阅读理解。 Traveling to every part of the world gets easier, but how well do we k - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

阅读理解。     Traveling to every part of the world gets easier, but how well do we know and understand each other. Here"s a simple test. Imagine you are planning to hold a meeting at four o"clock. What time should you
expect your foreign business friends to arrive? If they are Germans, they"ll arrive on time. If they are
Americans, they"ll probably be 15 minutes early. If they are Englishmen, they"ll be 15 minutes late, and
you should allow up to an hour for the Italians.
     The British seemed to think since the English language was widely used in the world, people would
always understand what they do. However, they found they were completely wrong. For example, the
British are happy to have a business lunch and discuss business matters and have a drink during the meal.
The Japanese prefer not to work while eating.   Lunch is a time for them to relax and get to know each
other and they don"t drink at lunchtime. The Germans like to talk business before dinner. The French like
to eat first and talk afterwards. They have to be well fed and watered before they discuss anything.1. What do the Germans prefer when they go to a meeting?A. They prefer to be on time.
B. They prefer to arrive very early.
C. They prefer to arrive very late.
D. They prefer to arrive a little late.2. According to the text, if a group of Englishmen, Americans and Italians hold a meeting, who will be the last to arrive? A. The Englishmen.
B. The Americans.
C. The Italians.
D. Both the Englishmen and the Italians.3. What do the Japanese like to do at lunchtime?  A. To drink.
B. To get to know each other.
C. To talk business.
D. To eat only.4. According to the writer, the British like to ________. A. arrive on time and talk business during the meal
B. arrive earliest and hate talking business at a meal
C. arrive 15 minutes late and talk business after the meal
D. arrive a few minutes late and discuss business during the meal5. By giving us the two examples, the writer means to show us that _______. A. different countries have different cultures in different parts of the world
B. the Germans are more serious and have good living habits
C. the Italians are careless people and they are never on time for everything
D. the French people are very lazy. They prefer eating and drinking more

1－5 ACBDA

阅读理解。     Most people want to work, but it has become more difficult in today"s world to find work for
everyone. The economy ( 经济) of the world needs to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old
number of jobs for people. Often this is not possible, and so more people are out of work. Some people
have no jobs now because new machines can do the work of many people in short time. Also, machines
do not ask for more money and longer holiday. In all of the countries of the world, machines are taking
work from people, not only in factories but also on the farms. One machine can often do the work from
forty people. About 75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them
can find jobs.
1. It was ______ for people to find work before than today.
A. not possible
B. difficult
C. more difficult
D. easier
2. If the economy of the world grows by 4% each year, ______.
A. people will have no jobs
B. people can still have jobs as before
C. 4% of the people will have jobs
D. 97% of the people will have jobs
3. One machine can do as much work as ______.
A. 40% of the people
B. 4% of the people in the world
C. 40 people
D. 75,000 people
4. How many people outside cities go into to look for jobs each day?
A. 70% of the people.
B. 4% of the people in the world.
C. More than 75,000.
D. About 75,000 people.
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Machines are taking work instead of people.
B. Now more people are out of work.
C. Machines need more money and longer holidays.
D. Most people want to have jobs.

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阅读理解。     Americans are very direct people. When they want something they say “yes” and when they don’t
they say “no”. If they want something different from what is given, they ask for it.
     Here’s an example. I arrive at someone’s house and he gives me wine, I don’t want wine. Maybe
I don’t like it or maybe I just don’t want it. I will say “No, thanks.” If everyone around me is drinking
something, I would ask for something else, “No, thanks. But I’ll take a bit of tea if you have some.” If
I really want wine, I just say, “Yes, thank you.” Unless they happen to know the Chinese customs,
westerners will not ask you again and again after you have said you don’t want it.1. If Americans want something, they would say “ _____ " .
   A. Yes, thank you.
   B. No, thanks.
   C. No, I’m sorry.
   D. Yes, why not.
2. When Americans do not want what is given, they would say “_____ " .
   A. No, I don’t.
   B. No, thanks.
   C. Yes, thank you.
   D. No, I’m sorry.
3. In this passage, “westerners” means_____.
   A. the people who live in the west of their country
   B. the visitors who go to the Western countries
   C. the people who live in the Western countries
   D. the people who know the customs of the West
4. The Chinese people might _____ if you don’t want something given.
    A. be glad
    B. say “thank you”
    C. get angry
    D. ask you again to take it
5. From this passage we know that _____ .
   A. the Chinese people are direct
   B. the Chinese customs are better
   C. the westerners are more polite
   D. different countries have different customs

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完成下列表格，每空词数不限，并回答问题。

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Our Problems

Bad effects (影响) on
us

Our problems can make us feel 1._____.
Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at
school and influence 2._____.

Ways of dealing with our
problems

3._____

4._____

5._____

阅读理解

     Have you ever been ill ? When you are ill , you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot ,     and there are pains all over your body . You don’t want to work , you stay in bed ,feeling very sad.
     What makes us ill ? It is germs(细菌).Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t
find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very very small and there       could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
     Germs are always found in dirty water. Water under the microscope, we look at dirty water unde
the microscope, we shall see them in it .So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.
     Germs aren’t found only in water. They are found in air and dust .If you cut your finger, if some
of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (割开处), some of the germs would go into your finger.
Your finger would become big and red , and you will have much pain in it .Sometimes the germs would
go into all of your body , and you would have pain everywhere.

1. Which of the following is true?
    A. If things are very very small, they are germs.
    B. If things can’t be seen , they must be germs.
    C. Germs are only in dirty water.
    D. Germs are everywhere around us.
2. What is a microscope used for?
    A. Making very very small things look much bigger.
    B. Making very big things look much smaller.
    C. Helping you read some newspapers.
    D. Helping you if you can’t see things clearly.
3. Why don’t your parents let you drink dirty water?
    A.You haven’t looked at it carefully.
    B. Water can’t be drunk in this way.
    C. There must be lots of germs in it .
    D. Water will make you ill .
4. Which of the following is not true?
    A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.
    B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.
    C. If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.
    D. If your finger isn’t cut , there aren’t any germs on it.
5.What’s the main idea of the passage?
   A. Germs may make us ill.
   B. Germs are in dirty water.
   C. Don’t drink dirty water.
   D. Take care of your fingers

完形填空。

     Traffic means everything and everybody is using the roads. Today more and    1 people live in cities.
So there is   2 traffic and usually not enough   3 , and   4 of the roads are too narrow. That is   5 there are a great many accidents. In cities   6 over the world thousands   7 people die or   8 hurt in traffic
accidents. Of course, traffic accidents also   9 outside cities in the countryside, but there is not   10 much
traffic, so there are not so many accidents.

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