We all dream about things that we would like to do we hope to achieve in the fut
题型：不详难度：来源：
We all dream about things that we would like to do we hope to achieve in the future. But are everybody’s dreams the same? Here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams, in which thousands of students across China took part in it.
What are the hopes of teenagers?
We received several different answers to the question: what would you like to do after finishing your education? It seems some students would like to start work as soon as possible, so that they can help provide better lives for their parents. Other students hope to continue studying after finishing school and to go to university. Although money is important, many teenagers said they want to do jobs they enjoy. According to the survey, the most popular choice of job is computer programming.
What are the dreams of teenagers?
Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. Some are more realistic than others. For example, many students said they would like to be volunteers if Beijing could hold the World Cup, maybe working as translators or tour guides. And quite a few said they dream of going to the moon one day.
According to the survey, less realistic dreams are also common, but many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams. Quite a few dream of becoming famous, perhaps famous sports people or singers. Some said they’d like to go on exciting trips; one students said she’d love to sail across the Pacific Ocean. And then there are dreams that are impossible; three students said they’d like to be able to fly!
Conclusion It was clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes. It seems that most students hope to have a good education and find a good job. On the other hand, students dream of very different things: good things, and even crazy things. It is very important to dream, so hold on your dreams; one day they may just come true.
A survey about some Chinese students’ _____小题1:_____.
| Hopes of teenagers
| Some students hope to start working as soon as possible.
| Others hope to continue studying after finishing school and to go to university
| 小题2:_________is the most popular choice of job.
| Dreams of teenagers
| Some students have more realistic dreams such as working as volunteers at the 2008 Olympics, etc.
| Others have less realistic dreams such as becoming famous sportspeople or singer, _____小题3:____and sailing across the Pacific Ocean.
| Some students ___小题4:____such as being able to fly.
| Conclusion: The survey shows that teenagers____小题5:______
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答案
小题1:hopes and dreams
小题2:Computer programming
小题3:going on exciting trips
小题4:have impossible dreams
小题5:have similar hopes and different dreams |
解析
主旨大意:这篇短文主要通过一个调查报告介绍了中学生们的希望和梦想.
小题1:根据第一段Here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams, 描述,可知本文主要讲述的是中国学生们的希望和梦想.故填hopes and dreams,希望和梦想.
小题2:根据第二段According to the survey, the most popular choice of job is computer programming.
描述,可知最受欢迎的工作是电脑编程.故填:Computer programming,电脑编程.
小题3:根据短文倒数第二段Some said they’d like to go on exciting trips; one students said she’d love to sail across the Pacific Ocean.描述,可知此处指的是去参加冒险旅行.故填:going on exciting trips,参加冒险旅行.
小题4:根据倒数第二段And then there are dreams that are impossible; three students said they’d like to be able to fly!描述,可知此处指的是不可能实现的梦想.故填:have impossible dreams,不可能的梦想.
小题5:根据短文最后一段描述,可知这个调查表明年轻人有相似或者不同的梦想.故填:have similar hopes and different dreams,相似的希望和不同的梦想. |
举一反三
Last Monday we did a survey about how often the students do the housework in Shiyan High School. Here are the results.
Most students do the housework twice or three times a week. They often clean their rooms. Some students do the housework five times a week. They often clean the floor. Some students help their parents on the farm. They think their parents are too busy, so they help them.
The results for “wash clothes” are interesting. Some students wash clothes once or twice a week. They often wash clothes on Saturdays or Sundays. Some students wash clothes three or four times a week. They only wash their own clothes. But most students wash their clothes once a week. And they wash clothes on Sundays.
Liu Ying, a girl in Class 4, Grade 8, has lots of housework to do. She washes the dishes and cleans the floor every day. She often cooks, sometimes three times a day. She says, “My mother isn’t healthy. My father works in another city. So I have to do most of the housework at home.”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案（10分）
小题1:From the results we know students do the housework five times a week.
A、all B、most C、some
小题2:Some students help their parents on the farm because .
A、they think they are old enough
B、they think their parents are too busy
C、they don’t have too much homework
小题3:How often do most students wash their clothes?
A、Once a week. B、Twice a week. C、Three times a week.
小题4:From the passage we know that .
A、Liu Ying is an unhealthy student
B、Liu Ying is good at homework
C、Liu Ying has to do much housework
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true?
A、They did the survery last Monday.
B、Most students don’t do the housework.
C、Liu Ying is a student from Class 4, Grade 8. |
Be careful! Some people may use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you something that is true, but misses important information that should be included, he can create a false impression(印象).
For example, someone might say, "I just won 100 dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that ticket back to the store and they gave me 100 dollars!"
This man is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he paid 200 dollars for 200 tickets, and only one ticket won. He"s really a big loser.
He didn"t say anything that was false, but he didn"t give the other important information. That"s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not lies, but in fact they are dishonest.
Advertisements sometimes use half-truths. It"s against the law to lie in advertisements, so they try to deceive with the truth. An advertisement might say, "Nine-tenths of doctors believe that Fancy Pills will be good to cancer. " It doesn"t tell you that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Fancy Company.
This kind of thing happens too often. It"s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
小题1:What does the underlined word "deceive" mean in Chinese?小题2:When people tell part of the truth, .| A．they are really lying | | B．they are lottery losers | | C．they may want you to buy something | | D．they may not be honest |
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE?| A．The truth can be used by dishonest people. | | B．All lies are hidden in the truth. | | C．Nine-tenths of doctors work for Fancy Company. | | D．Advertisements are full of lies. |
小题4:What does the writer clearly want people to do?| A．Think carefully when they read or hear something. | | B．Spend no money on lottery tickets. | | C．Never trust anyone no matter what they say. | | D．Always tell the truth. |
小题5:Which is the best title for the passage?| A．Tell the Truth | B．Everybody Lies | | C．Lie With the Truth | D．Lies Are Lies |
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As we know, Chongqing has changed a lot in the past few years. More and more trees are being planted in the city. And every day you can see many old people play sports everywhere. The changes make people in the city live a happy life. A small survey below is from people in Chongqing. One hundred persons answered the questions last week.
What they want
| Health
| Safety
| Food
| 52%
| 33%
| 15%
| Where they like to live
| In a quieter place
| In a busier place
| In a greener place
| 15%
| 5%
| 80%
| What they think of working in the city
| Bad
| Good
| No idea
| 8%
| 80%
| 12%
| Whether they plan to change their living places
| Yes
| No
| Difficult to say
| 39%
| 41%
| 20%
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小题1:From the survey, ________ of the people in Chongqing care about health.小题2:From the survey, we know most people want to live________.| A．in a busier place | B．in a quieter place | | C．in a greener place | D．on a mountain |
小题3:Most people think working in Chongqing is_________.小题4:Every day people in Chongqing can see________ play sports everywhere.| A．the young | B．the old | C．the men | D．the women |
小题5:According to the passage and the survey, we know that________ .| A．most people plan to change their living places | | B．12% people in Chongqing think working in the city is bad | | C．33% people in Chongqing care about the food | | D．the changes in Chongqing makes people enjoy living there |
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Beijing—No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.
The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Beijing, Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan also support the day.
In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their cars for one day each week and walk, take a bus or subway or ride a bike to work. The slogan（口号）for the activity is,“If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.” Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of this year Beijing only have 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Car exhaust(汽车尾气) is one of the most important reasons of the pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.
So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We can’t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive.” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman.
小题1:There are_______ cities in China that support No Car Day according to the passage.小题2:The activity of No Car Day encourages Beijing drivers .| A．not to work on No Car Day | | B．to enjoy having a one-day holiday | | C．to leave their cars at home to repair | | D．to take a bus, or subway, ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work |
小题3:According to the passage there were blue sky days in the first quarter of last year in Beijing..小题4:The air pollution in Beijing is mainly caused（导致）by according to the passage.| A．cars | B．dust | C．weather | D．rubbish |
小题5:We can know from the passage that .| A．more and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs | | B．drivers should leave their cars for one day each month | | C．more than 1,000 cities around the world have a No Car Day. | | D．more people in the world won’t drive any more |
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In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc.
In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook food. But they can’t eat it up。When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back the uncertain food on the table again. Should Chinese consumers (消费者) feel for the terrible waste?
In schools, we can often see a lot of students food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.
Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is so little a lot of people died from hunger. Although China has tried hard to solve of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We live without food. So is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩饭). We also need to tell other people to stop food as soon as possible.
| 小题1: | | A．200 million(百万) | B．200 millions | C．200 million of | D．200 millions of |
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| 小题2: | | A．too many | B．many too | C．too much | D．much too |
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| 小题4: | | A．interested | B．excited | C．happy | D．sorry |
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| 小题5: | | A．throw | B．threw | C．thrown | D．to throw |
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| 小题6: | | A．which | B．when | C．where | D．that |
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| 小题7: | | A．the problem | B．the question | C．the danger | D．the mistake |
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| 小题8: | | A．can | B．can’t | C．mustn’t | D．may |
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| 小题10: | | A．waste | B．to waste. | C．wasting | D．to be wasted |
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