their friendly behavior towards guests. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.
It’s important for everyone to reduce food waste. However, wasting food is still a serious problem in China. We still have a long way to go.
President Xi Jinping is encouraging people to be less wasteful, and he told Party members to cut back on wasteful holiday banquets(宴会). He said they should be more careful when spending the people’s money.
Wasting food certainly goes against what Xi Jinping calls, “the Chinese tradition of being hardworking and thrifty(节俭).” Having a “clean plate” is just a traditional and important thing to do.
Have you cleaned your plate?
小题1:The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to ______.
A. reduce food waste
B. be more friendly to guests
C. deal with serious problems
小题2:Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A. The Clean Your Plate Campaign began online in January, 2013.
B. Chinese people waste food for 200 people in a year.
C. Chinese guests like to eat up all the food on the table.
小题3:We can learn from the passage that____
A. plates must be kept clean
B. Party members like to waste the people’s money
C. it’s difficult to deal with food wasting problem
小题4:The underlined phrase “cut back on” in the 5th paragraph(段落) probably means “______
A. 增加 B. 保持 C. 减少
小题5:The passage is written to ______.
A. introduce a new way of greeting
B. encourage people to be less wasteful
C. call on people to work hard for our country

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At present, more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel? “To see more of the world,” many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.
According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits (经济利益). Chinese people usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.
Chinese people don’t just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travellers.
In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.
The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don’t have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists.
If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.
小题1:Chinese people travel abroad not to _________.

A．go shopping	B．see more of the world
C．go sightseeing	D．make money

小题2:According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, ________.

A．30% of the people who travelled abroad are Chinese

B．the number of people who travelled abroad rose by 30%

C．more than 1 billion people travelled abroad in 2012

D．more than 1 billion Chinese people travelled abroad in 2012

小题3:Which of the following is NOT true about Chinese people? _________

A．Chinese people like joining large tourist groups.

B．Many Chinese like to go to Southeast Asia in winter for sightseeing.

C．More and more Chinese people can travel abroad now.

D．Chinese are the second worst tourists in the world.

小题4:As a good tourist, you should ________.

A．litter and spit here and there

B．jump the line and take off the shoes in public

C．have a sense of public manners

D．speak loudly and smoke as you like

小题5:What’s the best title of the passage? __________

A．Travelling	B．Travelling abroad
C．Chinese tourists	D．Chinese people like travelling

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People can find jobs in many ways. Sometimes you can find a job easily, by walking into a local store and looking at its notice board(布告栏). Local stores often have areas for people to put small signs telling the services that they need or they can provide. Such services include looking after children or cleaning houses.
Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet. For example, people around the world can
use the Craigslist Web site to buy things, meet people or find a job. It is said that the site can receive two million new jobs each month.
Another useful way to find a job is through a university. For example, students at the University
of Texas can go to the job center to get help. Many college students like this way better.
At times, some experts(专业人士)can also help people find a job. Susan Miller has her own company called California Job Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods to help them find the right job. So with her help, many people have succeeded in finding a good job.
小题1:On the Craigslist Web site, you can"t________ .

A．find a job	B．meet people
C．sell your old things	D．do some shopping online

小题2:According to the passage, college students prefer to find jobs by _________

A．visiting the Internet

B．asking experts for help

C．looking at the notice board

D．going to a job center in the university

小题3:The underlined word "strengths" in the last paragraph means_________ .

A．长处

B．强度

C．力量

D．人数

小题4:Which of the following statements is TRUE.？

A．Local stores have few areas for people to put signs

B．You can only get one service on the notice board

C．The Craigslist Web site can get two million new jobs each week

D．Susan Miller has helped many people find a good job successfully

小题5:The main idea of this passage is about________ .

A．how to find experts	B．ways of finding a job
C．how to study and work	D．ways of setting up a job center

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We may know that there are four basic periods for human beings to pass through when you enter and live in another country. This process(变化过程) helps you deal with culture shock(文化冲击).
Culture shock begins with the "honeymoon period". This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting. You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.
Unluckily, the second period can be more difficu1t. After you have got used to your new life, you can become very tired and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. Al1 the little prob1ems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.
The third period is called the "adjustment(调整) period". This is When you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the new country. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize you are becoming stronger by 1earning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor(善于求生者).
The fourth period can be cal1ed "at ease at last". Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have prob1ems with language,but you know you are strong enough to deal with them. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland.
小题1:According to the passage, culture shock usually happens when you

A．get married to a foreigner	B．live in a big city
C．go to live in a foreign country	D．meet foreigners in your motherland

小题2:During the first period of the process, you feel

A．sad and lonely	B．happy and excited
C．angry but strong	D．easy but uncomfortable

小题3:You will find that you are a survivor in

A．the lst period	B．the 2nd period
C．the 3rd period	D．the 4th period

小题4:The fourth period can be regarded as a period of being

A．relaxing

B．worrying

C．tiring

D．adjustable

小题5:We can conclude(lgth$it) from the passage that

A．Living in another country is fun

B．it"s boring to live in another country

C．knowing about culture shock is hard

D．it"s not easy to dea1 with culture shock

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We all dream about things that we would like to do we hope to achieve in the future. But are everybody’s dreams the same? Here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams, in which thousands of students across China took part in it.
What are the hopes of teenagers?
We received several different answers to the question: what would you like to do after finishing your education? It seems some students would like to start work as soon as possible, so that they can help provide better lives for their parents. Other students hope to continue studying after finishing school and to go to university. Although money is important, many teenagers said they want to do jobs they enjoy. According to the survey, the most popular choice of job is computer programming.
What are the dreams of teenagers?
Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. Some are more realistic than others. For example, many students said they would like to be volunteers if Beijing could hold the World Cup, maybe working as translators or tour guides. And quite a few said they dream of going to the moon one day.
According to the survey, less realistic dreams are also common, but many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams. Quite a few dream of becoming famous, perhaps famous sports people or singers. Some said they’d like to go on exciting trips; one students said she’d love to sail across the Pacific Ocean. And then there are dreams that are impossible; three students said they’d like to be able to fly!
Conclusion It was clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes. It seems that most students hope to have a good education and find a good job. On the other hand, students dream of very different things: good things, and even crazy things. It is very important to dream, so hold on your dreams; one day they may just come true.

A survey about some Chinese students’ _____小题1:_____.
Hopes of teenagers	Some students hope to start working as soon as possible.
	Others hope to continue studying after finishing school and to go to university
	小题2:_________is the most popular choice of job.
Dreams of teenagers	Some students have more realistic dreams such as working as volunteers at the 2008 Olympics, etc.
	Others have less realistic dreams such as becoming famous sportspeople or singer, _____小题3:____and sailing across the Pacific Ocean.
	Some students ___小题4:____such as being able to fly.
Conclusion: The survey shows that teenagers____小题5:______

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